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Dictionary learning is a widely used technique in signal processing and machine learning that aims to represent data as a linear combination of a few elements from an overcomplete dictionary. In this work, we propose a generalization of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Ferdaous Ait Addi , Abdeslem Hafid Bentbib , Khalide Jbilou

Sparse signals can be recovered from a reduced set of samples by using compressive sensing algorithms. In common methods the signal is recovered in the sparse domain. A method for the reconstruction of sparse signal which reconstructs the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Ljubisa Stankovic , Milos Dakovic

Compressed sensing is a relatively new mathematical paradigm that shows a small number of linear measurements are enough to efficiently reconstruct a large dimensional signal under the assumption the signal is sparse. Applications for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Lenny Fukshansky , Deanna Needell , Benny Sudakov

Finding sparse solutions of underdetermined systems of linear equations is a fundamental problem in signal processing and statistics which has become a subject of interest in recent years. In general, these systems have infinitely many…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-09-21 Arash Ali Amini , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Christian Jutten

Sparse coding is a proven principle for learning compact representations of images. However, sparse coding by itself often leads to very redundant dictionaries. With images, this often takes the form of similar edge detectors which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 James Bergstra , Aaron Courville , Yoshua Bengio

Broadband wireless channels usually have the sparse nature. Based on the assumption of Gaussian noise model, adaptive filtering algorithms for reconstruction sparse channels were proposed to take advantage of channel sparsity. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Wentao Ma , Badong Chen

Sparse approximations using highly over-complete dictionaries is a state-of-the-art tool for many imaging applications including denoising, super-resolution, compressive sensing, light-field analysis, and object recognition. Unfortunately,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-03 Ali Ayremlou , Thomas Goldstein , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Richard Baraniuk

Inspired by compressive sensing principles, we propose novel error control coding techniques for communication systems. The information bits are encoded in the support and the non-zero entries of a sparse signal. By selecting a dictionary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Madhusudan Kumar Sinha , Arun Pachai Kannu

We study the problem of multivariate regression where the data are naturally grouped, and a regression matrix is to be estimated for each group. We propose an approach in which a dictionary of low rank parameter matrices is estimated across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Min Xu , John Lafferty

Compressive sensing (CS) has recently emerged as a powerful framework for acquiring sparse signals. The bulk of the CS literature has focused on the case where the acquired signal has a sparse or compressible representation in an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-24 Mark A. Davenport , Deanna Needell , Michael B. Wakin

In the first part of the series papers, we set out to answer the following question: given specific restrictions on a set of samplers, what kind of signal can be uniquely represented by the corresponding samples attained, as the foundation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Hanshen Xiao , Yaowen Zhang , Guoqiang Xiao

In this paper, we propose a sparse signal estimation algorithm that is suitable for many wireless communication systems, especially for the future millimeter wave and underwater communication systems. This algorithm is not only…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Chongwen Huang , Lei Liu , Chau Yuen

Signal estimation from incomplete observations improves as more signal structure can be exploited in the inference process. Classic algorithms (e.g., Kalman filtering) have exploited strong dynamic structure for time-varying signals while…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-23 Adam S. Charles , Christopher J. Rozell

The sparse modeling is an evident manifestation capturing the parsimony principle just described, and sparse models are widespread in statistics, physics, information sciences, neuroscience, computational mathematics, and so on. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Jianyi Lin

In this paper, we provide a general methodology to draw statistical inferences on individual signal coordinates or linear combinations of them in sparse phase retrieval. Given an initial estimator for the targeting parameter (some simple…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-29 Yisha Yao

Sparse expert models are a thirty-year old concept re-emerging as a popular architecture in deep learning. This class of architecture encompasses Mixture-of-Experts, Switch Transformers, Routing Networks, BASE layers, and others, all with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 William Fedus , Jeff Dean , Barret Zoph

The recovery of signals with finite-valued components from few linear measurements is a problem with widespread applications and interesting mathematical characteristics. In the compressed sensing framework, tailored methods have been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-24 Sophie M. Fosson , Mohammad Abuabiah

In this work, we consider the problem of estimating the parameters of polynomially damped sinusoidal signals, commonly encountered in, for instance, spectroscopy. Generally, finding the parameter values of such signals constitutes a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-27 Filip Elvander , Johan Swärd , Andreas Jakobsson

The generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) algorithm under the Bayesian setting shows advantage in recovering under-sampled sparse signals from corrupted observations. Compared to conventional convex optimization methods, it has a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Shuai Huang , Trac D. Tran

Sparse coding or sparse dictionary learning has been widely used to recover underlying structure in many kinds of natural data. Here, we provide conditions guaranteeing when this recovery is universal; that is, when sparse codes and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-18 Christopher J. Hillar , Friedrich T. Sommer