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Breadth-first search (BFS) is known as a basic search strategy for learning graph properties. As the scales of graph databases have increased tremendously in recent years, large-scale graphs G are often disk-resident. Obtaining the BFS…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Xiaolong Wan , Xixian Han

Given a capacitated graph $G = (V,E)$ and a set of terminals $K \subseteq V$, how should we produce a graph $H$ only on the terminals $K$ so that every (multicommodity) flow between the terminals in $G$ could be supported in $H$ with low…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-04 Matthias Englert , Anupam Gupta , Robert Krauthgamer , Harald Raecke , Inbal Talgam , Kunal Talwar

For an undirected graph G, we consider the following problems: given a fixed graph H, can we partition the vertices of G into two non-empty sets A and B such that neither the induced graph G[A] nor G[B] contain H (i) as a subgraph? (ii) as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 N. R. Aravind , Subrahmanyam Kalyanasundaram , Anjeneya Swami Kare

Given an undirected unweighted graph $G$ and a source set $S$ of $|S| = \sigma $ sources, we want to build a data structure which can process the following query {\sc Q}$(s,t,e):$ find the shortest distance from $s$ to $t$ avoiding an edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Manoj Gupta , Aditi Singh

Data-intensive, graph-based computations are pervasive in several scientific applications, and are known to to be quite challenging to implement on distributed memory systems. In this work, we explore the design space of parallel algorithms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-17 Aydin Buluc , Kamesh Madduri

In the \textsc{Subset Feedback Vertex Set (Subset-FVS)} problem the input is a graph $G$, a subset \(T\) of vertices of \(G\) called the `terminal' vertices, and an integer $k$. The task is to determine whether there exists a subset of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Geevarghese Philip , Varun Rajan , Saket Saurabh , Prafullkumar Tale

While in many graph mining applications it is crucial to handle a stream of updates efficiently in terms of {\em both} time and space, not much was known about achieving such type of algorithm. In this paper we study this issue for a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-23 Sayan Bhattacharya , Monika Henzinger , Danupon Nanongkai , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

This paper initiates the study of fault resilient network structures that mix two orthogonal protection mechanisms: (a) {\em backup}, namely, augmenting the structure with many (redundant) low-cost but fault-prone components, and (b) {\em…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Merav Parter , David Peleg

Computing \emph{all best swap edges} (ABSE) of a spanning tree $T$ of a given $n$-vertex and $m$-edge undirected and weighted graph $G$ means to select, for each edge $e$ of $T$, a corresponding non-tree edge $f$, in such a way that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Davide Bilò , Feliciano Colella , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

The Breadth First Search (BFS) algorithm is the foundation and building block of many higher graph-based operations such as spanning trees, shortest paths and betweenness centrality. The importance of this algorithm increases each day due…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Julian Romera

Breadth-first search (BFS) is a fundamental graph algorithm that presents significant challenges for parallel implementation due to irregular memory access patterns, load imbalance and synchronization overhead. In this paper, we introduce a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Marati Bhaskar , Raghavendra Kanakagiri

We initiate the study on fault-tolerant spanners in hypergraphs and develop fast algorithms for their constructions. A fault-tolerant (FT) spanner preserves approximate distances under network failures, often used in applications like…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jialin He , Nicholas Popescu , Chunjiang Zhu

The study of fault-tolerant data structures for various network design problems is a prominent area of research in computer science. Likewise, the study of NP-Complete problems lies at the heart of computer science with numerous results in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Pranabendu Misra

There has been a rise in the popularity of algebraic methods for graph algorithms given the development of the GraphBLAS library and other sparse matrix methods. An exemplar for these approaches is Breadth-First Search (BFS). The algebraic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Paul Burkhardt

Depth first search is a fundamental graph problem having a wide range of applications. For a graph $G=(V,E)$ having $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, the DFS tree can be computed in $O(m+n)$ using $O(m)$ space where $m=O(n^2)$. In the streaming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Kancharla Nikhilesh Bhagavan , Macharla Sri Vardhan , Madamanchi Ashok Chowdary , Shahbaz Khan

There are numerous NP-hard combinatorial problems which involve searching for an undirected graph satisfying a certain property. One way to solve such problems is to translate a problem into an instance of the boolean satisfiability (SAT)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Vyacheslav Moklev , Vladimir Ulyantsev

The Balanced Connected Subgraph problem (BCS) was recently introduced by Bhore et al. (CALDAM 2019). In this problem, we are given a graph $G$ whose vertices are colored by red or blue. The goal is to find a maximum connected subgraph of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Yasuaki Kobayashi , Kensuke Kojima , Norihide Matsubara , Taiga Sone , Akihiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we consider the question of computing sparse subgraphs for any input directed graph $G=(V,E)$ on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, that preserves reachability and/or strong connectivity structures. We show $O(n+\min\{|{\cal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Diptarka Chakraborty , Keerti Choudhary

A typical example that behaves computationally different in subclasses of chordal graphs is the \textsc{Subset Feedback Vertex Set} (SFVS) problem: given a vertex-weighted graph $G=(V,E)$ and a set $S\subseteq V$, the \textsc{Subset…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Charis Papadopoulos , Spyridon Tzimas

Breadth-first Search (BFS) is one of the most important graph processing subroutines, especially for computing the unweighted distance. Many applications may require running BFS from multiple sources. Sequentially, when running BFS on a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Letong Wang , Guy Blelloch , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun