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Generative priors of large-scale text-to-image diffusion models enable a wide range of new generation and editing applications on diverse visual modalities. However, when adapting these priors to complex visual modalities, often represented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Subin Kim , Kyungmin Lee , June Suk Choi , Jongheon Jeong , Kihyuk Sohn , Jinwoo Shin

We present a new stabilization technique for multiscale convection diffusion problems. Stabilization for these problems has been a challenging task, especially for the case with high Peclet numbers. Our method is based on a constraint…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung

In challenging low light and adverse weather conditions,thermal vision algorithms,especially object detection,have exhibited remarkable potential,contrasting with the frequent struggles encountered by visible vision algorithms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Guoqing Zhu , Honghu Pan , Qiang Wang , Chao Tian , Chao Yang , Zhenyu He

Diffusion models have shown significant progress in image translation tasks recently. However, due to their stochastic nature, there's often a trade-off between style transformation and content preservation. Current strategies aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Gihyun Kwon , Jong Chul Ye

3D reconstruction in large-scale scenes is a fundamental task in 3D perception, but the inherent trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency remains a significant challenge. Existing methods either prioritize speed and produce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jungho Lee , Minhyeok Lee , Sunghun Yang , Minseok Kang , Sangyoun Lee

This paper is concerned with the inverse scattering problem which aims to determine the spatially distributed dielectric constant coefficient of the 2D Helmholtz equation from multifrequency backscatter data associated with a single…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 Trung Truong , Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Michael Klibanov

In this work, a thermal energy transfer problem in a one-dimensional multilayer body is theoretically analyzed, considering diffusion, advection, internal heat generation or loss linearly dependent on temperature in each layer, as well as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Guillermo Federico Umbricht , Domingo Alberto Tarzia , Diana Rubio

We introduce a variational multiscale closure modeling strategy for the numerical stabilization of proper orthogonal decomposition reduced-order models of convection-dominated equations. As a first step, the new model is analyzed and tested…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Traian iliescu , Zhu Wang

This study presents fast and accurate analytical methods for transient thermal modeling in multi-layer composites with an arbitrary number of layers. The proposed approach accounts for internal heat generation and non-homogeneities in the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Gan Fu , Calina Ciuhu , Mitrofan Curti , Elena A. Lomonova

A scaled conjugate gradient method that accelerates existing adaptive methods utilizing stochastic gradients is proposed for solving nonconvex optimization problems with deep neural networks. It is shown theoretically that, whether with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Naoki Sato , Koshiro Izumi , Hideaki Iiduka

In this study a stabilized finite element method for solving advection-diffusion-reaction equation with spatially variable coefficients has been carried out. Here subgrid scale approach along with algebraic approximation to the sub-scales…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Manisha Chowdhury , B. V. Rathish Kumar

A range of optimization cases of two-dimensional Stefan problems, solved using a tracking-type cost-functional, is presented. A level set method is used to capture the interface between the liquid and solid phases and an immersed boundary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Tomas Fullana , Vincent Le Chenadec , Taraneh Sayadi

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized 3D scene reconstruction, which effectively balances rendering quality, efficiency, and speed. However, existing 3DGS approaches usually generate plausible outputs and face significant…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Beizhen Zhao , Yifan Zhou , Sicheng Yu , Zijian Wang , Hao Wang

Diffusion models have recently been recognised as efficient inverse problem solvers due to their ability to produce high-quality reconstruction results without relying on pairwise data training. Existing diffusion-based solvers utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Linchao He , Hongyu Yan , Mengting Luo , Hongjie Wu , Kunming Luo , Wang Wang , Wenchao Du , Hu Chen , Hongyu Yang , Yi Zhang , Jiancheng Lv

This paper focuses on the adaptive discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for the tempered fractional (convection) diffusion equations. The DG schemes with interior penalty for the diffusion term and numerical flux for the convection term are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Xudong Wang , Weihua Deng

This paper presents the construction of novel stabilized finite element methods in the convective-diffusive context that exhibit correct-energy behavior. Classical stabilized formulations can create unwanted artificial energy. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 M. ten Eikelder , I. Akkerman

We consider the inverse problem of denoising an image where each point (pixel) is an element of a target set, which we refer to as a target-valued image. The target sets considered are either (i) a closed convex set of Euclidean space or…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-20 Braxton Osting , Dong Wang

We revisit the inverse problem of reconstructing a spatially varying diffusion coefficient in stationary elliptic equations from boundary Cauchy data. From a theoretical perspective, we introduce a gradient-weighted modification of the…

Diffusion model-based approaches recently achieved re-markable success in MRI reconstruction, but integration into clinical routine remains challenging due to its time-consuming convergence. This phenomenon is partic-ularly notable when…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Yu Guan , Qinrong Cai , Wei Li , Qiuyun Fan , Dong Liang , Qiegen Liu

Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) is a nonparametric particle-based deterministic sampling algorithm. Despite its wide usage, understanding the theoretical properties of SVGD has remained a challenging problem. For sampling from a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Tianle Liu , Promit Ghosal , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Natesh S. Pillai