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Given a periodic point $\omega$ in a $\psi$-mixing shift with countable alphabet, the sequence $\{S_{n}\}$ of random variables counting the number of multiple returns to shrinking cylindrical neighborhoods of $\omega$ is considered.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Ariel Rapaport

Quantization for a probability distribution refers to the idea of estimating a given probability by a discrete probability supported by a finite number of points. In this paper, firstly a general approach to this process is outlined using…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-26 Joseph Rosenblatt , Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

Exponential distributions appear in a wide range of applications including chemistry, nuclear physics, time series analyses, and stock market trends. There are conceivable circumstances in which one would be interested in the cumulative…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-03-23 Cecilia Chirenti , M. Coleman Miller

We prove some inequalities involving fourth central moment of a random variable that takes values in a given finite interval. Both discrete and continuous cases are considered. Bounds for the spread are obtained when a given nxn complex…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-13 R. Sharma , R. Kumar , R. Saini , G. Kapoor

Let $(Y_n)_n$ be a sequence of $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued random variables. Suppose that the generating function \[f(x, z) = \sum_{n = 0}^\infty \varphi_{Y_n}(x) z^n,\] where $\varphi_{Y_n}$ is the characteristic function of $Y_n$, extends to a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Mitchell Lee

Let n points be taken at random on a circle of unit circumference and clockwise ordered. Uniform spacings are defined as the clockwise arc-lengths between the successive points from this sample. We are interested in the asymptotic behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Sherzod M. Mirakhmedov

Estimates are constructed for the deviation of the concentration functions of sums of independent random variables with finite variances from the folded normal distribution function without any assumptions concerning the existence of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 V. Yu. Korolev , A. V. Dorofeeva

We study k-median clustering under the sequential no-substitution setting. In this setting, a data stream is sequentially observed, and some of the points are selected by the algorithm as cluster centers. However, a point can be selected as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Tom Hess , Michal Moshkovitz , Sivan Sabato

There has been much progress on efficient algorithms for clustering data points generated by a mixture of $k$ probability distributions under the assumption that the means of the distributions are well-separated, i.e., the distance between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Amit Kumar , Ravindran Kannan

With any symmetric distribution $\mu$ on the real line we may associate a parametric family of noncentral distributions as the distributions of $(X+\delta)^2$, $\delta\not=0$, where $X$ is a random variable with distribution $\mu$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Ludwig Baringhaus , Rudolf Grübel

Let $P=(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$ be a population consisting of $n\ge 2$ real numbers whose sum is zero, and let $k <n$ be a positive integer. We sample $k$ elements from $P$ without replacement and denote by $X_P$ the sum of the elements in our…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Jianhang Ai , Ondřej Kuželka , Christos Pelekis

Finite mixture of skew distributions have emerged as an effective tool in modelling heterogeneous data with asymmetric features. With various proposals appearing rapidly in the recent years, which are similar but not identical, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-05-29 Sharon X. Lee , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

Motivated by the need, in some Bayesian likelihood free inference problems, of imputing a multivariate counting distribution based on its vector of means and variance-covariance matrix, we define a generic multivariate discrete…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-03-28 Marcos Capistrán , J. Andrés Christen

For each $n$, let $X_n \in \{0,\ldots,n\}$ be a random variable with mean $\mu_n$, standard deviation $\sigma_n$, and let \[ P_n(z) = \sum_{k=0}^n \mathbb{P}( X_n = k) z^k ,\] be its probability generating function. We show that if none of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Marcus Michelen , Julian Sahasrabudhe

Mixed Poisson distributions provide a flexible approach to the analysis of count data with overdispersion, zero inflation, or heavy tails. Since the Poisson mean must be nonnegative, the mixing distribution is typically assumed to have…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-20 F. William Townes

It is well known that the ratio of two independent standard Gaussian random variables follows a Cauchy distribution. Any convex combination of independent standard Cauchy random variables also follows a Cauchy distribution. In a recent…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-04 Natesh S. Pillai

In this note, we give an explicit expression for the quantile of a mixture of two random variables. We carefully examine all possible cases of discrete and continuous variables with possibly unbounded support. The result is useful for…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2014-11-19 Carole Bernard , Steven Vanduffel

In a paper that appeared in 2010, C. Tone proved a multivariate central limit theorem for some strictly stationary random fields of random vectors satisfying certain mixing conditions. The "normalization" of a given "partial sum" (or "block…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-23 Richard C. Bradley

Contextuality is usually defined as absence of a joint distribution for a set of measurements (random variables) with known joint distributions of some of its subsets. However, if these subsets of measurements are not disjoint,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Ehtibar Dzhafarov , Janne Kujala

The center of gravity is one of the most frequently used algorithm for position reconstruction with different analytical forms for the noise optimization. The error distributions of the different forms are essential instruments to improve…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Gregorio Landi , Giovanni E. Landi