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相关论文: Matter-wave solutions in the Bose-Einstein condens…

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We consider the mean-field vortex solutions and their stability within a two-component Bose Einstein condensate in the immiscible limit. A variational approach is employed to study a system consisting of a majority component which contains…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-05 R. Doran , A. W. Baggaley , N. G. Parker

We investigate dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in a complex external double-well potential that features a combined parity and time-reversal symmetry. On the basis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the effects of the long-ranged…

Consider a system of $N$ bosons in three dimensions interacting via a repulsive short range pair potential $N^2V(N(x_i-x_j))$, where $\bx=(x_1, >..., x_N)$ denotes the positions of the particles. Let $H_N$ denote the Hamiltonian of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

Since the realization of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in optical potentials, intensive experimental and theoretical investigations have been carried out for matter-wave solitons, coherent structures, modulational instability (MI), and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Emmanuel Kengne , Wu-Ming Liu , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate formation of Bose-Einstein condensates under non-equilibrium conditions using numerical simulations of the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For this, we set initial random weakly nonlinear excitations and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Vishwanath Shukla , Sergey Nazarenko

Using a standing light wave trap, a stable quasi-one-dimensional attractive dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate can be realized. In a mean-field approximation, this phenomenon is modeled by the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. C. Bronski , L. D. Carr , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , B. Deconinck , J. N. Kutz , K. Promislow

The modulational stability of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation is examined in the case with a quadratic external potential. This study is motivated by recent experimental studies in the context of matter waves in Bose-Einstein…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Theocharis , Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , V. V. Konotop

We present a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation that describes also the dissipative dynamics of a trapped partially Bose condensed gas. It takes the form of a complex nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with noise. We consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

We analyze prospects for the use of Bose-Einstein condensates as condensed-matter systems suitable for generating a generic ``effective metric'', and for mimicking kinematic aspects of general relativity. We extend the analysis due to Garay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

The paper is concerned with a system of two coupled time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$, which is used to model two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with both attractive intraspecies and attractive interspecies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-21 Yujin Guo , Xiaoyu Zeng , Huan-Song Zhou

This study proposed a new numerical scheme for vortex lattice formation in a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) with an explicit real-time integration scheme. Specifically, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Satori Tsuzuki

By means of new general variational method we report a direct solution for the quintic self-focusing nonlinearity and cubic-quintic 1D Gross Pitaeskii equation (GPE) in a harmonic confined potential. We explore the influence of the 3D…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Carlos Trallero-Giner , Rolci Cipolatti

We show that the dispersion properties imposed by an external periodic potential ensure both energy and quasi-momentum conservation such that correlated pairs of atoms can be generated by four wave mixing from a Bose-Einstein condensate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karen Marie Hilligsøe , Klaus Mølmer

We assume the macroscopic wave function of a Bose-Einstein condensate as a superposition of Gaussian wave packets, with time-dependent complex width parameters, insert it into the mean-field energy functional corresponding to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-21 M. Kreibich , H. Cartarius , J. Main , G. Wunner

It has been proven theoretically for bosons with two-body repulsive interaction potentials in the dilute limit that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation provides the exact energy and density per particle as does the basic many-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Shachar Klaiman , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We explore the form of rogue wave solutions in a select set of case examples of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with variable coefficients. We focus on systems with constant dispersion, and present three different models that describe…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-10-23 J. S. He , E. G. Charalampidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Bose-Einstein condensation has been realized in dilute atomic vapors. This achievement has generated immerse interest in this field. Presented is a review of recent theoretical research into the properties of trapped dilute-gas…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takeya Tsurumi , Hirofumi Morise , Miki Wadati

If dark matter is composed of massive bosons, a Bose-Einstein Condensation process must have occurred during the cosmological evolution. Therefore, galactic dark matter may be in a form of a self-gravitating condensate, in the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko

We study the expansion of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a combined optical-lattice and axially-symmetric harmonic potentials using the numerical solution of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation. First, we consider the expansion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate the dynamical behavior of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a spherical power law potential restricted to the repulsive case, from the dynamical system formalism point of view. A…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Elías Castellanos , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Mayra J. Reyes-Ibarra