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Boron nitride structures have excellent thermal and chemical stabilities. Based on state-of-art theoretical calculations, we propose a wide gap semiconducting BN crystal with a three-dimensional hyperhoneycomb structure (Hp-BN), which is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Jin Yu , Lihua Qu , Edo van Veen , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

Proton transport (PT) in bulk liquid water and within a thin water-filled carbon nanotube has been examined with ab initio pathintegral molecular dynamics (PIMD). Barrierless proton transfer is observed in each case when quantum nuclear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Ji Chen , Xin-Zheng Li , Qianfan Zhang , Angelos Michaelides , Enge Wang

Aqueous proton transport at interfaces is ubiquitous and crucial for a number of fields, ranging from cellular transport and signaling, to catalysis and membrane science. However, due to their light mass, small size and high chemical…

Two dimensional (2D) crystals have attracted strong interest as a new class of proton conducting materials that can block atoms, molecules and ions while allowing proton transport through the atomically thin basal planes. Although 2D…

We investigate the electronic properties of heterostructures based on ultrathin hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) crystalline layers sandwiched between two layers of graphene as well as other conducting materials (graphite, gold). The tunnel…

Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a critical material for 2D electronic devices for graphene and has attracted a considerable amount of attention owing to its structural similarity and semiconducting property. However, modifying its…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Jerome A. Cuenca , Soumen Mandal , Malcolm Snowball , Adrian Porch , Oliver A. Williams

Hexagonal boron nitride (BN), one of the very few layered insulators, plays a crucial role in 2D materials research. In particular, BN grown with a high pressure technique has proven to be an excellent substrate material for graphene and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 J. Sonntag , J. Li , A. Plaud , A. Loiseau , J. Barjon , J. H. Edgar , C. Stampfer

Despite widespread interest, a detailed understanding of the dynamics of proton transfer at interfaces is lacking. Here we use ab initio molecular dynamics to unravel the connection between interfacial water structure and proton transfer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Gabriele Tocci , Angelos Michaelides

Heterostructures of 2D materials offer a fertile ground to study ion transport and charge storage. Here we employ ab initio molecular dynamics to examine the proton-transfer/diffusion and redox behavior in a water layer confined in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Lihua Xu , De-en Jiang

Water's ability to autoionize into hydroxide and hydronium ions profoundly influences surface properties, rendering interfaces either basic or acidic. While it is well-established that protons show an affinity to the air-water interface, a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Xavier R. Advincula , Kara D. Fong , Angelos Michaelides , Christoph Schran

The recent discovery of phase IV of solid hydrogen and deuterium consisting of two alternate layers of graphenelike three-molecule rings and unbound H2 molecules have generated great interests. However, vibrational nature of phase IV…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Hanyu Liu , Yanming Ma

Color centers in solid state crystals have become a frequently used system for single photon generation, advancing the development of integrated photonic devices for quantum optics and quantum communication applications. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Tobias Vogl , Geoff Campbell , Ben C. Buchler , Yuerui Lu , Ping Koy Lam

Aqueous proton transport plays a key role in acid-base neutralization, and energy transport through biological membranes and hydrogen fuel cells. Extensive experimental and theoretical studies have resulted in a highly detailed elucidation…

This Chapter deals with single layers of carbon (graphene) and hexagonal boron nitride on transition metal surfaces. The transition metal substrates take the role of the support and allow due to their catalytic activity the growth of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-10 Thomas Greber

We use first-principle density functional theory (DFT) to study the transport properties of single and double barrier heterostructures realized by stacking multilayer h-BN or BC$_{2}$N, and graphene films between graphite leads. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Samantha Bruzzone , Gianluca Fiori , Giuseppe Iannaccone

Hydrogen is a crucial source of green energy and has been extensively studied for its potential usage in fuel cells. The advent of two-dimensional crystals (2DCs) has taken hydrogen research to new heights, enabling it to tunnel through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Ismail Eren , Yun An , Agnieszka B. Kuc

Hydrated excess protons under hydrophobic confinement are a critical component of charge transport behavior and reactivity in nanoporous materials and biomolecular systems. Herein excess proton confinement effects are computationally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Xinyou Ma , Chenghan Li , Alex B. F. Martinson , Gregory A. Voth

In this article, we have theoretically investigated the performance of graphene-hexagonal Boron Nitride hyper crystals to demonstrate all angle negative refraction.Hexagonal Boron Nitride, the latest natural hyperbolic material; can be a…

We performed density functional studies of electronic properties and mechanisms of hydrogen transport in Rb3H(SeO4)2 crystal which represents technologically promising class M3H(XO4)2 of proton conductors (M=Rb,Cs, NH4; X=S,Se). The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 N. Pavlenko , A. Pietraszko , A. Pawlowski , M. Polomska , I. V. Stasyuk , B. Hilczer

Hexagonal boron nitride is the only substrate that has so far allowed graphene devices exhibiting micron-scale ballistic transport. Can other atomically flat crystals be used as substrates for making quality graphene heterostructures? Here…