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In this paper we establish the following estimate \[ w\left(\left\{ x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}\,:\,\left|[b,T]f(x)\right| > \lambda\right\} \right)\leq…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-13 Carlos Pérez , Israel P. Rivera-Ríos

For the Hamiltonian operator H = -{\Delta}+V(x) of the Schr\"odinger Equation with a repulsive potential, the problem of local decay is considered. It is analyzed by a direct method, based on a new, L^2 bounded, propagation observable. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-22 Avy Soffer

In this paper, we study the estimates of resolvents $ R(\lambda,\mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon})=(\mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon}-\lambda I)^{-1} $, where $$ \mathcal{L}_{\varepsilon}=-\operatorname{div}(A(x/\varepsilon)\nabla) $$ is a family of second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-14 Wei Wang

This paper concerns the null controllability for a class of stochastic degenerate parabolic equations. We first establish a global Carleman estimate for a linear forward stochastic degenerate equation with multiplicative noise. Using this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 M. Baroun , M. Fadili , A. Khchine , L. Maniar

This paper presents a stable finite element approximation for the acoustic wave equation on second-order form, with perfectly matched layers (PML) at the boundaries. Energy estimates are derived for varying PML damping for both the discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-20 Gustav Ludvigsson , Kenneth Duru , Gunilla Kreiss

In this work, we obtain quantitative estimates of the continuity constant for the $L^p$ maximal regularity of relatively continuous nonautonomous operators $\mathbb{A} : I \longrightarrow \mathcal{L}(D,X)$, where $D \subset X$ densely and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Théo Belin , Pauline Lafitte

We consider operators of the form ${\mathcal L}=-L-V$, where $L$ is an elliptic operator and $V$ is a singular potential, defined on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset \R^n$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We allow the boundary of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Stathis Filippas , Luisa Moschini , Achilles Tertikas

We consider the problem of estimating an expectation $ \mathbb{E}\left[ h(W)\right]$ by quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) methods, where $ h $ is an unbounded smooth function on $ \mathbb{R}^d $ and $ W$ is a standard normal distributed random…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-08 Du Ouyang , Xiaoqun Wang , Zhijian He

In this paper we study weighted estimates for the multi-frequency $\omega-$Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators $T$ associated with the frequency set $\Theta=\{\xi_1,\xi_2,\dots,\xi_N\}$ and modulus of continuity $\omega$ satisfying the usual…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-15 Saurabh Shrivastava , K. S. Senthil Raani

We give a simple argument to obtain $\mathrm{L}^p$-boundedness for heat semigroups associated to uniformly strongly elliptic systems on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by using Stein interpolation between Gaussian estimates and hypercontractivity. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-21 Tim Böhnlein , Moritz Egert

Let $X$ be a metric space with a doubling measure. Let $L$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint operator acting on $L^2(X)$, hence $L$ generates an analytic semigroup $e^{-tL}$. Assume that the kernels $p_t(x,y)$ of $e^{-tL}$ satisfy Gaussian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Liangchuan Wu , Lixin Yan

We refer by threshold Ornstein-Uhlenbeck to a continuous-time threshold autoregressive process. It follows the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics when above or below a fixed level, yet at this level (threshold) its coefficients can be…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-07 Sara Mazzonetto , Paolo Pigato

We establish a duality between L^p-Wasserstein control and L^q-gradient estimate in a general framework. Our result extends a known result for a heat flow on a Riemannian manifold. Especially, we can derive a Wasserstein control of a heat…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-12 Kazumasa Kuwada

We derive and evaluate expressions for the low temperature {\it dc} equilibrium tunneling conductance between parallel two-dimensional electron systems. Our theory is based on a linear-response formalism and on impurity-averaged…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lian Zheng , A. H. MacDonald

We study the null-controllability of some hypoelliptic quadratic parabolic equations posed on the whole Euclidean space with moving control supports, and provide necessary or sufficient geometric conditions on the moving control supports to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-29 Karine Beauchard , Michela Egidi , Karel Pravda-Starov

We prove quantitative unique continuation estimates for relatively dense sets and spectral subspaces associated to small energies of Schr\"odinger operators on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. The upper bound for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-09 Christian Rose , Martin Tautenhahn

It is well known that a potential $q$ of the Sturm-Liouville operator $Ly= -y" +q(x)y$ on the finite interval $[0, \pi]$ can be uniquely recovered by the spectrum $\{\lambda_k\}_1^\infty$ and norming constants $\{\alpha_k\}_1^\infty$ of…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-12-02 Artem Savchuk

In this paper, the continuity of solutions for elliptic equations in divergence form with distributional coefficients is considered. Inspired by the discussion on necessary and sufficient conditions for the form boundedness of elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-13 Jingqi Liang , Lihe Wang , Chunqin Zhou

We consider linear elliptic and parabolic equations with measurable coefficients and prove two types of $L_{p}$-estimates for their solutions, which were recently used in the theory of fully nonlinear elliptic and parabolic second order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-24 N. V. Krylov

We establish H\"older regularity and gradient estimates for the transition semigroup of the solutions to the following SDE: $$ {\rm d} X_t=\sigma (t, X_{t-}){\rm d} Z_t+b (t, X_t){\rm d} t,\ \ X_0=x\in{\mathbb R}^d, $$ where $( Z_t)_{t\geq…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-14 Zhen-Qing Chen , Zimo Hao , Xicheng Zhang