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相关论文: On the Tree Augmentation Problem

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Let G=(V,E) be a connected graph, where V and E represent, respectively, the node-set and the edge-set. Besides, let Q \subseteq V be a set of terminal nodes, and r \in Q be the root node of the graph. Given a weight c_{ij} \in \mathbb{N}…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Iago A. Carvalho , Amadeu A. Coco , Thiago F. Noronha , Christophe Duhamel

We give an $\tilde{O}(m)$-time algorithm for the edge connectivity augmentation problem and the closely related edge splitting-off problem. This is optimal up to lower order terms and closes the long line of work on these problems.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Ruoxu Cen , Jason Li , Debmalya Panigrahi

The Minimum Spanning Tree problem (abbr. MSTP) is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem that has been extensively studied by the researchers in the field of evolutionary computing to theoretically analyze the optimization…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Feng Shi , Frank Neumann , Jianxin Wang

In the classical (min-cost) Steiner tree problem, we are given an edge-weighted undirected graph and a set of terminal nodes. The goal is to compute a min-cost tree S which spans all terminals. In this paper we consider the min-power…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-17 Fabrizio Grandoni

We demonstrate that the integrality gap of the natural cut-based LP relaxation for the directed Steiner tree problem is $O(\log k)$ in quasi-bipartite graphs with $k$ terminals. Such instances can be seen to generalize set cover, so the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Zachary Friggstad , Jochen Koenemann , Mohammad Shadravan

Asadpour, Feige, and Saberi proved that the integrality gap of the configuration LP for the restricted max-min allocation problem is at most $4$. However, their proof does not give a polynomial-time approximation algorithm. A lot of efforts…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Siu-Wing Cheng , Yuchen Mao

We consider the problem of augmenting an $n$-vertex tree with one shortcut in order to minimize the diameter of the resulting graph. The tree is embedded in an unknown space and we have access to an oracle that, when queried on a pair of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Davide Bilò

In the \emph{$k$-Diameter-Optimally Augmenting Tree Problem} we are given a tree $T$ of $n$ vertices as input. The tree is embedded in an unknown \emph{metric} space and we have unlimited access to an oracle that, given two distinct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Luca Pepè Sciarria

Recently Byrka, Grandoni, Rothvoss and Sanita (at STOC 2010) gave a 1.39-approximation for the Steiner tree problem, using a hypergraph-based linear programming relaxation. They also upper-bounded its integrality gap by 1.55. We describe a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-14 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Jochen Koenemann , David Pritchard

We study the Partial Degree Bounded Edge Packing (PDBEP) problem introduced in [5] by Zhang. They have shown that this problem is NP-Hard even for uniform degree constraint. They also presented approximation algorithms for the case when all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Pawan Aurora , Sumit Singh , Shashank K. Mehta

What approximation ratio can we achieve for the Facility Location problem if whenever a client $u$ connects to a facility $v$,the opening cost of $v$ is at most $\theta$ times the service cost of $u$? We show that this and many other…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Zeev Nutov , Eli Shalom

We investigate the computation of minimum-cost spanning trees satisfying prescribed vertex degree constraints: Given a graph $G$ and a constraint function $D$, we ask for a (minimum-cost) spanning tree $T$ such that for each vertex $v$, $T$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Narek Bojikian , Alexander Firbas , Robert Ganian , Hung P. Hoang , Krisztina Szilágyi

We study the metric $s$-$t$ path Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). [An, Kleinberg, and Shmoys, STOC 2012] improved on the long standing $\frac{5}{3}$-approximation factor and presented an algorithm that achieves an approximation factor of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Zhihan Gao

The goal for the Directed Steiner Tree problem is to find a minimum cost tree in a directed graph G=(V,E) that connects all terminals X to a given root r. It is well known that modulo a logarithmic factor it suffices to consider acyclic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Thomas Rothvoß

We generalize the reduction mechanism for linear programming problems and semidefinite programming problems from [arXiv:1410.8816] in two ways 1) relaxing the requirement of affineness and 2) extending to fractional optimization problems.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Gábor Braun , Sebastian Pokutta , Aurko Roy

We give an algorithm that, given an $n$-vertex graph $G$ and an integer $k$, in time $2^{O(k)} n$ either outputs a tree decomposition of $G$ of width at most $2k + 1$ or determines that the treewidth of $G$ is larger than $k$. This is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Tuukka Korhonen

We consider connectivity-augmentation problems in a setting where each potential new edge has a nonnegative cost associated with it, and the task is to achieve a certain connectivity target with at most p new edges of minimum total cost.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Dániel Marx , László A. Végh

Consider a random graph model where each possible edge $e$ is present independently with some probability $p_e$. Given these probabilities, we want to build a large/heavy matching in the randomly generated graph. However, the only way we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-01 Nikhil Bansal , Anupam Gupta , Jian Li , Julian Mestre , Viswanath Nagarajan , Atri Rudra

Until recently, LP relaxations have played a limited role in the design of approximation algorithms for the Steiner tree problem. In 2010, Byrka et al. presented a ln(4)+epsilon approximation based on a hypergraphic LP relaxation, but…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-12-15 Michel X. Goemans , Neil Olver , Thomas Rothvoss , Rico Zenklusen

We consider cost constrained versions of the minimum spanning tree problem and the assignment problem. We assume edge weights are independent copies of a continuous random variable $Z$ that satisfies $F(x)=\Pr(Z\leq x)\approx x^\alpha$ as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Alan Frieze , Tomasz Tkocz