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Recent data have determined that the structure of the high pressure $\epsilon$ phase of solid oxygen consists of clusters composed of four O$_2$ molecules. This finding has opened the question about the nature of the intermolecular…

In molecular outflows from forming low-mass protostars, most oxygen is expected to be locked up in water. However, Herschel observations have shown that typically an order of magnitude or more of the oxygen is still unaccounted for. To test…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 L. E. Kristensen , A. Gusdorf , J. C. Mottram , A. Karska , R. Visser , H. Wiesemeyer , R. Güsten , R. Simon

The $\alpha$ polymorph of V$_2$O$_5$ is one of the few known cathodes capable of reversibly intercalating multivalent ions such as Mg, Ca, Zn and Al, but suffers from sluggish diffusion kinetics. The role of H$_2$O within the electrolyte…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Kaveen Sandagiripathira , Mohammad Ali Moghaddasi , Robert Shepard , Manuel Smeu

The crystal structure of MoS$_2$ with strong covalent bonds in plane and weak Van der Waals interactions out of plane gives rise to interesting properties for applications such as solid lubrication, optoelectronics, and catalysis, which can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Rijan Karkee , Enrique Guerrero , David A. Strubbe

Recent observations of unusual ferroelectricity in thin films of HfO_2 and related materials have attracted broad interest to the materials and led to the emergence of a number of competing models for observed behaviors. Here we develop the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Maya D. Glinchuk , Anna N. Morozovska , Yunseok Kim , Sergei V. Kalinin

Heating a long-range ordered adsorbate phase beyond its stability temperature does not necessarily result in a disordered phase, it can also break up into heavily fluctuating ordered domains. Temporal and/or spatial averaging over these…

Thin films of Zn2+ doped cupric oxide (CuO) were synthesized using spin coating technique starting from a solution with Cu and Zn. The speed of spin coating and time duration were varied to fabricate a film with required uniform thickness.…

In this paper, an attempt is made to elucidate some aspects of the charge transport in a single CuO_2 plane. During the doping process, the simultaneously introduced oxygen holes as well as the electrons create two components plasma.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-11 H. J. Sajosch

The evolution of the electronic properties of electron-doped (Sr{1-x}La{x})2IrO4 is experimentally explored as the doping limit of La is approached. As electrons are introduced, the electronic ground state transitions from a spin-orbit Mott…

Chemical modification, such as intercalation or doping of novel materials is of great importance for exploratory material science and applications in various fields of physics and chemistry. In the present work, we report the systematic…

Co-intercalation is a potential approach to influence the voltage and mobility with which cations insert in electrodes for energy storage devices. Combining a robust thermodynamic model with first-principles calculations, we present a…

A systematic LSDA+U study of doping effects on the electronic and structural properties of single layer CoO2 is presented. Undoped CoO2 is a charge transfer insulator within LSDA+U and a metal with a high density of states (DOS) at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peihong Zhang , Weidong Luo , Vincent H. Crespi , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

Oxygen migration in silicon corresponds to an apparently simple jump between neighboring bridge sites. Yet, extensive theoretical calculations have so far produced conflicting results and have failed to provide a satisfactory account of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Madhavan Ramamoorthy , Sokrates T. Pantelides

The spectral properties of a one-dimensional (1D) single-chain Mott insulator Sr$_2$CuO$_{3}$ have been studied in angle-resolved photoemission and optical spectroscopy, at half filling and with small concentrations of extra charge doped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-04 T. Valla , T. E. Kidd , P. D. Johnson , K. W. Kim , C. C. Homes , G. D. Gu

X-ray absorption spectroscopy on oxygen-annealed, self-flux-grown single crystals of Tl-2201 suggests a microscopic doping mechanism whereby interstitial oxygens are attracted to copper substituted on the thallium site, contributing holes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-02 D. C. Peets , D. G. Hawthorn , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

The planar oxygen isotope effect coefficient measured as a function of hole doping in the Pr- and La-doped YBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO) and the Ni-doped La1.85Sr0.15CuO4 (LSCO) superconductors quantitatively and qualitatively follows the form…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-22 S. Weyeneth

Oxygen was systematically incorporated in MBE grown MgB2 films using in-situ post-growth anneals in an oxygen environment. Connectivity analysis in combination with measurements of the critical temperature and resistivity indicate that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. K. Singh , Y. Shen , R. Gandikota , C. Carvalho , J. M. Rowell , N. Newman

Effects of carbon incorporation on the doping state of YBa2Cu3Oy (Y-123) were investigated. Quantitative carbon analysis revealed that carbon could be introduced into Y-123 from both the precursor and the sintering gas. Nearly carbon-free…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yamamoto , K. Hirose , Y. Itoh , T. Kakeshita , S. Tajima

We present local structural evidence supporting the presence of charge inhomogeneities in the CuO2 planes of underdoped La2-xSrxCuO4. High-resolution atomic pair distribution functions have been obtained from neutron powder diffraction data…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. S. Bozin , G. H. Kwei , H. Takagi , S. J. L. Billinge

We have performed an angular-resolved photoemission study of underdoped, optimally doped and overdoped Bi$_{2}$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ samples using a wide photon energy range (15 - 100 eV). We report a small and broad non-dispersive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-30 P. Richard , Z. -H. Pan , M. Neupane , A. V. Fedorov , T. Valla , P. D. Johnson , G. D. Gu , W. Ku , Z. Wang , H. Ding