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Measuring transport coefficients at the microscale remains challenging, often relying on indirect methods that require modeling and calibration. This Letter derives universal asymptotic forms for the autocorrelation and relative uncertainty…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Omer Granek

In wave propagation theories, many problems of multi-sensor systems utilize time delay in their solution in signal processing. This technique finds great utility in seismic exploration and static correction (low-velocity weathering), which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Ashraf H. Yahia , El-Sayed El-Dahshan , Albert K. Guirguis

In the beginning stage, face verification is done using easy method of geometric algorithm models, but the verification route has now developed into a scientific progress of complicated geometric representation and identical procedure. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 V. Karthikeyan , K. Vijayalakshmi , P. Jeyakumar

Homography estimation is an important task in computer vision applications, such as image stitching, video stabilization, and camera calibration. Traditional homography estimation methods heavily depend on the quantity and distribution of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Lang Nie , Chunyu Lin , Kang Liao , Shuaicheng Liu , Yao Zhao

Optimal design of experiments for correlated processes is an increasingly relevant and active research topic. Present methods have restricted possibilities to judge their quality. To fill this gap, we complement the virtual noise approach…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-25 Andrej Pázman , Markus Hainy , Werner G. Müller

A new method for absolute polarimetric calibration of large telescopes is presented. The proposed method is highly accurate and is based on the calibration of a small sub-aperture, which is then extended to the full system by means of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro

Verification bias is a well known problem when the predictive ability of a diagnostic test has to be evaluated. In this paper, we discuss how to assess the accuracy of continuous-scale diagnostic tests in the presence of verification bias,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-19 Khanh To Duc , Monica Chiogna , Gianfranco Adimari

The intensity fluctuation correlation of pseudo-thermal light can be utilized to realize binocular parallax stereo imaging (BPSI). With the help of correlation matching algorithm, the matching precision of feature points can reach one pixel…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Yongchao Zhu , Hu Li , Jianhong Shi , Ying Yang , Fei Cao , Guihua Zeng

We present a practical approach for constructing meshes of general rough surfaces with given autocorrelation functions based on the unstructured meshes of nominally smooth surfaces. The approach builds on a well-known method to construct…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Fabian Loth , Thomas Kiel , Kurt Busch , Philip T. Kristensen

We use a spatial light modulator in a diffraction tomographic system to assess the accuracy of different refractive index reconstruction algorithms. Optical phase conjugation principles through complex media, allows us to quantify the error…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Ahmed B. Ayoub , Thanh-An Pham , Joowon Lim , Michael Unser , Demetri Psaltis

We propose a new cross-correlation method that can recognize independent realizations of the same type of stochastic processes and can be used as a new kind of pattern recognition tool in biometrics, sensing, forensic, security and image…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jong U. Kim , Laszlo B. Kish

This paper describes a completely new way to perform noise rejection using a two-photon sensitive detector and taking advantage of the properties of correlated photons to improve an optical communications link in the presence of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Deborah J. Jackson , George M. Hockney , Jonathan P. Dowling

Work on instruction-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) has used automatic methods based on text overlap and LLM judgments as cost-effective alternatives to human evaluation. In this paper, we perform a meta-evaluation of such methods and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Ehsan Doostmohammadi , Oskar Holmström , Marco Kuhlmann

Matching a target spectrum with known spectra in a spectral library is a common method for material identification in hyperspectral imaging research. Hyperspectral spectra exhibit precise absorption features across different wavelength…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Sampriti Soor , Priyanka Kumari , B. S. Daya Sagar , Amba Shetty

Homographies -- a mathematical formalism for relating image points across different camera viewpoints -- are at the foundations of geometric methods in computer vision and are used in geometric camera calibration, image registration, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Graham D. Finlayson , Han Gong , Robert B. Fisher

The ability to measure characteristics of source shapes using non-identical particle correlations is discussed. Both strong-interaction induced and Coulomb induced correlations are shown to provide sensitivity to source shapes. By…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Scott Pratt

The measurement of the spatio-temporal correlations of light provides an interesting tool to overcome the traditional limitations of standard imaging, such as the strong trade-off between spatial resolution and depth of field. In…

In continuation of an earlier study, we explore a Neymann-Pearson hypothesis testing scenario where, under the null hypothesis ($\cal{H}_0$), the received signal is a white noise process $N_t$, which is not Gaussian in general, and under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Yossi Marciano , Neri Merhav

We consider the problem of detecting an anomaly in the form of a path of correlations hidden in white noise. We provide a minimax lower bound and a test that, under mild assumptions, is able to achieve the lower bound up to a multiplicative…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-23 Ery Arias-Castro , Gábor Lugosi , Nicolas Verzelen

Depth map estimation from images is an important task in robotic systems. Existing methods can be categorized into two groups including multi-view stereo and monocular depth estimation. The former requires cameras to have large overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Jialei Xu , Xianming Liu , Yuanchao Bai , Junjun Jiang , Kaixuan Wang , Xiaozhi Chen , Xiangyang Ji