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Transition-metal-based Heusler semiconductors are promising materials for a variety of applications ranging from spintronics to thermoelectricity. Employing the $GW$ approximation within the framework of the FLAPW method, we study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 M. Tas , E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis , C. Friedrich , S. Blugel

Half-metallic Heusler compounds are of significant interest for spintronics. For device fabrication, compounds that can be epitaxially grown on III-V semiconductors are particularly attractive. We present a first-principles investigation of…

Antiferromagnetic spintronics is an on-going growing field of research. Employing both standard density functional theory and the $GW$ approximation within the framework of the FLAPW method, we study the electronic and magnetic properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 M. Tas , E. Sasioglu , C. Friedrich , S. Blugel , I. Galanakis

We employ ab-initio electronic structure calculations to search for spin gapless semiconductors, a recently identified new class of materials, among the inverse Heusler compounds. The occurrence of this property is not accompanied by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Skaftouros , K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis

Parameters of the energy gap and, consequently, electronic, magnetic and galvanomagnetic properties in different X$_2$YZ Heusler alloys can vary quite strongly. In particular, half-metallic ferromagnets (HMFs) and spin gapless…

Based on high throughput density functional theory calculations, we performed systematic screening for spin-gapless semiconductors (SGSs) in quaternary Heusler alloys XX 0 YZ (X, X 0 , and Y are transition metal elements without Tc, and Z…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Qiang Gao , Ingo Opahle , Hongbin Zhang

Spintronics is a rapidly evolving technology that utilizes the spin of electrons along with their charge to enable high speed, low power and non volatile electronic devices. The development of novel materials with tailored magnetic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Ravinder Kumar , Sachin Gupta

Semiconductors with strong spin-orbit interactions can exhibit a helical gap with spin-momentum locking opened by a magnetic field. Such a gap is highly spin selective as a result of a topologically protected spin-momentum locking, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Jian Sun , Russell S. Deacon , Xiaochi Liu , Jun Yao , Koji Ishibashi

The realization of the stable structure of Heusler compounds and the study of different properties is an important step for their potential application in spintronics and magnetoelectronic devices. In this paper, using the plane-wave…

Spin-gapless semiconductors (SGSs) are a promising class of materials for spintronic applications, enabling functions beyond conventional electronics. This study introduces a novel design for multifunctional spintronic field-effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Ersoy Şaşıoğlu , Paul Bodewei , Nicki F. Hinsche , Ingrid Mertig

Despite a plethora of materials suggested for spintronic applications, a new class of materials has emerged, namely spin gapless semiconductors (SGS), that offers potentially more advantageous properties than existing ones. These magnetic…

The review treats Heusler alloys that display distinctive functional properties, including shape-memory behavior and magnetocaloric effects. Particular emphasis is placed on Heusler systems in which half-metallic ferromagnetism and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 V. V. Marchenkov , V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. A. Perevozchikova

The crystal structure, electronic and magnetic properties of the new full-Heusler compounds Zr2MnZ (Z=Al, Ga, In), were studied within the Density Functional Theory (DFT) framework. The materials exhibit unique properties that connect the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. Birsan

Reconfigurable magnetic tunnel diodes and transistors are a new concept in spintronics. The realization of such a device requires the use of materials with unique spin-dependent electronic properties such as half-metallic magnets (HMMs) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 T. Aull , E. Şaşıoğlu , I. V. Maznichenko , S. Ostanin , A. Ernst , I. Mertig , I. Galanakis

Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the band structures of a series of quaternary LiMgPdSn-type Heusler compounds. Our calculation results show that five compounds CoFeMnSi, CoFeCrAl, CoMnCrSi, CoFeVSi and FeMnCrSb possess…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 G. Z. Xu , E. K. Liu , Y. Du , G. J. Li , G. D. Liu , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

A review of theoretical and experimental studies of the electronic structure, electronic and magnetic properties of various systems of Heusler alloys in the states of a half-metallic ferromagnet, a spin gapless semiconductor, and a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 V. V. Marchenkov , V. Yu. Irkhin

Spin gapless semiconductors (SGS) form a new class of magnetic semiconductors, which has a band gap for one spin sub band and zero band gap for the other, and thus are useful for tunable spin transport based applications. In this paper, we…

The coherent spin-polarized electron transport through a zigzag-edge graphene flake (ZGF), sandwiched between two semi-infinite armchair graphene nanoribbons, is investigated by means of Landauer-Buttiker formalism. To study the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Saffarzadeh , R. Farghadan

The review considers various groups of Heusler compounds, which can have the properties of a semiconductor, a half-metallic ferromagnet, a spin gapless semiconductor, a topological semimetal, and a noncollinear antiferromagnet. In these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 V. V. Marchenkov , V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Semiannikova

We propose a concept of half-semiconductor antiferromagnets in which both spin-polarized valence and conduction bands belong to the same spin channel with completely compensated spontaneous magnetization. Using density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Junjie He , P. Zhou , N. Jiao , L. Z. Sun , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu
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