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Power laws in physics have until now always been associated with a scale invariance originating from the absence of a length scale. Recently, an emergent invariance even in the presence of a length scale has been predicted by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Y. Jin , O. Tsyplyatyev , M. Moreno , A. Anthore , W. K. Tan , J. P. Griffiths , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , L. I. Glazman , A. J. Schofield , C. J. B. Ford

We investigate the stability of conducting and insulating phases in multichannel Luttinger liquids with respect to embedding a single impurity. We devise a general approach for finding critical exponents of the conductance in the limits of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 V. Kagalovsky , I. V. Lerner , I. V. Yurkevich

We demonstrate that an undoped two-dimensional carbon plane (graphene) whose bulk is in the integer quantum Hall regime supports a non-chiral Luttinger liquid at an armchair edge. This behavior arises due to the unusual dispersion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. A. Fertig , Luis Brey

We theoretically investigate transport in a spin incoherent one dimensional electron system, which may be realized in quantum wires at low electron density and finite temperature. Both the pure and disordered cases are considered, both in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Karyn Le Hur , Leon Balents

The discovery of many strongly correlated metallic phases has inspired different routes to generalize or go beyond the celebrated Landau Fermi liquid theory. To this end, from universal consideration of symmetries and anomalies, Else,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Jaychandran Padayasi , Ken K. W. Ma , Kun Yang

We discuss the conductance of a Luttinger liquid interrupted by a quantum dot containing a single resonant level. Using bosonisation and re-fermionisation methods, we find a mapping to a Kondo-type problem which possesses a non-trivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

We identify a non Fermi Liquid (NFL) class of fixed points describing the infrared behaviour of interacting chiral fermions in one dimension. The thermodynamic properties and asymptotic correlation functions are characterized by universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natan Andrei , Michael R. Douglas , Andres Jerez

We compute the Hall viscosity and conductivity of non-relativistic two-dimensional chiral superconductors, where fermions pair due to a short-range attractive potential, e.g. $p+\mathrm{i}p$ pairing, and interact via a long-range repulsive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Félix Rose , Omri Golan , Sergej Moroz

We establish the existence of an exact non-perturbative self-duality in a variety of quantum impurity problems, including the Luttinger liquid or quantum wire with impurity. The former is realized in the fractional quantum Hall effect,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Fendley , H. Saleur

We devise an approach to the calculation of scaling dimensions of generic operators describing scattering within multi-channel Luttinger liquid. The local impurity scattering in an arbitrary configuration of conducting and insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Igor V. Yurkevich

In a recent experiment, Milliken {\em et al.} demonstrated possible evidence for a Luttinger liquid through measurements of the tunneling conductance between edge states in the $\nu=1/3$ quantum Hall plateau. However, at low temperatures, a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Moon , S. M. Girvin

The presence of chiral modes on the edges of quantum Hall samples is essential to our understanding of the quantum Hall effect. In particular, these edge modes should support ballistic transport and therefore, in a single particle picture,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Alex Bols , Albert H. Werner

A general description of weak and strong tunneling fixed points is developed in the chiral-Luttinger-liquid model of quantum Hall edge states. Tunneling fixed points are a subset of `termination' fixed points, which describe boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel E. Moore , Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose a new calculation of the DC conductance of a 1-dimensional electron system described by the Luttinger model. Our approach is based on the ideas of Landauer and B\"{u}ttiker and on the methods of current algebra. We analyse in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Vadim V. Cheianov , Jürg Fröhlich

The Nielson-Ninomiya theorem states that a chirally invariant free fermion lattice action, which is local, translation invariant, and real necessarily has fermion doubling. The SLAC approach gives up on locality and long range hopping leads…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Zhenjiu Wang , Fakher Assaad , Maksim Ulybyshev

We obtain a ``mean field'' scaling flow of the longitudinal and the Hall conductivities in the fractional quantum Hall regime. Using the composite fermion picture and assuming that the composite fermions follow the Khmelnitskii-Pruisken…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim , Elihu Abrahams , R. N. Bhatt

Edge excitations are the defining signature of chiral topologically ordered systems. In continuum fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, these excitations are described by the chiral Luttinger liquid ($\chi$LL) theory. Whether this effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Xiao-Han Yang , Ji-Yao Chen , Xiao-Yu Dong

A novel method for detecting Luttinger-liquid behavior is proposed. The idea is to measure the tunneling conductance between a quantum wire and a parallel two-dimensional electron system as a function of both the potential difference…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Altland , C. H. W. Barnes , F. W. J. Hekking , A. J. Schofield

It is shown that the conductance of a weakly disordered Luttinger-liquid quantum wire connected to non-interacting leads is affected by electron-electron interactions in the wire. This is in contrast to the case of a perfect wire the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dmitrii L. Maslov

We study transport properties of the helical edge channels of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator, in the presence of electron-electron interactions and weak, local Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The combination of the two allows for inelastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Florian Geissler , François Crépin , Björn Trauzettel