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We demonstrate the equivalence between two distinct Luttinger liquid impurity problems. The first concerns a one-dimensional topological superconductor coupled at one end to the ends of two single channel Luttinger liquids. The second…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-25 C. L. Kane , D. Giuliano , I. Affleck

In this paper, we present a phenomenological picture based on the composite fermion theory, in responding to the recent discovery by Shahar et al. of a new transport regime near the transition from a $\nu=1$ quantum Hall liquid to a Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wenjun Zheng , Yue Yu , Zhao-bin Su

We prove the exact relations between the critical exponents and the susceptibility, implied by the Haldane Luttinger liquid conjecture, for a generic lattice fermionic model or a quantum spin chain with short range weak interaction. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Benfatto , V. Mastropietro

We develop an operator-based approach to the problem of Luttinger liquid conductor in a non-equilibrium stationary state. We show that the coherent-state many-body fermionic density matrix as well as all fermionic correlation functions out…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 I. V. Protopopov , D. B. Gutman , A. D. Mirlin

Recent experiments have studied the tunneling current between the edges of a fractional quantum Hall liquid as a function of temperature and voltage. The results of the experiment are puzzling because at "high" temperature (600-900 mK) the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Giovanni Vignale , Roberto Raimondi

We study the transport properties of long quantum wires by generalizing the Luttinger liquid approach to allow for the finite lifetime of the bosonic excitations. Our theory accounts for long-range disorder and strong electron interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Wade DeGottardi , K. A. Matveev

We consider the injection of a controlled charge from a normal metal into an edge state of the fractional quantum Hall effect, with a time-dependent voltage $V(t)$. Using perturbative calculations in the tunneling limit, and a chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibaut Jonckheere , Marjorie Creux , Thierry Martin

With a brief introduction to one-dimensional channels and conductance quantisation in mesoscopic systems, we discuss some recent experimental puzzles in these systems, which include reduction of quantised conductances and an interesting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Siddharth Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

Robustness of the Luttinger theorem for fermionic liquids is examined in holography. The statement of the Luttinger theorem, the equality between the fermion charge density and the volume enclosed by the Fermi surface, can be mapped to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka

Following recent experiments, we consider current flow in two dimensional electronic systems in the quantum Hall regime where a gradient in the electron density induces a spatial variation in the Hall resistivity. Describing the system in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Ilan , N. R. Cooper , Ady Stern

We consider a resonant level coupled to a chiral Luttinger liquid which can be realized, e.g., at a fractional quantum Hall edge. We study the dependence of the occupation probability n of the level on its energy \epsilon for various values…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

We review briefly a few topics concerning physics of fluids whose constituents are massless fermions interacting in chiral invariant way. Macroscopic manifestations of the chral anomaly is one of central issues. Another topic is ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 V. I. Zakharov , O. V. Teryaev

In a quantum Hall system, the finite-wavevector Hall conductivity displays an intriguing dependence on the Hall viscosity, a coefficient that describes the non-dissipative response of the fluid to a velocity gradient. In this paper, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Fenner Harper , David Bauer , T. S. Jackson , Rahul Roy

We investigate the relation between the diagonal ($\sigma_{xx}$) and off-diagonal ($\sigma_{xy}$) components of the conductivity tensor in the quantum Hall system. We calculate the conductivity components for a short-range impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Akira Endo , Naomichi Hatano , Hiroaki Nakamura , Ryoen Shirasaki

We study tunneling through an edge state formed around an antidot in the fractional quantum Hall regime using Wen's chiral Luttinger liquid theory extended to include mesoscopic effects. We identify a new regime where the Aharonov-Bohm…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael R. Geller , Daniel Loss , George Kirczenow

Galilean invariance leaves its imprint on the energy spectrum and eigenstates of $N$ quantum particles, bosons or fermions, confined in a bounded domain. It endows the spectrum with a recurrent structure which in capillaries or elongated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Andras Suto

It is shown theoretically that the Luttinger liquid phase in quasi-one-dimensional conductors can exist in the presence of impurities in a form of a collection of bounded Luttinger liquids. The conclusion is based upon the observation by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Artemenko

Theoretically, the quantum anomalous Hall effect is characterized by a quantized Hall conductance. However, many experiments only reported the quantization of the Hall resistance, which is accompanied by a non-vanishing longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Rui Chen , Hai-Peng Sun , Bin Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu

I attempt to give a pedagogical overview of the progress which has occurred during the past decade in the description of one-dimensional correlated fermions. Fermi liquid theory based on a quasi-particle picture, breaks down in one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Johannes Voit

We complete the proof started in "Universality of one-dimensional Fermi systems, I." of the universal Luttinger liquid relations for a general model of spinning fermions on a lattice, by making use of the Ward Identities due to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Giuseppe Benfatto , Pierluigi Falco , Vieri Mastropietro