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Effective mass Klein-Gordon equation for the asymmetric Hulth{\'e}n potential is solved in terms of hypergeometric functions. Results are obtained for the scattering and bound states with the position dependent mass and constant mass, as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Oktay Aydoğdu , Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

A very general class of axially-symmetric metrics in general relativity (GR) that includes rotations is used to discuss the dynamics of rotationally-supported galaxies. The exact vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations for this extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Yogendra Srivastava , Giorgio Immirzi , John Swain , Orland Panella , Simone Pacetti

This paper studies a class of nonlinear massless Dirac equations in one dimension, which include the equations for massless Thirring model and massless Gross-Neveu model. Under the assumptions that the initial data has small charge and is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-09 Yongqian Zhang

Propagation of traveling fronts in three-dimensional reaction-diffusion media with spatially modulated cross-section is studied using the Schl\"ogl model as a representative example. Applying appropriate perturbation techniques leads first…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-02-26 S. Martens , J. Löber , H. Engel

We prove generalized Strichartz estimates for wave and massless Dirac equations in Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields. Following a well established strategy to deal with scaling critical perturbations of dispersive PDEs, we make use of Hankel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Federico Cacciafesta , Zhiqing Yin , Junyong Zhang

Dispersion is an important factor of optical materials. Due to the effect of techniques and equipment in the manufacturing process of optical materials, the inhomogeneity of the material may be caused. In this paper, microsphere optical…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Li Mingcong , Zhao Zhenming

We are interested in the global solutions to a class of Klein-Gordon equations, and particularly in the unified time decay results with respect to the possibly vanishing mass parameter. We give for the first time a rigorous proof, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Shijie Dong

The problem of formulating a manifest covariant Hamiltonian theory of General Relativity in the presence of source fields is addressed, by extending the so-called "DeDonder-Weyl" formalism to the treatment of classical fields in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The nilpotent version of the Dirac equation is applied to the baryon wavefunction, the strong interaction potential, electroweak mixing, and Dirac and Klein-Gordon propagators. The results are used to interpret a quaternion-vector model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , J. P. Cullerne

A number of equations is deduced which describe propagation of excitations along $n$-dimensional surfaces in $R^N$. Usual excitations in wave theory propagate along 1-dimensional trajectories. The role of the medium of propagation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-18 A. V. Stoyanovsky

A k-space method for nonlinear wave propagation in absorptive media is presented. The Westervelt equation is first transferred into k-space via Fourier transformation, and is solved by a modified wave-vector time-domain scheme [Mast et al.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Yun Jing , Greg. T. Clement

In order to analyze the wave propagation in three-dimensional isotropic and viscoelastic body, the Cauchy initial value problem on unbounded domain is considered for the wave equation written as a system of fractional partial differential…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Slađan Jelić , Dušan Zorica

We prove a Weyl-type subconvexity bound for the central value of the $L$-function of a Hecke-Maass form or a holomorphic Hecke eigenform twisted by a quadratic Dirichlet character, uniform in the archimedean parameter as well as the…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-04 Matthew P. Young

Starting with the Dirac equation for an electron in a constant electromagnetic background on a noncommutative (NC) plane, we obtain a gauge invariant description of the system. Surprisingly, the dynamics of the system is dictated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Aslam Halder , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

We study the three-dimensional Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations with scalar and vector potentials of equal magnitudes as an attempt to give a proper physical interpretation of this class of problems which has recently been accumulating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , A. Al-Hasan

We present different non-perturbative calculations within the context of Migdal's representation for the propagator and effective action of quantum particles. We first calculate the exact propagators and effective actions for Dirac, scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. D. Fosco , J. Sanchez-Guillen , R. A. Vazquez

The massless Klein--Gordon equation on arbitrary curved backgrounds allows for solutions which develop "tails" inside the light cone and, therefore, do not strictly follow null geodesics as discovered by DeWitt and Brehme almost sixty years…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We consider the reflectionless transport of sine-Gordon solitons on a line. Transparent boundary conditions for the sine-Gordon equation on a line are derived using the so-called potential approach. Our numerical implementation of these…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-11-30 K. K. Sabirov , J. R. Yusupov , M. Ehrhardt , D. U. Matrasulov

Starting from an interpretation of the classical-quantum correspondence, we derive the Dirac equation by factorizing the algebraic relation satisfied by the classical Hamiltonian, before applying the correspondence. This derivation applies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mayeul Arminjon

We obtain a dispersive long-time decay in weighted energy norms for solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation in a moving frame. The decay extends the results of Jensen, Kato and Murata for the equations of the Schr\"odinger type. We modify…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Elena Kopylova