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We address the question whether quantum probes in a gravitational field can be considered as test particles obeying the weak equivalence principle (WEP). A formulation of the WEP is proposed which applies also in the quantum regime, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Luigi Seveso , Matteo G. A. Paris

Free fall in a uniform gravitational field is revisited in the case of quantum states with and without classical analogue. The interplay between kinematics and dynamics in the evolution of a falling quantum test particle is discussed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Lorenza Viola , Roberto Onofrio

The role of the equivalence principle in the context of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and matter wave interferometry, especially atom beam interferometry, will be discussed. A generalised form of the weak equivalence principle which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claus Lämmerzahl

The equivalence principle can be tested by precision experiments based on classical and quantum systems, on the ground as well as in space. In many models, these tests are mostly equivalent in their ability to constrain physics beyond the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael Hohensee , Holger Mueller

Investigation into the applicability of the equivalence principle in quantum mechanics has taken many forms, with varying conclusions. Here, a dynamical semi-classical description of a wave packet in terms of its center of mass and higher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Joseph Balsells , Martin Bojowald

Interplays between quantum physics and gravity have long inspired exciting studies, which reveal subtle connections between quantum laws and the general notion of curved spacetime. One important example is the uniqueness of free-falling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Peng Xu , Li-E Qiang

A consistent theory of quantum gravity will require a fully quantum formulation of the classical equivalence principle. Such a formulation has been recently proposed in terms of the equality of the rest, inertial and gravitational mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Gaetano Lambiase

We emphasize that a specific aspect of quantum gravity is the absence of a super-selection rule that prevents a linear superposition of different gravitational charges. As an immediate consequence, we obtain a tiny, but observable,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Z. Adunas , E. Rodriguez-Milla , D. V. Ahluwalia

We propose an approach that allows to systematically take into account gravity in quantum particle physics. It is based on quantum field theory and the general principle of relativity. These are used to build a model for quantum particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Viacheslav A. Emelyanov

The role of the equivalence principle in the context of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and matter wave interferometry, especially atom beam interferometry, will be discussed. A generalised form of the weak equivalence principle which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Claus Lämmerzahl

Classical point particles in Newtonian gravity obey, as they do in general relativity, the universality of free fall. However classical structured particles, (for instance with a mass quadrupole moment), need not obey the universality of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Matt Visser

We discuss our understanding of the equivalence principle in both classical mechanics and quantum mechanics. We show that not only does the equivalence principle hold for the trajectories of quantum particles in a background gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip D. Mannheim

We consider an extension of the recent experiment with ultracold neutrons and the quantization of its vertical motion in order to test the Weak Equivalence Principle. We show that an improvement on the energy resolution of the experiment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 O. Bertolami , F. M. Nunes

We show by embodying the Einstein equivalence principle - local Poincar\'{e} invariance - and general covariance in quantum theory that wave-function spreading rules out the universality of free fall, i.e. the free-fall trajectory of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Viacheslav A. Emelyanov

The Einstein equivalence principle is based on the equality of gravitational mass and inertial mass, which has led to the universality of a free-fall concept. The principle has been extremely well tested so far and has been tested with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar , Martine Schut , Marko Toroš

We study the effect of large acceleration of an uniformly accelerated frame on the validity of weak equivalence principle. Specifically we demonstrate how the behaviour of free quantum particle, as observed by an observer with large uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Sukanta Bhattacharyya , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

The weak equivalence principle of gravity is examined at the quantum level in two ways. First, the position detection probabilities of particles described by a non-Gaussian wave-packet projected upwards against gravity around the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 P. Chowdhury , D. Home , A. S. Majumdar , S. V. Mousavi , M. R. Mozaffari , S. Sinha

When a light scalar field with gravitational strength interacts with matter, the weak equivalence principle is in general violated, leading for instance to a violation of the universality of free fall. This has been known and tested for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Olivier Minazzoli , Léo Bernus , Agnès Fienga , Aurélien Hees , Jacques Laskar , Vishnu Viswanathan

We give a general overview of various flavors of the equivalence principle in classical and quantum physics, with special emphasis on the so-called weak equivalence principle, and contrast its validity in mechanics versus field theory. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Nikola Paunkovic , Marko Vojinovic

As shown previously, quantum mechanics directly violates the weak equivalence principle in general and in all dimensions, and thus indirectly violates the strong equivalence principle in all dimensions. The present paper shows that quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mario Rabinowitz
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