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k-Curvature homogeneous three-dimensional Walker metrics are described for k=0,1,2. This allows a complete description of locally homogeneous three-dimensional Walker metrics, showing that there exist exactly three isometry classes of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-06 E. Garcia-Rio , P. Gilkey , S. Nikcevic

Innocent musing on geodesics on the surface of helical pasta shapes leads to a single continuous 4-parameter family of surfaces invariant under at least a 1-parameter symmetry group and which contains as various limits spheres, tori,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-11 Robert T. Jantzen

In this paper, we study generalized constant ratio surfaces in the Euclidean 4-space. We also obtain a classifications of constant slope surfaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-04 Alev Kelleci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay , Mahmut Ergüt

We classify the hypersurfaces of $\Sf^n\times \R$ and $\Hy^n\times \R$ with constant sectional curvature and dimension $n\geq 3$.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-15 Fernando Manfio , Ruy Tojeiro

This paper is devoted to the study of tangential properties of measures with density in the Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$. Among other results we prove that measures with $(2n+1)$-density have only flat tangents and conclude the…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-21 Andrea Merlo

We study a family of spheres with constant mean curvature (CMC) in the Riemannian Heisenberg group $H^1$. These spheres are conjectured to be the isoperimetric sets of $H^1$. We prove several results supporting this conjecture. We also…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-02 Valentina Franceschi , Francescopaolo Montefalcone , Roberto Monti

In this article, we study spacelike and timelike rotational surfaces in a 3--dimensional de Sitter space $\mathbb{S}^3_1$ which are the orbit of a regular curve under the action of the orthogonal transformation of 4--dimensional Minkowski…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-21 Burcu Bektaş Demirci

Symmetries of finite Heisenberg groups represent an important tool for the study of deeper structure of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. This short contribution presents extension of previous investigations to composite quantum systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-12 M. Korbelar , J. Tolar

A linear Weingarten surface in Euclidean space ${\bf R}^3$ is a surface whose mean curvature $H$ and Gaussian curvature $K$ satisfy a relation of the form $aH+bK=c$, where $a,b,c\in {\bf R}$. Such a surface is said to be hyperbolic when…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 Rafael Lopez

We discuss the geometry of timelike surfaces (two-dimensional submanifolds) in a Lorentzian manifold and its interpretation in terms of general relativity. A classification of such surfaces is presented which distinguishes four cases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Wolfgang Hasse , Volker Perlick

Invariant minimal surfaces in the real special linear group of degree 2 with canonical Riemannian and Lorentzian metrics are studied. Constant mean curvature surfaces with vertically harmonic Gau{\ss} map are classified.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-19 Jun-ichi Inoguchi

In Euclidean $3$-space, it is well known that the Sine-Gordon equation was considered in the nineteenth century in the course of investigations of surfaces of constant Gaussian curvature $K=-1$. Such a surface can be constructed from a…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-26 Hung-Lin Chiu , Hsiao-Fan Liu

In this work we give a method for constructing a one-parameter family of complete CMC-1 (i.e. constant mean curvature 1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space that correspond to a given complete minimal surface with finite total curvature in…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We study singularities of constant positive Gaussian curvature surfaces and determine the way they bifurcate in generic 1-parameter families of such surfaces. We construct the bifurcations explicitly using loop group methods. Constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-06 David Brander , Farid Tari

We study minimal timelike surfaces in $\mathbb R^3_1$ using a special Weierstrass-type formula in terms of holomorphic functions defined in the algebra of the double (split-complex) numbers. We present a method of obtaining an equation of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-01 Ognian Kassabov , Velichka Milousheva

In this paper we aim at identifying the level sets of the gauge norm in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ via the prescription of their (non-constant) horizontal mean curvature. We establish a uniqueness result in $\mathbb{H}^1$ under an…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-06 Chiara Guidi , Vittorio Martino , Giulio Tralli

We study the class of polynomials whose Hessians evaluated at any point of a closed convex cone have Lorentzian signature. This class is a generalization to the remarkable class of Lorentzian polynomials. We prove that hyperbolic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-24 Papri Dey

In this paper, we examine timelike loxodromes on three kinds of Lorentzian helicoidal surfaces in Minkowski $n$--space. First, we obtain the first order ordinary differential equations which determine timelike loxodromes on the Lorentzian…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-06 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Murat Babaarslan , Zehra Öge

This work investigates slant timelike-ruled surfaces and their evolute offsets in Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{E}_{1}^{3}$. Using the symmetry of evolute curves, we derive a parametric formulation for skew timelike-ruled surfaces and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-28 Areej A. Almoneef , Rashad A. Abdel-baky

The main result of this paper describes the normalizer of a finite parabolic subgroup of a (possibly infinite) Coxeter group. We use this to compute the automorphism groups of some Lorentzian lattices and K3 surfaces.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard E. Borcherds