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Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension is a fundamental measure of the generalization capacity of learning algorithms. However, apart from a few special cases, it is hard or impossible to calculate analytically. Vapnik et al. [10] proposed a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-16 Daniel J. McDonald , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Mark Schervish

The VC-dimension, introduced by Vapnik and Chervonenkis in 1968 in the context of learning theory, has in recent years provided a rich source of problems in combinatorial geometry. Given $E\subseteq \mathbb{F}_q^d$ or $E\subseteq…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-24 Moustapha Diallo , Brian McDonald

One of the earliest conjectures in computational learning theory-the Sample Compression conjecture-asserts that concept classes (equivalently set systems) admit compression schemes of size linear in their VC dimension. To-date this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 J. Hyam Rubinstein , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Peter L. Bartlett

By definition, a rigid graph in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (or on a sphere) has a finite number of embeddings up to rigid motions for a given set of edge length constraints. These embeddings are related to the real solutions of an algebraic system.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 Evangelos Bartzos , Ioannis Z. Emiris , Raimundas Vidunas

Repetitiveness in projective and injective resolutions and its influence on homological dimensions are studied. Some variations on the theme of repetitiveness are introduced, and it is shown that the corresponding invariants lead to very…

表示论 · 数学 2014-07-10 K. R. Goodearl , B. Huisgen-Zimmermann

Linear contextual bandit is an important class of sequential decision making problems with a wide range of applications to recommender systems, online advertising, healthcare, and many other machine learning related tasks. While there is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-28 Yingkai Li , Yining Wang , Xi Chen , Yuan Zhou

We introduce the following variant of the VC-dimension. Given $S \subseteq \{0, 1\}^n$ and a positive integer $d$, we define $\mathbb{U}_d(S)$ to be the size of the largest subset $I \subseteq [n]$ such that the projection of $S$ on every…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Peter Frankl , Svyatoslav Gryaznov , Navid Talebanfard

The problem of learning threshold functions is a fundamental one in machine learning. Classical learning theory implies sample complexity of $O(\xi^{-1} \log(1/\beta))$ (for generalization error $\xi$ with confidence $1-\beta$). The private…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Edith Cohen , Xin Lyu , Jelani Nelson , Tamás Sarlós , Uri Stemmer

We analyze the convergence rates of two popular variants of coordinate descent (CD): random CD (RCD), in which the coordinates are sampled uniformly at random, and random-permutation CD (RPCD), in which random permutations are used to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-30 Donghwa Kim , Jaewook Lee , Chulhee Yun

We study the Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension of the set of quadratic residues (i.e. squares) in finite fields, $\mathbb F_q$, when considered as a subset of the additive group. We conjecture that as $q \to \infty$, the squares have the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-02 Brian McDonald , Anurag Sahay , Emmett L. Wyman

We study episodic reinforcement learning with fixed reward and transition functions, but with episode-dependent admissible action sets that are observed at the start of each episode. Performance is measured by cumulative regret against the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Zijun Chen , Zihan Zhang

The contextual combinatorial semi-bandit problem with linear payoff functions is a decision-making problem in which a learner chooses a set of arms with the feature vectors in each round under given constraints so as to maximize the sum of…

Given a set $X$ and a collection ${\mathcal H}$ of functions from $X$ to $\{0,1\}$, the VC-dimension measures the complexity of the hypothesis class $\mathcal{H}$ in the context of PAC learning. In recent years, this has been connected to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-17 Alex Iosevich , Akos Magyar , Alex McDonald , Brian McDonald

The optimized certainty equivalent (OCE) is a family of risk measures that cover important examples such as entropic risk, conditional value-at-risk and mean-variance models. In this paper, we propose a new episodic risk-sensitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Wenhao Xu , Xuefeng Gao , Xuedong He

The problem of reinforcement learning in an unknown and discrete Markov Decision Process (MDP) under the average-reward criterion is considered, when the learner interacts with the system in a single stream of observations, starting from an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Mohammad Sadegh Talebi , Odalric-Ambrym Maillard

This paper classifies the complexity of various teaching models by their position in the arithmetical hierarchy. In particular, we determine the arithmetical complexity of the index sets of the following classes: (1) the class of uniformly…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-10-28 Achilles A. Beros , Ziyuan Gao , Sandra Zilles

A fundamental result of statistical learnig theory states that a concept class is PAC learnable if and only if it is a uniform Glivenko-Cantelli class if and only if the VC dimension of the class is finite. However, the theorem is only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-08-11 Vladimir Pestov

Scaling large language models typically involves three dimensions: depth, width, and parameter count. In this work, we explore a fourth dimension, \textbf{virtual logical depth} (VLD), which increases effective algorithmic depth without…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ruike Zhu , Hanwen Zhang , Kevin Li , Tianyu Shi , Yiqun Duan , Chi Wang , Tianyi Zhou , Arindam Banerjee , Zengyi Qin

The Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension is a combinatorial parameter that reflects the "complexity" of a set of sets (a.k.a. concept classes). It has been introduced by Vapnik and Chervonenkis in their seminal 1971 paper and has since found many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Shai Ben-David

The projective space of order $n$ over a finite field $\F_q$ is a set of all subspaces of the vector space $\F_q^{n}$. In this work, we consider error-correcting codes in the projective space, focusing mainly on constant dimension codes. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-09 Natalia Silberstein