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To facilitate the understanding and to quantitatively assess the material transport in fluids, a modern characterisation method has emerged in fluid dynamics in the last decades footed in dynamical systems theory. It allows to examine the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Constantin Habes , Alexandra von Kameke , Mohammed Elwardi Fadeli , Holger Marschall

In recent years, the paradigm of `soft glassy matter' has been used to describe diverse nonergodic materials exhibiting strong local disorder and slow mesoscopic rearrangement. As so far formulated, however, the resulting `soft glassy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Cates , P. Sollich

In this paper we consider storage and inventory systems. Our aim is to apply and review main results of the fluctuation theory of stochastic processes in the context of storage and inventory modeling. We describe systems where the inflow is…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-16 Zbigniew Michna , Wojciech Bombała , Peter Nielsen

Despite there being an infinite variety of types of flow, most rheological studies focus on a single type such as simple shear. Using discrete element simulations, we explore bulk granular systems in a wide range of flow types at large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Joel T. Clemmer , Ishan Srivastava , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

A Langmuir wave (LW) model is constructed whose equilibria are consistent with stimulated Raman scatter optimization, with Hamiltonian dynamics and with rotational invariance. Linear instability analysis includes terms to all orders in wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Harvey A. Rose , L. Yin

We study elasticity of spontaneously orientationally-ordered amorphous solids, characterized by a vanishing transverse shear modulus, as realized for example by nematic elastomers and gels. We show that local heterogeneities and elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangjun Xing , Leo Radzihovsky

The rheology of non-colloidal suspensions under cyclic shear is studied numerically. The main findings are a strain amplitude ($\gamma_0$) dependent response in the shear stress and second normal stress difference ($N_2$). Specifically, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Zhouyang Ge , Gwynn J. Elfring

Longitudinal omics data (LOD) analysis is essential for understanding the dynamics of biological processes and disease progression over time. This review explores various statistical and computational approaches for analyzing such data,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Ali R. Taheriyoun , Allen Ross , Abolfazl Safikhani , Damoon Soudbakhsh , Ali Rahnavard

We model a shear-thickening fluid that combines a tendency to form inhomogeneous, shear-banded flows with a slow relaxational dynamics for fluid microstructure. The interplay between these factors gives rich dynamics, with periodic regimes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Aradian , M. E. Cates

A two-dimensional lattice model for the formation and evolution of shear bands in granular media is proposed. Each lattice site is assigned a random variable which reflects the local density. At every time step, the strain is localized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Janos Torok , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Janos Kertesz , Stephane Roux

We present a general and tractable fading model for line-of-sight (LOS) scenarios, which is based on the product of two independent and non-identically distributed $\kappa$-$\mu$ shadowed random variables. Simple closed-form expressions for…

Normalizing flows leverage the Change of Variables Formula (CVF) to define flexible density models. Yet, the requirement of smooth transformations (diffeomorphisms) in the CVF poses a significant challenge in the construction of these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-07-12 Niklas Koenen , Marvin N. Wright , Peter Maaß , Jens Behrmann

We study theoretically shear banding in soft glassy materials subject to large amplitude time-periodic shear flows, considering separately the protocols of large amplitude oscillatory shear strain, large amplitude square or triangular or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rangarajan Radhakrishnan , Suzanne M. Fielding

Laminar shear flows can display large non-modal perturbation growth, often through the lift-up mechansm, and can undergo subcritical transition to turbulence. The process is three-dimensional. Two-dimensional (2D) spanwise-independent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Sharath Jose

The monotonicity and stability of difference schemes for, in general, hyperbolic systems of conservation laws with source terms are studied. The basic approach is to investigate the stability and monotonicity of a non-linear scheme in terms…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-11-04 V. S. Borisov , M. Mond

Shear modulus of frictionless granular materials near the jamming transition under oscillatory shear is numerically investigated. It is found that the shear modulus $G$ satisfies a scaling law to interpolate between $G \sim (\phi -…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa

Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) are materials with the ability to recover apparently permanent deformation under specific thermomechanical loading. The majority of constitutive models for SMAs are developed based on the infinitesimal strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Lei Xu , Theocharis Baxevanis , Dimitris Lagoudas

Buoyant shear layers are encountered in many engineering and environmental applications and have been studied by researchers in the context of experiments and modeling for decades. Often, these flows have high Reynolds and Richardson…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Naman Jain , Hieu T. Pham , Xinyi Huang , Sutanu Sarkar , Xiang Yang , Robert Kunz

The shear rheology of dense colloidal and granular suspensions is strongly nonlinear, as these materials exhibit shear-thinning and shear-thickening, depending on multiple physical parameters. We numerically study the rheology of a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Takeshi Kawasaki , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

Rheological properties, especially 'shear-thinning', of dense colloidal dispersions are discussed on three different levels. A generalized phenomonological Maxwell model gives a broad framework connecting glassy dynamics to the linear and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Ballauff