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Although the average life expectancy in Japan has been increasing in recent years, the problem of the large gap between healthy life expectancy and average life expectancy is still unresolved. Among the factors that lead to the need for…

In recent decades, running has become an increasingly popular pastime activity due to its accessibility, ease of practice, and anticipated health benefits. However, the risk of running-related injuries is substantial for runners of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Philipp Wagner , Andreas Triantafyllopoulos , Alexander Gebhard , Björn Schuller

Human beings can utilize multiple balance strategies, e.g. step location adjustment and angular momentum adaptation, to maintain balance when walking under dynamic disturbances. In this work, we propose a novel Nonlinear Model Predictive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Jiatao Ding , Chengxu Zhou , Songyan Xin , Xiaohui Xiao , Nikos Tsagarakis

Humanoid robots operating in human-centered environments (e.g., homes, hospitals, and offices) must mitigate foot--ground impact transients, as impact-induced vibration and noise degrade user experience and repeated impacts accelerate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Hanze Hu , Luying Feng , Silu Chen , Tianjiang Zheng , Dexin Jiang , Wei Chen , Chi Zhang , Guilin Yang , Yaochu Jin

Small obstacles on the ground often lead to a fall when caught with commercial prosthetic feet. Despite some recently developed feet can actively control the ankle angle, for instance over slopes, their flat and rigid sole remains a cause…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Anna Pace , Lukas Proksch , Giorgio Grioli , Oskar C. Aszmann , Antonio Bicchi , Manuel G. Catalano

Force-based models describe pedestrian dynamics in analogy to classical mechanics by a system of second order ordinary differential equations. By investigating the linear stability of two main classes of forces, parameter regions with…

Previous experiments [M. J. Coleman and A. Ruina, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3658 (1998)] showed that a gravity-powered toy with no control and which has no statically stable near-standing configurations can walk stably. We show here that a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael J. Coleman , Mariano Garcia , Katja Mombaur , Andy Ruina

Environment awareness is crucial for enhancing walking safety and stability of amputee wearing powered prosthesis when crossing uneven terrains such as stairs and obstacles. However, existing environmental perception systems for prosthesis…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Chuheng Chen , Xinxing Chen , Shucong Yin , Yuxuan Wang , Binxin Huang , Yuquan Leng , Chenglong Fu

Motivated by recent studies in human balance control, we study a delayed random walk with an unstable fixed point. It is observed that the random walker moves away from the unstable fixed point more slowly than is observed in the absence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tadaaki Hosaka , Toru Ohira , Christian Luciani , Juan Luis Cabrera , John G. Milton

We propose FootFormer, a cross-modality approach for jointly predicting human motion dynamics directly from visual input. On multiple datasets, FootFormer achieves statistically significantly better or equivalent estimates of foot pressure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Keaton Kraiger , Jingjing Li , Skanda Bharadwaj , Jesse Scott , Robert T. Collins , Yanxi Liu

Spinal cord injuries frequently impair the ability to walk. Powered lower limb exoskeletons offer a promising solution to restore walking ability. However, they are currently restricted to even ground. We hypothesized that compliant…

Older adults and people suffering from neurodegenerative disease often experience difficulty controlling gait during locomotion, ultimately increasing their risk of falling. To combat these effects, researchers and clinicians have used…

Robot feet are crucial for maintaining dynamic stability and propelling the body during walking, especially on uneven terrains. Traditionally, robot feet were mostly designed as flat and stiff pieces of metal, which meets its limitations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Cristina Piazza , Cosimo Della Santina , Giorgio Grioli , Antonio Bicchi , Manuel G. Catalano

Falls during daily ambulation activities are a leading cause of injury in older adults due to delayed physiological responses to disturbances of balance. Lower-limb exoskeletons have the potential to mitigate fall incidents by detecting and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Maria T. Tagliaferri , Leonardo Campeggi , Owen N. Beck , Inseung Kang

Although there has been recent progress in control of multi-joint prosthetic legs for rhythmic tasks such as walking, control of these systems for non-rhythmic motions and general real-world maneuvers is still an open problem. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Siavash Rezazadeh , David Quintero , Nikhil Divekar , Emma Reznick , Leslie Gray , Robert D. Gregg

Locomotion on dynamic rigid surface (i.e., rigid surface accelerating in an inertial frame) presents complex challenges for controller design, which are essential for deploying humanoid robots in dynamic real-world environments such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuan Gao , Victor Paredes , Yukai Gong , Zijian He , Ayonga Hereid , Yan Gu

This paper presents an online walking synthesis methodology to enable dynamic and stable walking on constrained footholds for underactuated bipedal robots. Our approach modulates the change of angular momentum about the foot-ground contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Min Dai , Xiaobin Xiong , Aaron Ames

This paper presents a novel Adaptive-frequency MPC framework for bipedal locomotion over terrain with uneven stepping stones. In detail, we intend to achieve adaptive foot placement and gait period for bipedal periodic walking gait with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Junheng Li , Quan Nguyen

Human locomotion involves continuously variable activities including walking, running, and stair climbing over a range of speeds and inclinations as well as sit-stand, walk-run, and walk-stairs transitions. Understanding the kinematics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Emma Reznick , Kyle R. Embry , Ross Neuman , Edgar Bolívar-Nieto , Nicholas P. Fey , Robert D. Gregg

The study of biomechanics during locomotion provides valuable insights into the effects of varying conditions on specific movement patterns. This research focuses on examining the influence of different shoe parameters on walking…

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