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相关论文: Effective field theory of statistical anisotropies…

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We present a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is charged under a triplet of $U(1)$ gauge fields. The model enjoys an internal $O(3)$ symmetry supporting the isotropic FRW solution. With an appropriate coupling between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Asieh Karami , Tahereh Rostami

We present a general framework where the effective field theory of single field inflation is extended by the inclusion of operators with mass dimension 3 and 4 in the unitary gauge. These higher dimensional operators introduce quartic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Amjad Ashoorioon , Roberto Casadio , Michele Cicoli , Ghazal Geshnizjani , Hyung J. Kim

Recent observations opened up a new window on the inflationary model building. As it was firstly reported by the WMAP data, there may be some indications of statistical anisotropy on the CMB map, although the statistical significance of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Razieh Emami

We study the statistics of the primordial power spectrum in models where massless gauge vectors are coupled to the inflaton, paying special attention to observational implications of having fundamental or effective horizons embedded in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Mikjel Thorsrud , Federico R. Urban , David F. Mota

When a (non-)Abelian gauge field acquires an isotropic background configuration during inflation, strong gravitational waves (GWs) with parity-violating polarization, known as chiral GWs, can be produced in addition to the intrinsic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Katsuki Aoki , Tomohiro Fujita , Ryodai Kawaguchi , Kazuki Yanagihara

We take an Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach to unifying existing proposals for the origin of cosmic acceleration and its connection to cosmological observations. Building on earlier work where EFT methods were used with observations to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Éanna É. Flanagan , Minjoon Park , Scott Watson

The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field. For scalar modes, the leading corrections to the ${\cal R}$ correlation function are found to be purely of the $k$-inflation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Weinberg

We develop a scenario of inflation with spontaneously broken time and space diffeomorphisms, with distinctive features for the primordial tensor modes. Inflationary tensor fluctuations are non adiabatic, and can acquire a mass during the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Angelo Ricciardone , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We provide a compact and unified treatment of power spectrum observables for the effective field theory (EFT) of inflation with the complete set of operators that lead to second-order equations of motion in metric perturbations in both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Hayato Motohashi , Wayne Hu

The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We investigate the amplitudes and shapes of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nicola Bartolo , Matteo Fasiello , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We study curvature perturbations in the anisotropic inflationary model with a complex scalar field charged under a $U(1)$ gauge field in Bianchi I universe. Due to Abelian Higgs mechanism, the gauge field receives an additional longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi

A suitable coupling of the inflaton phi to a vector kinetic term F^2 gives frozen and scale invariant vector perturbations. We compute the cosmological perturbations zeta that result from such coupling by taking into account the classical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Marco Peloso , Angelo Ricciardone

This is a version of the author's Ph.D. thesis. The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Matteo Fasiello

The ongoing and future experiments will measure the B-mode from different sky coverage and frequency bands, with the potential to reveal non-trivial features in polarization map. In this work we study the TT, TB, EB and BB correlations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Xingang Chen , Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , Yi Wang

Provided the quantum fluctuations are amplified in the presence of a classical gauge field configuration the resulting curvature perturbations exhibit a mild statistical anisotropy which should be sufficiently weak not to conflict with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Massimo Giovannini

In this paper, we compute the inflationary trispectrum of primordial gauge fields generated through the scalar and tensor exchanges in models with spectator $U(1)$ gauge fields which are kinetically coupled to the inflaton. Focusing on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 P. Jishnu Sai , S. R. Haridev , Rajeev Kumar Jain

We study the primordial bispectrum of curvature perturbation in the uniform- density slicing generated by the interaction between the inflaton and isotropic background gauge fields. We derive the action up to cubic order in perturbation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Hiroyuki Funakoshi , Kei Yamamoto

We revisit the stochastic effects in the model of anisotropic inflation containing a $U(1)$ gauge field. We obtain the Langevin equations for the inflaton and gauge fields perturbations and solve them analytically. We show that if the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alireza Talebian , Amin Nassiri-Rad , Hassan Firouzjahi

We study the statistical descriptors for some cosmological inflationary models that allow us to get large levels of non-gaussianity and violations of statistical isotropy. Basically, we study two different class of models: a model that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

The effective approach is applied to the analysis of inflationary magnetogenesis. Rather than assuming a particular underlying description, all the generally covariant terms potentially appearing with four space-time derivatives in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Massimo Giovannini