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Computational modeling is becoming a widely used methodology in modern neuroscience. However, as the complexity of the phenomena under study increases, the analysis of the results emerging from the simulations concomitantly becomes more…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-03-16 Sergio E. Galindo , Pablo Toharia , Oscar D. Robles , Eduardo Ros , Luis Pastor , Jesús A. Garrido

Most nervous systems encode information about stimuli in the responding activity of large neuronal networks. This activity often manifests itself as dynamically coordinated sequences of action potentials. Since multiple electrode recordings…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-09 Kristina Lisa Klinkner , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Marcelo F. Camperi

We investigate real-time tracking of two correlated stochastic processes over a shared wireless channel. The joint evolution of the processes is modeled as a two-dimensional discrete-time Markov chain. Each process is observed by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Mehrdad Salimnejad , Marios Kountouris , Nikolaos Pappas

To understand potential encoding mechanism of motor cortical neurons for control commands during reach-to-grasp movements, experiments to record neuronal activities from primary motor cortical regions have been conducted in many research…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-04 Shu-Chuan Chen , Lung-An Li , Jiping He

In this paper, a new cooperation structure for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks is proposed which outperforms the existing commonly-used ones in terms of energy efficiency. The efficiency is achieved in the proposed design by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Younes Abdi , Tapani Ristaniemi

Decoding brain signals accurately and efficiently is crucial for intra-cortical brain-computer interfaces. Traditional decoding approaches based on neural activity vector features suffer from low accuracy, whereas deep learning based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Song Yang , Haotian Fu , Herui Zhang , Peng Zhang , Wei Li , Dongrui Wu

Big datasets are gathered daily from different remote sensing platforms. Recently, statistical co-kriging models, with the help of scalable techniques, have been able to combine such datasets by using spatially varying bias corrections. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-11-15 Si Cheng , Bledar A. Konomi , Georgos Karagiannis , Emily L. Kang

Pairs of neurons in brain networks often share much of the input they receive from other neurons. Due to essential non-linearities of neuronal dynamics, the consequences for the correlation of the output spike trains are not well understood…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Taskin Deniz , Stefan Rotter

Using deep neural networks as computational models to simulate cognitive process can provide key insights into human behavioral dynamics. Challenges arise when environments are highly dynamic, obscuring stimulus-behavior relationships.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Songlin Xu , Xinyu Zhang

Noise in spiking neurons is commonly modeled by a noisy input current or by generating output spikes stochastically with a voltage-dependent hazard rate ("escape noise"). While input noise lends itself to modeling biophysical noise…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-16 Tilo Schwalger

Continuous "bump" attractors are an established model of cortical working memory for continuous variables and can be implemented using various neuron and network models. Here, we develop a generalizable approach for the approximation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-23 Alexander Seeholzer , Moritz Deger , Wulfram Gerstner

Neuroscience is moving towards a more integrative discipline, where understanding brain function requires consolidating the accumulated evidence seen across experiments, species, and measurement techniques. A remaining challenge on that…

Waveform sampling systems are used pervasively in the design of front end electronics for radiation detection. The introduction of new feature extraction algorithms (eg. neural networks) to waveform sampling has the great potential to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Pengcheng Ai , Zhi Deng , Yi Wang , Linmao Li

We present a theoretical study aiming at model fitting for sensory neurons. Conventional neural network training approaches are not applicable to this problem due to lack of continuous data. Although the stimulus can be considered as a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-28 R. Ozgur Doruk , Kechen Zhang

Synchronous firing of neurons is thought to play important functional roles such as feature binding and switching of cognitive states. Although synchronization has mainly been investigated using model neurons with simple connection topology…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-26 Naoki Masuda , Kazuyuki Aihara

A great amount of endeavor has recently been devoted to activity detection for massive machine-type communications in cell-free massive MIMO. However, in practice, as the number of antennas at the access points (APs) increases, the Rayleigh…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-09 Jingreng Lei , Yang Li , Zeyi Ren , Qingfeng Lin , Ziyue Wang , Ya-Feng Liu , Yik-Chung Wu

A complex interplay of single-neuron properties and the recurrent network structure shapes the activity of cortical neurons. The single-neuron activity statistics differ in general from the respective population statistics, including…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-02 Alexander van Meegen , Sacha J. van Albada

The simulation of complex stochastic network dynamics arising, for instance, from models of coupled biomolecular processes remains computationally challenging. Often, the necessity to scan a models' dynamics over a large parameter space…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-03-14 Tiago Ramalho , Marco Selig , Ulrich Gerland , Torsten A. Enßlin

When can we say that two neural systems perform a task in the same way? What nuances do we miss when we fail to causally probe the representations of the systems, and how do we establish bidirectional causal relationships? In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Satchel Grant

Noise-enhanced applications in open quantum walk (QW) have recently seen a surge due to their ability to improve performance. However, verifying the success of open QW is challenging, as mixed-state tomography is a resource-intensive…