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We study efficient deep learning training algorithms that process received wireless signals, if a test Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) estimate is available. We focus on two tasks that facilitate source identification: 1- Identifying the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Xingchen Wang , Shengtai Ju , Xiwen Zhang , Sharan Ramjee , Aly El Gamal

The problem of detecting changes in firing patterns in neural data is studied. The problem is formulated as a quickest change detection problem. Important algorithms from the literature are reviewed. A new algorithmic technique is discussed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-05 Taposh Banerjee , Stephen Allsop , Kay M. Tye , Demba Ba , Vahid Tarokh

The dynamical responses of complex neuronal networks to external stimulus injected on a \emph{single} neuron are investigated. Stimulating the largest-degree neuron in the network, it is found that as the intensity of the stimulus…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mengjiao Chen , Weijie Lin , Hengtong Wang , Wei Ren , Xingang Wang

A population of firing neurons is expected to carry information not only by mean firing rate but also by fluctuation and synchrony among neurons. In order to examine this possibility, we have studied responses of neuronal ensembles to three…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Hideo Hasegawa

The characterization of network and biophysical properties from neural spiking activity is an important goal in neuroscience. A framework that provides unbiased inference on causal synaptic interaction and single neural properties has been…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-27 Kevin S. Chen , Ying-Jen Yang

We propose a computational model of neuron, called firing cell (FC), properties of which cover such phenomena as attenuation of receptors for external stimuli, delay and decay of postsynaptic potentials, modification of internal weights due…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Jacek Bialowas , Beata Grzyb , Pawel Poszumski

In the area of basic and network coded cooperative communication, the expected end-to-end bit error rate (BER) values are frequently required to compare the proposed coding, relaying, and decoding techniques. Instead of obtaining these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-06 Tugcan Aktas , A. Ozgur Yilmaz , Emre Aktas

Research showed that, the information transmitted in biological neurons is encoded in the instants of successive action potentials or their firing rate. In addition to that, in-vivo operation of the neuron makes measurement difficult and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-10 Ozgur Doruk , Kechen Zhang

Automotive radar systems face the challenge of managing high sampling rates and large data bandwidth while complying with stringent real-time and energy efficiency requirements. The growing complexity of autonomous vehicles further…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Nico Reeb , Javier Lopez-Randulfe , Robin Dietrich , Alois C. Knoll

Heterogeneity of firing rate statistics is known to have severe consequences on neural coding. Recent experimental recordings in weakly electric fish indicate that the distribution-width of superficial pyramidal cell firing rates (trial-…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-14 Cheng Ly , Gary Marsat

The firing dynamics of biological neurons in mathematical models is often determined by the model's parameters, representing the neurons' underlying properties. The parameter estimation problem seeks to recover those parameters of a single…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-05 Long Le , Yao Li

Various wireless sensor network applications involve the computation of a pre-defined function of the measurements without the need for reconstructing each individual sensor reading. Widely-considered examples of such functions include the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Mario Goldenbaum , Sławomir Stańczak

A neural correlate of parametric working memory is a stimulus specific rise in neuron firing rate that persists long after the stimulus is removed. Network models with local excitation and broad inhibition support persistent neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-15 Zachary P. Kilpatrick , Bard Ermentrout , Brent Doiron

Plasticity is one of the most important properties of the nervous system, which enables animals to adjust their behavior to the ever-changing external environment. Changes in synaptic efficacy between neurons constitute one of the major…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-23 Taishi Iwasaki , Hideitsu Hino , Masami Tatsuno , Shotaro Akaho , Noboru Murata

One of the fundamental characteristics of a nonlinear system is how it transfers correlations in its inputs to correlations in its outputs. This is particularly important in the nervous system, where correlations between spiking neurons are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-05-29 Eric Shea-Brown , Kresimir Josic , Jaime de la Rocha , Brent Doiron

In recent years, newly developed methods to train spiking neural networks (SNNs) have rendered them as a plausible alternative to Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in terms of accuracy, while at the same time being much more energy…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Nicolas Perez-Nieves , Dan F. M Goodman

We derive analytical formulae for the firing rate of integrate-and-fire neurons endowed with realistic synaptic dynamics. In particular we include the possibility of multiple synaptic inputs as well as the effect of an absolute refractory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-08-27 David Andrieux , Takaaki Monnai

The human brain is a complex dynamical system which displays a wide range of macroscopic and mesoscopic patterns of neural activity, whose mechanistic origin remains poorly understood. Whole-brain modelling allows us to explore candidate…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-25 Cristiana Dimulescu , Ronja Strömsdörfer , Agnes Flöel , Klaus Obermayer

The activity of a sparse network of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons is carefully revisited with reference to a regime of a bona-fide asynchronous dynamics. The study is preceded by a finite-size scaling analysis, carried out to identify a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-06 Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Synaptic plasticity and neuron cross-talk are some of the important key mechanisms underlying formation of dynamic clusters of active neurons. The essence of this study is to model and decipher the mechanism of emergence of a task-specific…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-08-03 Jasleen Gund , R. K. Brojen Singh
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