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Both global, intermediate and local scales of Climate Change have been studied extensively, but a unified diagnostic framework for examining all spatial scales concurrently has remained elusive. Here we present a new tool-set using…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Albert Sneppen

We carry out a numerical study of the bi-partite entanglement entropy in the gapped regime of two paradigmatic quantum spin chain models: the Ising chain in an external magnetic field and the anti-ferromagnetic XXZ model. The universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Emanuele Levi , Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Benjamin Doyon

Physical kinetic roughening processes are well known to exhibit universal scaling of observables that fluctuate in space and time. Are there analogous dynamic scaling laws that are unique to the chemical reaction mechanisms available…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Shrabani Mondal , Jonah S. Greenberg , Jason R. Green

We numerically analyze the energy level statistics of the Anderson model with Gaussian site disorder and constant hopping. The model is realized on different two-dimensional lattices, namely, the honeycomb, the kagom\'e, the square, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar , Pragya Shukla

We report the measurements of the $^{29}$Si Knight shift $^{29}K$ on the noncentrosymmetric heavy-fermion compound CePt$_{3}$Si in which antiferromagnetism (AFM) with $T_{\rm N}=2.2$ K coexists with superconductivity (SC) with $T_{c}=0.75$…

A Monte Carlo simulation is performed in a cubic lattice of interacting identical Stoner-Woldfarth nanoparticles. The model system is a randomly-anisotropic Heisenberg spin system with a small anisotropy-to-exchange ratio D/J = 3.5. The dc…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-10 Ha M. Nguyen , Pai-Yi Hsiao

Coexistence of the "metallic-like" in-plane and the "semiconducting-like" out-of-plane (caxis) dc conductivities ({\sigma}c), generating a huge anisotropy in the underdoped hightemperature cuprate superconductors (HTCS), defies our current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tatsuya Honma , Pei-Herng Hor

The ubiquitous temperature ($T$)-linear behaviour of the transport scattering rate in the normal state of strongly correlated electron systems is called strange metallicity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hwiwoo Park , Sung-Sik Lee , G. D. Gu , Jungseek Hwang

Universal time-temperature scaling of conductivity spectra in disordered solids has been explained by thermally activated hopping of noninteracting particles over random energy barriers. An open problem is whether the random barrier model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Sven Lohmann , Quinn Emilia Fischer , Justus Leiber , Philipp Maass

The Supercritical Fluid (SCF) is known to exhibit salient dynamic and thermodynamic crossovers and inhomogeneous molecular distribution. But the question as to what basic physics underlies these microscopic and macroscopic anomalies remains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Min Young Ha , Tae Jun Yoon , Tsvi Tlusty , YongSeok Jho , Won Bo Lee

Spin excitation spectrum of the double-exchange model is studied in the presence of randomness. Spin wave approximation in the ground state shows that the randomness significantly modifies the spectrum from the cosine-like one in the pure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

It is customary to couple a quantum system to external classical fields. One application is to couple the global symmetries of the system (including the Poincar\'{e} symmetry) to background gauge fields (and a metric for the Poincar\'{e}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Daniel S. Freed , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg

We introduce a new aproximation scheme for the periodic Anderson model (PAM). The modified alloy approximation represents an optimum alloy approximation for the strong coupling limit, which can be solved within the CPA-formalism.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G G Reddy , D Meyer , S Schwieger , A Ramakanth , W Nolting

Spin pumping effect is a sensitive and well-established experimental method in two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials. We propose that spin pumping effect can be a valuable probe for non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behaviors at the 2D interface of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Yi-Hui Xing , Xu-Ping Yao , Yuya Ominato , Long Zhang , Mamoru Matsuo

We demonstrate a universal scaling form of longitudinal resistance in the quantum critical region of metal-insulator transitions, based on numerical results of three-dimensional Anderson transitions (with and without magnetic field),…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

Anomalous diffusion phenomena occur on length scales spanning from intracellular to astrophysical ranges. A specific form of decay at large argument of the probability density function of rescaled displacement (scaling function) is derived…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Attilio L. Stella , Aleksei Chechkin , Gianluca Teza

A two-leg quenched random bond disordered antiferromagnetic spin$-1/2$ Heisenberg ladder system is investigated by means of stochastic series expansion (SSE) quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method. Thermal properties of the uniform and staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ulvi Kanbur , Hamza Polat , Erol Vatansever

The formation and field-induced switching of defect dipoles in acceptor doped lead titanate is described by a kinetic model representing an extension of the well established Arlt-Neumann model [Ferroelectrics {\bf 76}, 303 (1987)]. Energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Petra Träskelin , Karsten Albe

Angular-dependent magnetic torque measurements performed near the critical temperature on single crystals of HgBa_{2}CuO_{4+y}, La_{2-x}Sr{x}CuO_{4}, and YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6.93} are scaled, following the 3D XY model, in order to determine the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Hofer , T. Schneider , J. M. Singer , M. Willemin , H. Keller , T. Sasagawa , K. Kishio , K. Conder , J. Karpinski

Second-order phase transitions are characterised by critical scaling and universality. The singular behaviour of thermodynamic quantities at the transition, in particular, is determined by critical exponents of the universality class of the…

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