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相关论文: Optimal Transportation to the Entropy-Power Inequa…

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We revisit the duality theorem for multimarginal optimal transportation problems. In particular, we focus on the Coulomb cost. We use a discrete approximation to prove equality of the extremal values and some careful estimates of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-08 Luigi De Pascale

Consider a simple finite graph and its nodes to represent identical water barrels (containing different amounts of water) on a level plane. Each edge corresponds to a (locked, water-filled) pipe connecting two barrels below the plane. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-29 Timo Vilkas

As was shown recently by the authors, the entropy power inequality can be reversed for independent summands with sufficiently concave densities, when the distributions of the summands are put in a special position. In this note it is proved…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Sergey G. Bobkov , Mokshay M. Madiman

In this paper, we link two existing approaches to derive counterfactuals: adaptations based on a causal graph, and optimal transport. We extend "Knothe's rearrangement" and "triangular transport" to probabilistic graphical models, and use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Agathe Fernandes Machado , Arthur Charpentier , Ewen Gallic

Motivated by the consistency of a global anomaly with the second law of thermodynamics, we propose a form for the anomaly induced charge/energy transport in arbitrary even dimensions. In a given dimension, this form exhausts all second law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-04 R. Loganayagam

We give a transport proof of a discrete version of the displacement convexity of entropy on integers (Z), and get, as a consequence, two discrete forms of the Pr{\'e}kopa-Leindler Inequality : the Four Functions Theorem of Ahlswede and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-13 Nathael Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson , Prasad Tetali

We use the randomization idea and proof techniques from optimal transport to study optimal reinsurance problems. We start by providing conditions for a class of problems that allow us to characterize the support of optimal treaties, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-04 Beatrice Acciaio , Hansjörg Albrecher , Brandon García Flores

The equilibrium conditions of a system consisting of a box with gas divided by a piston are revised. The apparent indetermination of the problem is solved by explicitly imposing the constancy of the internal energy when the Entropy Maximum…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 Alberto Herrera-Gomez

This paper investigates the optimal transport problem within the framework of Linear Quadratic optimal control systems. We establish the well-posedness of the Monge problem and analyze the regularity of the resulting optimal transport map,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Luca Rizzi , Alec Jacopo Almo Schiavoni Piazza

Replacing positivity constraints by an entropy barrier is popular to approximate solutions of linear programs. In the special case of the optimal transport problem, this technique dates back to the early work of Schr\"odinger. This approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Guillaume Carlier , Vincent Duval , Gabriel Peyré , Bernhard Schmitzer

We show that standard teleportation with an arbitrary mixed state resource is equivalent to a generalized depolarizing channel with probabilities given by the maximally entangled components of the resource. This enables the usage of any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Bowen , S. Bose

In this paper we provide a proof of the Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequality for variable exponent spaces by means of mass transportation methods. The importance of this approach is that the method is exible enough to deal with different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-11 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Julián Fernández Bonder , Analía Silva

Statistical mechanics of a disordered system of cars on a single-lane road is developed. Behaviour of cars is defined by conditional probability of car velocity depending on the distance and velocity of the car ahead. A system consisting of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Anton Šurda

We consider the entropy of sums of independent discrete random variables, in analogy with Shannon's Entropy Power Inequality, where equality holds for normals. In our case, infinite divisibility suggests that equality should hold for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-21 Oliver Johnson , Yaming Yu

We show that a class of Poincar\'e-Wirtinger inequalities on bounded convex sets can be obtained by means of the dynamical formulation of Optimal Transport. This is a consequence of a more general result valid for convex sets, possibly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-05 Lorenzo Brasco , Filippo Santambrogio

When quantum teleportation is performed with truly identical massive particles, indistinguishability allows us to teleport addressable degrees of freedom which do not identify particles, but e.g. orthogonal modes. The key resource of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ugo Marzolino , Andreas Buchleitner

We study the optimal transport between two probability measures on the real line, where the transport plans are laws of one-step martingales. A quasi-sure formulation of the dual problem is introduced and shown to yield a complete duality…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-14 Mathias Beiglböck , Marcel Nutz , Nizar Touzi

Optimal mass transport is described by an approximation of transport cost via semi-discrete costs. The notions of optimal partition and optimal strong partition are given as well. We also suggest an algorithm for computation of Optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-17 Gershon Wolansky

Optimal transport has been used to define bijective nonlinear transforms and different transport-related metrics for discriminating data and signals. Here we briefly describe the advances in this topic with the main applications and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-25 Rocío Díaz Martín , Ivan V. Medri , Gustavo Kunde Rohde

We consider the problem of transporting \nota{one probability measure into another through} the flow of a given driftless control-affine system. Under suitable regularity conditions, the controllability of the system by means of open-loop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-23 Marco Caponigro , Arianna Vicari