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Stochastic resetting and noise-enhanced stability are two phenomena which can affect the lifetime and relaxation of nonequilibrium states. They can be considered as measures of controlling the efficiency of the completion process when a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

We analyze the effect of weak-noise-induced transitions on the dynamics of the FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model in a bistable state consisting of a stable fixed point and a stable unforced limit cycle. Bifurcation and slow-fast analysis give…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-02 Marius E. Yamakou , Jürgen Jost

Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

Many natural systems undergo critical transitions, i.e. sudden shifts from one dynamical regime to another. In the climate system, the atmospheric boundary layer can experience sudden transitions between fully turbulent states and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Amandine Kaiser , Davide Faranda , Sebastian Krumscheid , Danijel Belušić , Nikki Vercauteren

The transient chaos regime in a two-dimensional system with discrete time (Eno map) is considered. It is demonstrated that a time series corresponding to this regime differs from a chaotic series constructed for close values of the control…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. B. Astaf'ev , A. A. Koronovskii , A. E. Hramov

Chaotic multiscale dynamical systems are common in many areas of science, one of the examples being the interaction of the low-frequency dynamics in the atmosphere with the fast turbulent weather dynamics. One of the key questions about…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-08 Rafail V. Abramov

Small (but still containing many atoms) quantum systems (traditionally termed nano-systems) are dramatically different from their macroscopic or genuine microscopic (atomic) cousins. Microscopic molecular systems (with a few atoms) obey a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 V. A. Benderskii , E. I. Kats

In a standard bifurcation of a dynamical system, the stationary points (or more generally attractors) change qualitatively when varying a control parameter. Here we describe a novel unusual effect, when the change of a parameter, e.g. a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-04-26 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

An important characteristic of flocks of birds, school of fish, and many similar assemblies of self-propelled particles is the emergence of states of collective order in which the particles move in the same direction. When noise is added…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 M. Aldana , V. Dossetti , C. Huepe , V. M. Kenkre , H. Larralde

Stability is a key property of dynamical systems. In some cases, we want to change unstable system into stable one to achieve certain goals in engineering. Here, we present an example of a $3$ dimensional switched system that alternates…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-20 Yuyi Zhang , Yao Guo

We study the dynamics of a simple adaptive system in the presence of noise and periodic damping. The system is composed by two paths connecting a source and a sink, the dynamics is governed by equations that usually describe food search of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Frederic Folz , Kurt Mehlhorn , Giovanna Morigi

Motivated by a stochastic differential equation describing the dynamics of interfaces, we study the bifurcation behavior of a more general class of such equations. These equations are characterized by a 2-dimensional phase space (describing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Stewart E. Barnes , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte

A delay is known to induce multistability in periodic systems. Under influence of noise, coupled oscillators can switch between coexistent orbits with different frequencies and different oscillation patterns. For coupled phase oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Otti D'Huys , Thomas Juengling , Wolfgang Kinzel

We study delay-induced transitions in consensus dynamics on signed networks with a ring topology. The proposed model is formulated as a system of delay differential equations incorporating both cooperative and antagonistic interactions, as…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-20 Hui Wu

Nonautonomous driving of an oscillator has been shown to enlarge the Arnold tongue in parameter space, but little is known about the analogous effect for a network of oscillators. To test the hypothesis that deterministic nonautonomous…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Maxime Lucas , Duccio Fanelli , Aneta Stefanovska

We present our study on the emergent states of two interacting nonlinear systems with differing dynamical time scales. We find that the inability of the interacting systems to fall in step leads to difference in phase as well as change in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Kajari Gupta , G. Ambika

Continuous-time systems with switch-like behaviour occur in chemical kinetics, gene regulatory networks and neural networks. Networks with hard switching, as a limiting case of smooth sigmoidal switching, retain the richest possible range…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-10 Roderick Edwards

We investigate the lifetime of dynamical regimes under the impact of noise motivated by low-dimensional models of the atmosphere. One may expect that the inclusion of noise tends to make the system leave prescribed regions of the state…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Henry Schoeller , Robin Chemnitz , Péter Koltai , Maximilian Engel , Stephan Pfahl

Complex coherent dynamics is present in a wide variety of neural systems. A typical example is the voltage transitions between up and down states observed in cortical areas in the brain. In this work, we study this phenomenon via a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Jorge F. Mejias , Hilbert J. Kappen , Joaquin J. Torres

Self-sustained oscillations arising from the interactions between the hydrodynamic and the acoustic field are disastrous in engineering systems such as segmented solid rocket motors and large gas pipelines. These self-sustained oscillations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Ramesh S. Bhavi , Induja Pavithran , R. I. Sujith