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Humans take advantage of real world symmetries for various tasks, yet capturing their superb symmetry perception mechanism with a computational model remains elusive. Motivated by a new study demonstrating the extremely high inter-person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Christopher Funk , Yanxi Liu

Computational techniques are extensively applied in nonlinear science. However, while the use of computers for research has been expressive, the evaluation of numerical results does not grow in the same pace. Hammel et al. (Journal of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 B. C. Silva , F. L. Milani , E. G. Nepomuceno , S. A. M. Martins , G. F. V. Amaral

The theory of quasirandomness has greatly expanded from its inaugural graph theoretical setting to several different combinatorial objects such as hypergraphs, tournaments, permutations, etc. However, these quasirandomness variants have…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-23 Leonardo N. Coregliano , Alexander A. Razborov

In this paper we study local stable/unstable sets of sensitive homeomorphisms with the shadowing property defined on compact metric spaces. We prove that local stable/unstable sets always contain a compact and perfect subset of the space.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-22 Mayara Antunes , Bernardo Carvalho , Margoth Tacuri

In this work we study the problem of positiveness of topological entropy for flows using pointwise dynamics. We show that the existence of a non-periodic nonwandering point of an expansive and non-singular flow with shadowing is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-05 Elias Rego , Alexander Arbieto

Classical shadows constitute a protocol to estimate the expectation values of a collection of M observables acting on O(1) qubits of an unknown n-qubit state with a number of measurements that is independent of n and that grows only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Giacomo De Palma , Tristan Klein , Davide Pastorello

This work solves a 28-year conjecture by showing that two major invariants of smooth 4-manifolds, the shadow model (motivated by statistical mechanics [Tur91]) and the simplicial Crane-Yetter model (motivated by topological quantum field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Jin-Cheng Guu

Learning quantum state properties is both a fundamental and practical problem in quantum information theory. Classical shadows have emerged as an efficient method for estimating properties of unknown quantum states, with rigorous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Hugo Thomas , Ulysse Chabaud , Pierre-Emmanuel Emeriau

Classical shadows provide a versatile framework for estimating many properties of quantum states from repeated, randomly chosen measurements without requiring full quantum state tomography. When prior information is available, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Jacob Bringewatt , Henry Froland , Andreas Elben , Niklas Mueller

We introduce an interactive Soft Shadow Network (SSN) to generates controllable soft shadows for image compositing. SSN takes a 2D object mask as input and thus is agnostic to image types such as painting and vector art. An environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Yichen Sheng , Jianming Zhang , Bedrich Benes

In [arXiv:1904.12333], we introduced the concept of escaping set in general setting for a topological space and extended the notion of limit set and escaping set for the general semigroup generated by continuous self maps. In this paper we…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-07 Kushal Lalwani

Standard dynamical systems theory is centred around the coordinate-invariant asymptotic-time properties of autonomous systems. We identify three limitations of this approach. Firstly, we discuss how the traditional approach cannot take into…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Julian Newman , Maxime Lucas , Aneta Stefanovska

A basic assumption of tiling theory is that adjacent tiles can meet in only a finite number of ways, up to rigid motions. However, there are many interesting tiling spaces that do not have this property. They have "fault lines", along which…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Natalie Priebe Frank , Lorenzo Sadun

Tracking quintessence, in a spatially flat and isotropic space-time with a minimally coupled canonical scalar field and an asymptotically inverse power-law potential $V(\varphi)\propto\varphi^{-p}$, $p>0$, as $\varphi\rightarrow0$, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

In this paper and its sequel, we construct topologically invariant defects in two-dimensional classical lattice models and quantum spin chains. We show how defect lines commute with the transfer matrix/Hamiltonian when they obey the defect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 David Aasen , Roger S. K. Mong , Paul Fendley

Classical shadows are an efficient method for constructing an approximate classical description of a quantum state using very few measurements. In the paper we propose to enhance classical shadow methods using bootstrap resampling methods.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Eric Ghysels , Jack Morgan

This paper is an attempt to apply the tools of supergeometry to arithmetic. Supergeometric objects are defined over supercommutative rings of coefficients, and we consider an integral ring with exactly two odd variables. In this case the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Charles H. Conley , Valentin Ovsienko

This paper revisits two classical distributed problems in anonymous networks, namely spanning tree construction and topology recognition, from the point of view of graph covering theory. For both problems, we characterize necessary and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Arnaud Casteigts , Yves Métivier , John Michael Robson

We find sufficient conditions for commutative non-autonomous systems on certain metric spaces to be topologically stable. In particular, we prove that (i) Every mean equicontinuous, mean expansive system with strong average shadowing…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-25 Abdul Gaffar Khan , Pramod Kumar Das , Tarun Das

Shadow detection is a fundamental and challenging task in many computer vision applications. Intuitively, most shadows come from the occlusion of light by the object itself, resulting in the object and its shadow being contiguous (referred…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Yonghui Wang , Shaokai Liu , Li Li , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li