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We study proportions of consecutive occurrences of permutations of a given size. Specifically, the feasible limits of such proportions on large permutations form a region, called feasible region. We show that this feasible region is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-10 Jacopo Borga , Raul Penaguiao

This paper introduces a new data-structural object that we call the tiny pointer. In many applications, traditional $\log n $-bit pointers can be replaced with $o (\log n )$-bit tiny pointers at the cost of only a constant-factor time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Michael A. Bender , Alex Conway , Martín Farach-Colton , William Kuszmaul , Guido Tagliavini

The problem of constrained clustering has attracted significant attention in the past decades. In this paper, we study the balanced $k$-center, $k$-median, and $k$-means clustering problems where the size of each cluster is constrained by…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Hu Ding

The structure of the set of local dimensions of a self-similar measure has been studied by numerous mathematicians, initially for measures that satisfy the open set condition and, more recently, for measures on $\mathbb{R}$ that are of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-14 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Kevin R. Matthews

The $k$-center problem is a central optimization problem with numerous applications for machine learning, data mining, and communication networks. Despite extensive study in various scenarios, it surprisingly has not been thoroughly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Leyla Biabani , Ami Paz

Solving the Plateau problem means to find the surface with minimal area among all surfaces with a given boundary. Part of the problem actually consists of giving a suitable definition to the notions of 'surface', 'area' and 'boundary'. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-17 Edoardo Cavallotto

We consider a generalization of the hyperplane problem to arbitrary measures in place of volume and to sections of lower dimensions. We prove this generalization for unconditional convex bodies and for duals of bodies with bounded volume…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-24 Alexander Koldobsky

Let H be a subgroup of a finite group G. We use Markov chains to quantify how large r should be so that the decomposition of the r tensor power of the representation of G on cosets on H behaves (after renormalization) like the regular…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

We study the problems of covering or partitioning a polygon $P$ (possibly with holes) using a minimum number of small pieces, where a small piece is a connected sub-polygon contained in an axis-aligned unit square. For covering, we seek to…

Formulas are derived for solutions of many-body wave scattering problems by small particles in the case of acoustically soft, hard, and impedance particles embedded in an inhomogeneous medium. The limiting case is considered, when the size…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Alexander G. Ramm

We consider the problem of testing whether an unknown $n$-qubit quantum state $|\psi\rangle$ is a stabilizer state, with only single-copy access. We give an algorithm solving this problem using $O(n)$ copies, and conversely prove that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Marcel Hinsche , Jonas Helsen

We construct a continuum of non-homeomorphic compact subspaces of the real line R without singleton components. Thus from the purely topological point of view the real line contains not only more closed sets than open sets but also more…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-24 Gerald Kuba

A variant of the Circle Packing Theorem states that the combinatorial class of any convex polyhedron contains elements midscribed to the unit sphere centered at the origin, and that these representatives are unique up to M\"obius…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-11-06 Zsolt Lángi

We discuss the global regularity of 2 dimensional minimal sets that are near a union of two planes, and prove that every global minimal set in R^4 that looks like a union of two almost orthogonal planes at infinity is a cone. The main point…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-15 Xiangyu Liang

A $k$-crossing family in a point set $S$ in general position is a set of $k$ segments spanned by points of $S$ such that all $k$ segments mutually cross. In this short note we present two statements on crossing families which are based on…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Oswin Aichholzer , Jan Kynčl , Manfred Scheucher , Birgit Vogtenhuber , Pavel Valtr

This paper discusses a more general contractive condition for a class of extended cyclic self-mappings on the union of a finite number of subsets of a metric space which are allowed to have a finite number of successive images in the same…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-06 M. De la Sen

Compact stars in scalar-tensor (ST) gravity have been extensively investigated, but relatively few studies have focused on highly relativistic neutron stars (NSs) with an extremely dense core region where the trace of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Peixiang Ji , Lijing Shao

We investigate factorisation at small x using a variety of analytical and numerical techniques. Previous results on factorisation in collinear models are generalised to the case of the full BFKL equation, and illustrated in the example of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai , Gavin P. Salam

We study single-copy stabilizer learning, the problem of identifying a stabilizer group of dimension $n-t$ from an $n$-qubit quantum state $\rho$. We obtain two complementary results. First, in the average case, logarithmic-depth local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Gyungmin Cho , Dohun Kim

Motivated by automated junction recognition in tracking data, we study a problem of placing a square or disc of fixed size in an arrangement of lines or line segments in the plane. We let distances among the intersection points of the lines…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Ingo van Duijn , Irina Kostitsyna , Marc van Kreveld , Maarten Löffler