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Convolutional neural networks model the transformation of the input sensory data at the bottom of a network hierarchy to the semantic information at the top of the visual hierarchy. Feedforward processing is sufficient for some object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

While nowadays deep neural networks achieve impressive performances on semantic segmentation tasks, they are usually trained by optimizing pixel-wise losses such as cross-entropy. As a result, the predictions outputted by such networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Yifu Chen , Arnaud Dapogny , Matthieu Cord

Multispectral pedestrian detection has received extensive attention in recent years as a promising solution to facilitate robust human target detection for around-the-clock applications (e.g. security surveillance and autonomous driving).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Dayan Guan , Yanpeng Cao , Jun Liang , Yanlong Cao , Michael Ying Yang

Effective fusion of complementary information captured by multi-modal sensors (visible and infrared cameras) enables robust pedestrian detection under various surveillance situations (e.g. daytime and nighttime). In this paper, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Yanpeng Cao , Dayan Guan , Yulun Wu , Jiangxin Yang , Yanlong Cao , Michael Ying Yang

We propose a segmentation-based bounding box generation method for omnidirectional pedestrian detection that enables detectors to tightly fit bounding boxes to pedestrians without omnidirectional images for training. Due to the wide angle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Masato Tamura , Tomoaki Yoshinaga

Predicting human trajectories is a challenging task due to the complexity of pedestrian behavior, which is influenced by external factors such as the scene's topology and interactions with other pedestrians. A special challenge arises from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Raphael Korbmacher , Huu-Tu Dang , Antoine Tordeux

A real-time Deep Learning based method for Pedestrian Detection (PD) is applied to the Human-Aware robot navigation problem. The pedestrian detector combines the Aggregate Channel Features (ACF) detector with a deep Convolutional Neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 David Ribeiro , Andre Mateus , Pedro Miraldo , Jacinto C. Nascimento

Increased interaction between and among pedestrians and vehicles in the crowded urban environments of today gives rise to a negative side-effect: a growth in traffic accidents, with pedestrians being the most vulnerable elements. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Cristina Bustos , Daniel Rhoads , Agata Lapedriza , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Albert Solé-Ribalta

This study assesses a Vehicle-to-Pedestrian (V2P) collision warning system compared to conventional vehicle-issued auditory alerts in a real-world scenario simulating a vehicle on a fixed track, characterized by limited maneuverability and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Novel Certad , Enrico Del Re , Joshua Varughese , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

In the current worldwide situation, pedestrian detection has reemerged as a pivotal tool for intelligent video-based systems aiming to solve tasks such as pedestrian tracking, social distancing monitoring or pedestrian mass counting.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Alejandro López-Cifuentes , Marcos Escudero-Viñolo , Jesús Bescós , Pablo Carballeira

Minimizing traffic accidents between vehicles and pedestrians is one of the primary research goals in intelligent transportation systems. To achieve the goal, pedestrian orientation recognition and prediction of pedestrian's crossing or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Ue-Hwan Kim , Dongho Ka , Hwasoo Yeo , Jong-Hwan Kim

Threat detection of weapons and aggressive behavior from live video can be used for rapid detection and prevention of potentially deadly incidents such as terrorism, general criminal offences, or even domestic violence. One way for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Alexander Egiazarov , Fabio Massimo Zennaro , Vasileios Mavroeidis

In this work we present a novel end-to-end framework for tracking and classifying a robot's surroundings in complex, dynamic and only partially observable real-world environments. The approach deploys a recurrent neural network to filter an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Peter Ondruska , Julie Dequaire , Dominic Zeng Wang , Ingmar Posner

In this paper, we present an efficient pedestrian detection system, designed by fusion of multiple deep neural network (DNN) systems. Pedestrian candidates are first generated by a single shot convolutional multi-box detector at different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Xianzhi Du , Mostafa El-Khamy , Vlad I. Morariu , Jungwon Lee , Larry Davis

An accurate seizure prediction system enables early warnings before seizure onset of epileptic patients. It is extremely important for drug-refractory patients. Conventional seizure prediction works usually rely on features extracted from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 Yankun Xu , Jie Yang , Shiqi Zhao , Hemmings Wu , Mohamad Sawan

Pedestrians are particularly vulnerable road users in urban traffic. With the arrival of autonomous driving, novel technologies can be developed specifically to protect pedestrians. We propose a machine learning toolchain to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Julian Petzold , Mostafa Wahby , Franek Stark , Ulrich Behrje , Heiko Hamann

Recent statistics reveal an alarming increase in accidents involving pedestrians (especially children) crossing the street. A common philosophy of existing pedestrian detection approaches is that this task should be undertaken by the moving…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Abrar Alali , Stephan Olariu , Shubham Jain

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is a critical to avoid autonomous driving collision. But this prediction is a challenging problem due to social forces and cluttered scenes. Such human-human and human-space interactions lead to many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Xiong Dan

Safety is still the main issue of autonomous driving, and in order to be globally deployed, they need to predict pedestrians' motions sufficiently in advance. While there is a lot of research on coarse-grained (human center prediction) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Saeed Saadatnejad , Yi Zhou Ju , Alexandre Alahi

This paper introduces a novel benchmark to study the impact and relationship of built environment elements on pedestrian collision prediction, intending to enhance environmental awareness in autonomous driving systems to prevent pedestrian…