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In fiber-optic distributed sensing, vibration signals are mostly assumed to follow Gaussian distribution for the simplicity of signal processing. However, in real applications, vibration signals often behave as non-Gaussian processes, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-18 Qian He , Rong Liu , Chengdan Tan , Lijun Tang , Xiongjun Shang

Gaussian graphical models (GGMs) are well-established tools for probabilistic exploration of dependence structures using precision matrices. We develop a Bayesian method to incorporate covariate information in this GGMs setup in a nonlinear…

For compressive sensing of dynamic sparse signals, we develop an iterative pursuit algorithm. A dynamic sparse signal process is characterized by varying sparsity patterns over time/space. For such signals, the developed algorithm is able…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-15 Dave Zachariah , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

Posterior computation for high-dimensional data with many parameters can be challenging. This article focuses on a new method for approximating posterior distributions of a low- to moderate-dimensional parameter in the presence of a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-04-08 Willem van den Boom , Galen Reeves , David B. Dunson

Pulsar Timing Arrays have recently reported strong evidence for a stochastic gravitational wave background. In standard analyses, it is modeled through pulsar-dependent Fourier coefficients assumed to follow gaussian statistics, so that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Adrien Kuntz , Clemente Smarra , Massimo Vaglio

Any measurement in condition monitoring applications is associated with disturbing noise. Till now, most of the diagnostic procedures have assumed the Gaussian distribution for the noise. This paper shares a novel perspective to the problem…

In this paper, we revisit batch state estimation through the lens of Gaussian process (GP) regression. We consider continuous-discrete estimation problems wherein a trajectory is viewed as a one-dimensional GP, with time as the independent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Sean Anderson , Timothy D. Barfoot , Chi Hay Tong , Simo Särkkä

Using the linear Gaussian latent variable model as a starting point we relax some of the constraints it imposes by deriving a nonparametric latent feature Gaussian variable model. This model introduces additional discrete latent variables…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-28 Adam Farooq , Yordan P. Raykov , Luc Evers , Max A. Little

Non-Gaussian component analysis (NGCA) is aimed at identifying a linear subspace such that the projected data follows a non-Gaussian distribution. In this paper, we propose a novel NGCA algorithm based on log-density gradient estimation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-29 Hiroaki Sasaki , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a fundamental statistical tool used to reveal hidden generative processes from observed data. However, traditional ICA approaches struggle with the rotational invariance inherent in Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Ignavier Ng , Yujia Zheng , Xinshuai Dong , Kun Zhang

This paper focuses on random projection operators when the subspace of projection is estimated. We derive non-asymptotic upper bounds on the error between the projection onto the estimated subspace and the projection onto the underlying…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Luca Castelli

In this paper, we study the problem of decomposing a superposition of a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix when a relatively few linear measurements are available. This problem arises in many data processing tasks such as aligning multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Arvind Ganesh , Kerui Min , John Wright , Yi Ma

This paper studies network information theory problems where the external noise is Gaussian distributed. In particular, the Gaussian broadcast channel with coherent fading and the Gaussian interference channel are investigated. It is shown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-12 Emmanuel Abbe , Lizhong Zheng

We introduce open-loop quantum control protocols for characterizing the spectral properties of non-Gaussian noise, applicable to both classical and quantum dephasing environments. The basic idea is to engineer a multi-dimensional frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Leigh M. Norris , Gerardo A. Paz-Silva , Lorenza Viola

The characterization of multicomponent signals with a particular emphasis on musical and communication signals is one of the problems studied in the dissertation. In order to provide an efficient analysis of the multicomponent signals, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-01 Andjela Draganic

In many scenarios, the communication system suffers from both Gaussian white noise and non-Gaussian impulsive noise. In order to design optimal signal detection method, it is necessary to estimate the parameters of mixed Gaussian-impulsive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Tianfu Qi , Jun Wang , Xiaonan Chen , Wei Huang

We address the dual challenge of estimating deviations from Gaussianity arising in models of the Early Universe, whilst retaining information necessary to assess whether a detection of non-Gaussianity is primordial. We do this by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dipak Munshi , Alan Heavens

When modelling time series, it is common to decompose observed variation into a "signal" process, the process of interest, and "noise", representing nuisance factors that obfuscate the signal. To separate signal from noise, assumptions must…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-11 Richard Creswell , Ben Lambert , Chon Lok Lei , Martin Robinson , David Gavaghan

The ability to directly detect gravitational waves has enabled us to empirically probe the nature of ultra-compact relativistic objects. Several alternatives to the black holes of classical general relativity have been proposed which do not…

Greedy Pursuits are very popular in Compressed Sensing for sparse signal recovery. Though many of the Greedy Pursuits possess elegant theoretical guarantees for performance, it is well known that their performance depends on the statistical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-06-20 Sooraj K. Ambat , Saikat Chatterjee , K. V. S. Hari