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Local and global well - posedness of the solution to the two space dimensional Dirac equation with Hartree type nonlinearity is established with the initial datum in the space $H^s(\mathbb{R}^2, \mathbb{C}^2)$ with $s >0.$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-15 Vladimir Georgiev , Boris Shakarov

We show how to transform a Dirac equation in curved spacetime into a Dirac equation in flat spacetime. In particular, we show that any solution of the free massless Dirac equation in a 1+1 dimensional flat spacetime can be transformed via a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Carlos Sabín

We solve the two-component Dirac equation in the presence of a spatially one dimensional symmetric cusp potential. We compute the scattering and bound states solutions and we derive the conditions for transmission resonances as well as for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Victor M. Villalba , Walter Greiner

By considering a new form of dimensional reduction for noncommutative field theory, we show that the signature of spacetime may be changed. In particular, it is demonstrated that a temporal dimension can emerge from a purely Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chong-Sun Chu , Olaf Lechtenfeld

In paper within the model with a maximal mass M and with use of anti de Sitter space is considered the Dirac equation properties for a fermion of mass m on the mass surface. The paper shows that free Hamiltonian and Hamiltonian with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 V. P. Neznamov

We compare two different solutions of the Dirac equation in (1+1) dimensions. One solution is for a fermion in the presence of an electric potential and the other is for a fermion in the presence of a pseudoscalar potential. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Dan Solomon

The fundamental solution of the Dirac equation for an electron in an electromagnetic field with harmonic dependence on space-time coordinates is obtained. The field is composed of three standing plane harmonic waves with mutually orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 G. N. Borzdov

We investigate a class of cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations in higher dimensions with a cosmological constant and an ideal fluid matter distribution as a source. We discuss the dynamical evolution of the universe subject…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

We show there is a positivity property for Wightman functions which is analogous to the reflection positivity for the euclidean ones. The role of euclidean time reflections is played here by the wedge reflections, which change the sign of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Casini

The possibility of physics in multiple time dimensions is investigated. Drawing on recent work by Walter Craig and myself, I show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, there is a well-posed initial value problem--deterministic, stable…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Steven Weinstein

We solve the Dirac equation in one space dimension for the case of a linear, Lorentz-scalar potential. This extends earlier work of Bhalerao and Ram [Am. J. Phys. 69 (7), 817-818 (2001)] by eliminating unnecessary constraints. The spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 John R. Hiller

This paper addresses the problem of energy conservation for the two- and three-dimensional density-dependent Euler equations. Two types of sufficient conditions on the regularity of solutions are provided to ensure the conservation of total…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-12 Robin Ming Chen , Cheng Yu

We consider a unique continuation problem for the wave equation given data in a volumetric subset of the space time domain. In the absence of data on the lateral boundary of the space-time cylinder we prove that the solution can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 Erik Burman , Lauri Oksanen , Janosch Preuss , Ziyao Zhao

We investigate the global solutions of the Dirac equation on the Anti-de-Sitter Universe. Since this space is not globally hyperbolic, the Cauchy problem is not, {\it a priori}, well-posed. Nevertheless we can prove that there exists…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alain Bachelot

We develop a framework for studying quasi-periodic maps and diffeomorphisms on $\mathbb{R}^n$. As an application, we prove that the Euler equation is locally well posed in a space of quasi-periodic vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-26 Xu Sun , Peter Topalov

On a static spacetime, the solutions of the Dirac equation are generated by a time-independent Hamiltonian. We study this Hamiltonian and characterize the split into positive and negative energy. We use it to find explicit expressions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

A modified version of the bilocal particle is presented in terms of complex space time. Unusual constraint structure of the model is studied, and a new concept of the physical equivalence is proposed in accordance with Dirac's conjecture.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Takayuki Hori

Theorems (most notably by Hegerfeldt) prove that an initially localized particle whose time evolution is determined by a positive Hamiltonian will violate causality. We argue that this apparent paradox is resolved for a free particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Barat , J. C. Kimball

We study the thermodynamic quantities such as the Helmholtz free energy, the mean energy and the specific heat for both the Klein-Gordon, and Dirac equations. Our analyze includes two main subsections: ($i$) statistical functions for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Altug Arda , Cevdet Tezcan , Ramazan Sever

We give an introduction to the techniques from microlocal analysis that have successfully been applied in the investigation of Hadamard states of free quantum field theories on curved spacetimes. The calculation of the wave front set of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Kai Kratzert