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We characterize semigroups in $\{0,1,2,\ldots\}$ of matricial dimension $2$ and produce a counterexample to the conjecture that a numerical semigroup whose small elements are lonely has matricial dimension at most $2$.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-16 Arsh Chhabra , Stephan Ramon Garcia

In this paper we formulate and study the problem of representing groups on graphs. We show that with respect to polynomial time turing reducibility, both abelian and solvable group representability are all equivalent to graph isomorphism,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Sagarmoy Dutta , Piyush P Kurur

We prove that the existence of a divisor of degree $3$ and Baker-Norine rank at least $1$ on a $3$-edge connected tropical curve is equivalent to the existence of a non-degenerate harmonic morphism of degree $3$ from a tropical modification…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-06 Margarida Melo , Angelina Zheng

In this paper, we find an upper bound for the CP-rank of a matrix over a tropical semiring, according to the vertex clique cover of the graph prescribed by the pattern of the matrix. We study the graphs that beget the patterns of matrices…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 David Dolžan , Polona Oblak

A generalization of recent group-theoretic matrix multiplication algorithms to an analogue of the theory of partial matrix multiplication is presented. We demonstrate that the added flexibility of this approach can in some cases improve…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-02-17 Richard Strong Bowen , Bo Chen , Hendrik Orem , Martijn van Schaardenburg

We consider the cyclotomic identity testing (CIT) problem: given a polynomial $f(x_1,\ldots,x_k)$, decide whether $f(\zeta_n^{e_1},\ldots,\zeta_n^{e_k})$ is zero, where $\zeta_n = e^{2\pi i/n}$ is a primitive complex $n$-th root of unity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Nikhil Balaji , Sylvain Perifel , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

This paper is our second step towards developing a theory of testing monomials in multivariate polynomials. The central question is to ask whether a polynomial represented by an arithmetic circuit has some types of monomials in its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-07-19 Zhixiang Chen , Bin Fu , Yang Liu , Robert Schweller

We describe the ideals, especially the prime ideals, of semirings of polynomials over layered domains, and in particular over supertropical domains. Since there are so many of them, special attention is paid to the ideals arising from…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-11-29 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

In this paper, we introduce the notions of matching matrices in groups and vector spaces, which lead to some necessary conditions for existence of acyclic matching in abelian groups and its linear analogue. We also study the linear local…

群论 · 数学 2019-08-07 Mohsen Aliabadi , Mano Vikash Janardhanan

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

The objective of this paper is to develop a general algebraic theory of supertropical matrix algebra, extending [11]. Our main results are as follows: * The tropical determinant (i.e., permanent) is multiplicative when all the determinants…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-12-07 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

Given a submonoid $H$ of $\mathbb N^k$, we give some characterizations of the minimum $r\in \mathbb N^+$ such that $H$ is isomorphic to a submonoid of $\mathbb N^r$. In the context of submonoids of $\mathbb N$, we prove that if two…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-01-11 Jerson Borja

The low energy expansion of Type II superstring amplitudes at genus one is organized in terms of modular graph functions associated with Feynman graphs of a conformal scalar field on the torus. In earlier work, surprising identities between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Eric D'Hoker , Justin Kaidi

If $M$ is a submonoid of a finitely generated nilpotent group $G$, and $MG'$ is a finite index subgroup of $G$, then $M$ itself is a finite index subgroup of $G$. If $MG'=G$, then $M=G$. This generalizes a well-known theorem for subgroups…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-13 Doron Shafrir

In this study, by establishing an identity for universal Osborn loops, two other identities(of degrees 4 and 6) are deduced from it and they are recognized and recommended for cryptography in a similar spirit in which the cross inverse…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-09 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola , John Olushola Adeniran

We find an algorithmic procedure that enables to compute and to describe the structure of the isotropy subgroups of the group of complex orthogonal matrices with respect to the action of similarity on complex symmetric matrices. A key step…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Tadej Starčič

We study the tropicalization of intersections of plane curves, under the assumption that they have the same tropicalization. We show that the set of tropical divisors that arise in this manner is a pure dimensional balanced polyhedral…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-02 Yoav Len , Matthew Satriano

We consider the existence problem for a semi-cyclic holey group divisible design of type (n,m^t) with block size 3, which is denoted by a 3-SCHGDD of type (n,m^t). When t is odd and n\neq 8 or t is doubly even and t\neq 8, the existence…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-23 Tao Feng , Xiaomiao Wang , Ruizhong Wei

The symmetrized tropical semiring is an extension of the tropical semifield, initially introduced to solve tropical linear systems using Cramer's rule. It is equivalent to the real tropical hyperfield, which has been used in the study of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-06 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Hanieh Tavakolipour

We give a self-contained proof of the strongest version of Mason's conjecture, namely that for any matroid the sequence of the number of independent sets of given sizes is ultra log-concave. To do this, we introduce a class of polynomials,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-06 Nima Anari , Kuikui Liu , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Cynthia Vinzant