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We provide upper bounds on the total number of irreducible factors, and in particular irreducibility criteria for some classes of bivariate polynomials $f(x,y)$ over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{K}$. Our results rely on information on the…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Nicolae Ciprian Bonciocat , Rishu Garg , Jitender Singh

A finite sum of exponential functions may be expressed by a linear combination of powers of the independent variable and by successive integrals of the sum. This is proved for the general case and the connection between the parameters in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Kaufmann

In this paper, we use the Bessel $\delta$-method, along with new variants of the van der Corput method in two dimensions, to prove non-trivial bounds for $\mathrm{GL}(2)$ exponential sums beyond the Weyl barrier. More explicitly, for sums…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-20 Roman Holowinsky , Ritabrata Munshi , Zhi Qi

We give a generalization of the geometric estimate used by Hart and the second author in their 2008 work on sums and products in finite fields. Their result concerned level sets of non-degenerate bilinear forms over finite fields, while in…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-03 Charlotte Aten , Alex Iosevich

The twisted $T$-adic exponential sum associated to a polynomial in one variable is studied. An explicit arithmetic polygon in terms of the highest two exponents of the polynomial is proved to be a lower bound of the Newton polygon of the…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Chunlei Liu , Wenxin Liu

Using the OPE, we formulate new sum rules in the heavy quark limit of QCD. These sum rules imply that the elastic Isgur-Wise function $\xi (w)$ is an alternate series in powers of $(w-1)$. Moreover, one gets that the $n$-th derivative of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 F. Jugeau , A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , J. -C. Raynal

This work is concerned with finite range bounds on the variance of individual eigenvalues of random covariance matrices, both in the bulk and at the edge of the spectrum. In a preceding paper, the author established analogous results for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-25 Sandrine Dallaporta

The A-polynomial of a manifold whose boundary consists of a single torus is generalised to an eigenvalue variety of a manifold whose boundary consists of a finite number of tori, and the set of strongly detected boundary curves is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephan Tillmann

If f(x_1, x_2, ..., x_n) is a polynomial dependent on a large number of independent Bernoulli random variables, what can be said about the maximum concentration of f on any single value? For linear polynomials, this reduces to one version…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-03 Kevin P. Costello

In this note we consider roots of multivariate polynomials over a finite grid. When given information on the leading monomial with respect to a fixed monomial ordering, the footprint bound [8, 5] provides us with an upper bound on the…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-09-17 Olav Geil

We prove Fujita's spectrum conjecture on the discreteness of pseudo-effective thresholds for polarized varieties.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-09 Gabriele Di Cerbo

We use an estimate of Aksoy Yazici, Murphy, Rudnev and Shkredov (2016) on the number of solutions of certain equations involving products and differences of sets in prime finite fields to give an explicit upper bound on trilinear…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-10 Giorgis Petridis , Igor E. Shparlinski

This is an expository paper aiming to introduce Zilber's Exponential Closedness conjecture to a general audience. Exponential Closedness predicts when (systems of) equations involving addition, multiplication, and exponentiation have…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-10-21 Vahagn Aslanyan , Francesco Gallinaro

On May 14, 2025, DeepMind announced that AlphaEvolve, a large language model applied to a set of mathematical problems, had matched or exceeded the best known bounds on several problems. In the case of the sum and difference of sets…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-23 Robert Gerbicz

In this paper, we investigate the large deviations of sums of weighted random variables that are approximately independent, generalizing and improving some of the results of Montgomery and Odlyzko. We are motivated by examples arising from…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-05 Andrew Granville , Youness Lamzouri

The aim of the present work is to show that the results obtained earlier on the approximation of distributions of sums of independent summands by infinitely divisible laws may be transferred to the estimation of the closeness of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-04 Friedrich Götze , Andrei Yu. Zaitsev , Dmitry Zaporozhets

We build optimal exponential bounds for the probabilities of large deviations of sums \sum_{k=1}^nf(X_k) where (X_k) is a finite reversible Markov chain and f is an arbitrary bounded function. These bounds depend only on the stationary mean…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos A. Leon , Francois Perron

We derive analytic solutions for the potential and field in a one-dimensional system of masses or charges with periodic boundary conditions, in other words Ewald sums for one dimension. We also provide a set of tools for exploring the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet

Consider the sum $Z = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \lambda_n (\eta_n - \mathbb{E}\eta_n)$, where $\eta_n$ are i.i.d.~gamma random variables with shape parameter $r > 0$, and the $\lambda_n$'s are predetermined weights. We study the asymptotic behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-20 Mark S. Veillette , Murad S. Taqqu

This short note shows a limiting behavior of integrals of some centered antipersistent stationary infinitely divisible moving averages as the compact integration domain in $d\ge 1$ dimensions extends to the whole positive quadrant…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Evgeny Spodarev