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It is shown that in a class of maximal globally hyperbolic spacetimes admitting two local Killing vectors, the past (defined with respect to an appropriate time orientation) of any compact constant mean curvature hypersurface can be covered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alan D. Rendall

The first author studied spacelike constant mean curvature one (CMC-1) surfaces in de Sitter 3-space when the surfaces have no singularities except within some compact subset and are of finite total curvature on the complement of this…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-25 Shoichi Fujimori , Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada , Seong-Deog Yang

We consider Einstein Gravity coupled to dynamical matter consisting of a gauge field with any compact gauge group and minimally coupled scalar fields. We investigate the conditions under which a free specification of a spatial field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Domenico Giulini

In this paper, we give an example of a compact mean-convex hypersurface with a single singular point moved by mean curvature having a sequence of singular epochs (times) converging to zero.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 Tatsuya Miura

A model describing cell membranes as optimal shapes with regard to the $L^2$-deficit of their mean curvature to a given constant called spontaneous curvature is considered. It is shown that the corresponding energy functional is lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Christian Scharrer

We analyze some systems of partial differential equations arising in the theory of mean field type control with congestion effects. We look for weak solutions. Our main result is the existence and uniqueness of suitably defined weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-07 Yves Achdou , Mathieu Lauriere

We give a potential theoretic characterization for compactness of the dbar-Neumann problem on smooth bounded pseudoconvex domains in C^n.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-03-08 Sonmez Sahutoglu

In this paper, we investigate the prescribed scalar curvature problem on a non-compact Riemannian manifold $(M, \langle \, , \, \rangle)$, namely the existence of a conformal deformation of the metric $\langle \, , \, \rangle$ realizing a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-15 Bruno Bianchini , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

The study deals with a minimal energy problem in the presence of an external field over noncompact classes of vector measures of infinite dimension in a locally compact space. The components are positive measures (charges) satisfying…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-05 Natalia Zorii

We consider the porous medium equation on manifolds with conical singularities and show existence, uniqueness and maximal $L^{p}$-regularity of a short time solution. In particular, we obtain information on the short time asymptotics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-04 Nikolaos Roidos , Elmar Schrohe

We prove that various spaces of constrained positive scalar curvature metrics on compact 3-manifolds with boundary, when not empty, are contractible. The constraints we mostly focus on are given in terms of local conditions on the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Alessandro Carlotto , Chao Li

We study the existence and multiplicity of sign changing solutions of the following equation $ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \mu |u|^{2^{\star}-2}u+\frac{|u|^{2^{*}(t)-2}u}{|x|^t}+a(x)u \quad\text{in}\quad \Omega, u=0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-30 Mousomi Bhakta

We prove that, for a generic set of smooth prescription functions $h$ on a closed ambient manifold, there always exists a nontrivial, smooth, closed hypersurface of prescribed mean curvature $h$. The solution is either an embedded minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-13 Xin Zhou , Jonathan J. Zhu

We are concerned with sign-changing solutions of the following gauged nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in dimension two including the so-called Chern-Simons term \begin{align*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\triangle {u}+\omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Zhisu Liu , Zigen Ouyang , Jianjun Zhang

K fields, that is, fields with a non-standard kinetic term, allow for soliton solutions with compact support, i.e., compactons. Compactons in 1+1 dimensions may give rise to topological defects of the domain wall type and with finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Adam , N. Grandi , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We construct examples of compact and one-ended constant mean curvature surfaces with large mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds with axial symmetry by gluing together small spheres positioned end-to-end along a geodesic. Such surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-17 Adrian Butscher , Rafe Mazzeo

To study the problem of the assigned Gauss curvature with conical singularities on Riemanian manifolds, we consider the Liouville equation with a single Dirac measure on the two-dimensional sphere. By a stereographic projection, we reduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-07 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Gabriella Tarantello

The Einstein/Abelian-Yang-Mills Equations reduce in the stationary and axially symmetric case to a harmonic map with prescribed singularities $\p\colon\R^3\sm\Sigma\to\H^{k+1}_\C$ into the $(k+1)$-dimensional complex hyperbolic space. In…

dg-ga · 数学 2014-11-17 Gilbert Weinstein

We study scalar fields subject to an equation of the Klein-Gordon type in nonstationary spacetimes, such as those found in cosmology, assuming that all the relevant spatial dependence is contained in the Laplacian. We show that the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laura Castelló Gomar , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

We consider the problem of prescribing the $\sigma_k$-curvature on the standard sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ with $n \geq 3$. We prove existence and compactness theorems when $k \geq n/2$. This extends an earlier result of Chang, Han and Yang for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-18 YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen , Bo Wang