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A complex Hadamard matrix is a square matrix H with complex entries of absolute value 1 satisfying $HH^*= nI$, where $*$ stands for the Hermitian transpose and I is the identity matrix of order $n$. In this paper, we first determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-20 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

We consider nonsymmetric hermitian complex Hadamard matrices belonging to the Bose-Mesner algebra of commutative nonsymmetric association schemes. First, we give a characterization of the eigenmatrix of a commutative nonsymmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-19 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

In this paper we classify complex Hadamard matrices contained in the Bose-Mesner algebra of nonsymmetric 3-class association schemes. As a consequence of our classification, we have two infinite families and some small examples of complex…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-26 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

We introduce a class of regular unit Hadamard matrices whose entries consist of two complex numbers and their conjugates for a total of four complex numbers. We then show that these matrices are contained in the Bose-Mesner algebra of an…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-12 Kai Fender , Hadi Kharaghani , Sho Suda

An Hadamard matrix is a square matrix $H\in M_N(\pm1)$ whose rows and pairwise orthogonal. More generally, we can talk about the complex Hadamard matrices, which are the square matrices $H\in M_N(\mathbb C)$ whose entries are on the unit…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-30 Teo Banica

We axiomatize and study the matrices of type $H\in M_N(A)$, having unitary entries, $H_{ij}\in U(A)$, and whose rows and columns are subject to orthogonality type conditions. Here $A$ can be any $C^*$-algebra, for instance $A=\mathbb C$,…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-02-12 Teodor Banica

Complex Hadamard matrices, consisting of unimodular entries with arbitrary phases, play an important role in the theory of quantum information. We review basic properties of complex Hadamard matrices and present a catalogue of inequivalent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Tadej , Karol Zyczkowski

We consider bordered complex Hadamard matrices whose core is contained in the Bose-Mesner algebra of a strongly regular graph. Examples include a complex Hadamard matrix whose core is contained in the Bose-Mesner algebra of a conference…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-19 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

A complete classification of quaternary complex Hadamard matrices of orders 10, 12 and 14 is given, and a new parametrization scheme for obtaining new examples of affine parametric families of complex Hadamard matrices is provided. On the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-24 Pekka H. J. Lampio , Ferenc Szöllősi , Patric R. J. Östergård

A trade in a complex Hadamard matrix is a set of entries which can be changed to obtain a different complex Hadamard matrix. We show that in a real Hadamard matrix of order $n$ all trades contain at least $n$ entries. We call a trade…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-17 Padraig Ó Catháin , Ian M. Wanless

The purpose of this paper is to introduce new parametric families of complex Hadamard matrices in two different ways. First, we prove that every real Hadamard matrix of order N>=4 admits an affine orbit. This settles a recent open problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ferenc Szöllosi

We construct new, previously unknown parametric families of complex conference matrices and of complex Hadamard matrices of square orders and related them to complex equiangular tight frames.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-22 Boumediene Et-Taoui

Using reversible Hadamard difference sets, we construct symmetric Bush-type Hadamard matrices of order $4m^4$ for all odd integer $m$.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Muzychuk , Qing Xiang

One of the main goals of design theory is to classify, characterize and count various combinatorial objects with some prescribed properties. In most cases, however, one quickly encounters a combinatorial explosion and even if the complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-24 Ferenc Szöllősi

Hadamard matrices are square $n\times n$ matrices whose entries are ones and minus ones and whose rows are orthogonal to each other with respect to the standard scalar product in $\Bbb R^n$. Each Hadamard matrix can be transformed to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-05 Ruslan Sharipov

Complex Hadamard matrices H of order 6 are characterized in a novel manner, according to the presence/absence of order 2 Hadamard submatrices. It is shown that if there exists one such submatrix, H is equivalent to a Hadamard matrix where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Bengt R. Karlsson

A Hadamard matrix is a scaled orthogonal matrix with $\pm 1$ entries. Such matrices exist in certain dimensions: the Hadamard conjecture is that such a matrix always exists when $n$ is a multiple of 4. A conjecture attributed to Ryser is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-21 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper we give a new construction of parametric families of complex Hadamard matrices of square orders, and connect them to equiangular tight frames. The results presented here generalize some of the recent ideas of Bodmann et al.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-19 Ferenc Szöllősi

It is shown that a normalized complex Hadamard matrix of order $6$ having three distinct columns, each containing at least one $-1$ entry necessarily belongs to the transposed Fourier family, or to the family of $2$-circulant complex…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-07 Ákos K. Matszangosz , Ferenc Szöllősi

This paper introduces and investigates a novel class of skew-regular Quaternary Hadamard matrices. For every odd prime power $p$, we establish the existence of these matrices for all orders $1+p^2$, each characterized by a constant row sum…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-31 Hadi Kharaghani , Vlad Zaitsev
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