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The $\kappa$-deformation of the (2+1)D anti-de Sitter, Poincar\'e and de Sitter groups is presented through a unified approach in which the curvature of the spacetime (or the cosmological constant) is considered as an explicit parameter.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Angel Ballesteros , N. Rossano Bruno , Francisco J. Herranz

We explore how the topology of spacetime fabric is encoded into the local structure of Riemannian metrics using the gauge theory formulation of Euclidean gravity. In part I, we provide a rigorous mathematical foundation to prove that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Jungjai Lee , John J. Oh , Hyun Seok Yang

The essential features of a quantum group deformation of classical symmetries of General Relativity in the case with non-vanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are presented. We fully describe (anti-)de Sitter non-commutative spacetimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Angel Ballesteros , Giulia Gubitosi , Francisco J. Herranz

We illustrate the main features of a new Kaluza-Klein-like scheme (Deformed Relativity in five dimensions). It is based on a five-dimensional Riemannian space in which the four-dimensional space-time metric is deformed (i.e. it depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

Studies of the effective regime of loop quantum gravity (LQG) revealed that, in the limit of Planckian curvature scales, spacetime may undergo a transition from the Lorentzian to Euclidean signature. This effect is a consequence of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trześniewski

In quantum field theory the creation and annihilation operators that are located at the points in 3-momentum space have commutation relations that are conserved under the action of a $U({\infty})$ group. Here it is shown how to define an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Achim Kempf

We argue that the $\kappa$-deformation is related to a factorization of a Lie group, therefore {\em an approproate version of $\kappa$-Poincar\'{e} does exist on the $C^*$-algebraic level}. The explict form of this factorization is computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piotr Stachura

The $D$-dimensional two-parameter deformed algebra with minimal length introduced by Kempf is generalized to a Lorentz-covariant algebra describing a ($D+1$)-dimensional quantized space-time. For D=3, it includes Snyder algebra as a special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Quesne , V. M. Tkachuk

I examine the structure of the deformed Lorentz transformations in one of the recently-proposed schemes with two observer-independent scales. I develop a technique for the analysis of general combinations of rotations and deformed boosts.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Nicola Rossano Bruno

We show how Wigner's little group approach to the representation theory of Poincar\'e group may be generalized to the case of $\kappa$-deformed Poincar\'e group. We also derive the deformed Lorentz transformations of energy and momentum. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Rouhani , A. Shariati

Based on the principle of relativity with two universal constants (c, l) and in the inertial motion group IM(1,3)\sim PGL(5,R), with Lorentz isotropy, in addition to Poincar\'e group of Einstein's SR the dual Poincar\'e group preserves the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Han-Ying Guo , Hong-Tu Wu

We use factorisations of the local isometry groups arising in 3d gravity for Lorentzian and Euclidean signatures and any value of the cosmological constant to construct associated bicrossproduct quantum groups via semidualisation. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Prince K. Osei , Bernd J. Schroers

The Hilbert space of a free massless particle moving on a group manifold is studied in details using canonical quantisation. While the simplest model is invariant under a global symmetry, $G \times G$, there is a very natural way to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Meifang Chu , Peter Goddard

For theories formulated with a maximally symmetric momentum space we propose a general characterization for the description of interactions in terms of the isometry group of the momentum space. The well known cases of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-04 Iarley P. Lobo , Giovanni Palmisano

Starting with the Chern-Simons formulation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity we show that the gravitational interactions deform the Poincare symmetry of flat space-time to a quantum group symmetry. The relevant quantum group is the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. A. Bais , N. M. Muller , B. J. Schroers

Quantum Poincar\'e-Weyl group in two dimensional quantum Minkowski space-time is considered and an appriopriate relativistic kinematics is investigated. It is claimed that a consistent approach to the above questions demands a kind of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jakub Rembielinski , Waclaw Tybor

We study the most elementary aspects of harmonic analysis on a homogeneous space of a deformation of the two-dimensional Euclidean group, admitting generalizations to dimensions three and four, whose quantum parameter has the physical…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 F. Bonechi , R. Giachetti , M. A. del Olmo , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini

It is considered a model of compact Riemann surface in genus two, represented geometrically by two-parametric hyperbolic octagon with an order four automorphism and described algebraically by the corresponding Fuchsian group. Introducing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 A. V. Nazarenko , Yu. A. Kulinich

We investigate how deformations of special relativity in momentum space can be extended to position space in a consistent way, such that the dimensionless contraction between wave-vector and coordinate-vector remains invariant. By using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hossenfelder

We construct a theory of fields living on continuous geometries with fractional Hausdorff and spectral dimensions, focussing on a flat background analogous to Minkowski spacetime. After reviewing the properties of fractional spaces with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Gianluca Calcagni