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相关论文: Simultaneous Feedback Edge Set: A Parameterized Pe…

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In the GEODETIC SET problem, an input is a (di)graph $G$ and integer $k$, and the objective is to decide whether there exists a vertex subset $S$ of size $k$ such that any vertex in $V(G)\setminus S$ lies on a shortest (directed) path…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Florent Foucaud , Narges Ghareghani , Lucas Lorieau , Morteza Mohammad-Noori , Rasa Parvini Oskuei , Prafullkumar Tale

The Feedback Vertex Set problem is undoubtedly one of the most well-studied problems in Parameterized Complexity. In this problem, given an undirected graph $G$ and a non-negative integer $k$, the objective is to test whether there exists a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Kishen N. Gowda , Aditya Lonkar , Fahad Panolan , Vraj Patel , Saket Saurabh

We study the problem of determining whether a given graph~$G=(V,E)$ admits a matching~$M$ whose removal destroys all odd cycles of~$G$ (or equivalently whether~$G-M$ is bipartite). This problem is equivalent to determine whether~$G$ admits…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Carlos V. G. C. Lima , Dieter Rautenbach , Uéverton S. Souza , Jayme L. Szwarcfiter

Simultaneous Embedding with Fixed Edges (SEFE) is a problem where given $k$ planar graphs we ask whether they can be simultaneously embedded so that the embedding of each graph is planar and common edges are drawn the same. Problems of SEFE…

In the NP-hard Edge Dominating Set problem (EDS) we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and an integer $k$, and need to determine whether there is a set $F\subseteq E$ of at most $k$ edges that are incident with all (other) edges of $G$. It is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Eva-Maria C. Hols , Stefan Kratsch

We complement the recent algorithmic result that Feedback Vertex Set is XP-time solvable parameterized by the mim-width of a given branch decomposition of the input graph [3] by showing that the problem is W[1]-hard in this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Lars Jaffke , O-joung Kwon , Jan Arne Telle

In the \textsc{Maximum Degree Contraction} problem, input is a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, and integers $k, d$, and the objective is to check whether $G$ can be transformed into a graph of maximum degree at most $d$, using at most $k$ edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Saket Saurabh , Prafullkumar Tale

In this paper, we propose an algorithm that, given an undirected graph $G$ of $m$ edges and an integer $k$, computes a graph $G'$ and an integer $k'$ in $O(k^4 m)$ time such that (1) the size of the graph $G'$ is $O(k^2)$, (2) $k'\leq k$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Yoichi Iwata

In this work we investigate the complexity of some problems related to the {\em Simultaneous Embedding with Fixed Edges} (SEFE) of $k$ planar graphs and the PARTITIONED $k$-PAGE BOOK EMBEDDING (PBE-$k$) problems, which are known to be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Patrizio Angelini , Giordano Da Lozzo , Daniel Neuwirth

A tournament is a directed graph T such that every pair of vertices are connected by an arc. A feedback vertex set is a set S of vertices in T such that T - S is acyclic. In this article we consider the Feedback Vertex Set problem in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Mithilesh Kumar , Daniel Lokshtanov

Given two graphs $H$ and $G$, the Subgraph Isomorphism problem asks if $H$ is isomorphic to a subgraph of $G$. While NP-hard in general, algorithms exist for various parameterized versions of the problem: for example, the problem can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Dániel Marx , Michał Pilipczuk

In a vertex-colored graph, an edge is happy if its endpoints have the same color. Similarly, a vertex is happy if all its incident edges are happy. Motivated by the computation of homophily in social networks, we consider the algorithmic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 N. R. Aravind , Subrahmanyam Kalyanasundaram , Anjeneya Swami Kare , Juho Lauri

The (\textsc{Weighted}) \textsc{Subset Feedback Vertex Set} problem is a generalization of the classical \textsc{Feedback Vertex Set} problem and asks for a vertex set of minimum (weighted) size that intersects all cycles containing a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Charis Papadopoulos , Spyridon Tzimas

Given a graph $G$ and an integer $k$, the Feedback Vertex Set (FVS) problem asks if there is a vertex set $T$ of size at most $k$ that hits all cycles in the graph. The fixed-parameter tractability status of FVS in directed graphs was a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-03 Rajesh Chitnis , Marek Cygan , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Dániel Marx

We present a new parameterized algorithm for the {feedback vertex set} problem ({\sc fvs}) on undirected graphs. We approach the problem by considering a variation of it, the {disjoint feedback vertex set} problem ({\sc disjoint-fvs}),…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-04 Yixin Cao , Jianer Chen , Yang Liu

In this paper we reassess the parameterized complexity and approximability of the well-studied Steiner Forest problem in several graph classes of bounded width. The problem takes an edge-weighted graph and pairs of vertices as input, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Andreas Emil Feldmann , Michael Lampis

For a finite set $\mathcal{F}$ of graphs, the $\mathcal{F}$-Hitting problem aims to compute, for a given graph $G$ (taken from some graph class $\mathcal{G}$) of $n$ vertices (and $m$ edges) and a parameter $k\in\mathbb{N}$, a set $S$ of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh , Jie Xue , Meirav Zehavi

A simultaneous embedding (with fixed edges) of two graphs $G^1$ and $G^2$ with common graph $G=G^1 \cap G^2$ is a pair of planar drawings of $G^1$ and $G^2$ that coincide on $G$. It is an open question whether there is a polynomial-time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Thomas Bläsius , Annette Karrer , Ignaz Rutter

For graphs $G$ and $H$, a \emph{homomorphism} from $G$ to $H$ is an edge-preserving mapping from the vertex set of $G$ to the vertex set of $H$. For a fixed graph $H$, by \textsc{Hom($H$)} we denote the computational problem which asks…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Karolina Okrasa , Paweł Rzążewski

In the Exact Matching Problem (EM), we are given a graph equipped with a fixed coloring of its edges with two colors (red and blue), as well as a positive integer $k$. The task is then to decide whether the given graph contains a perfect…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Nicolas El Maalouly , Raphael Steiner