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A {\em propagation-dispersion equation} is derived for the first passage distribution function of a particle moving on a substrate with time delays. The equation is obtained as the continuous limit of the {\em first visit equation}, an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean Pierre Boon , Patrick Grosfils , James F. Lutsko

The self-diffusion process of a hard sphere fluid confined by two parallel plates separated by a distance on the order of the particle diameter is studied. The starting point is a closed kinetic equation for the distribution function that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Manuel Mayo , María Isabel García de Soria , Pablo Maynar , José Javier Brey

Particles transported in fluid flows, such as cells, polymers, or nanorods, are rarely spherical. In this study, we numerically and theoretically investigate the dispersion of an initially localized patch of passive elongated Brownian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Ajay Harishankar Kumar , Stuart J. Thomson , Thomas R. Powers , Daniel M. Harris

The Westervelt equation describes the propagation of pressure waves in continuous nonlinear and, eventually, diffusive media. The classical framework of this equation corresponds to fluid dynamics theory. This work seeks to connect this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Mariano Caruso , Guillermo Rus , Juan Melchor

We introduce a model of self-propelled particles carrying out a Brownian motion with a diffusion coefficient which depends on the local density of particles within a certain finite radius. Numerical simulations show that in a range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cristobal Lopez

We study reaction-diffusion particle systems with several interaction mechanisms. As the number of particles tends to infinity, the system admits a mean-field limit describing the bulk behaviour. We focus on determining the propagation…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Matthieu Jonckheere , Seva Shneer

We develop an effective theory of pulse propagation in a nonlinear {\it and} disordered medium. The theory is formulated in terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation. Despite its apparent simplicity this equation describes novel phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkelstein

This work proposes a continuum-based approach for the propagation of uncertainties in the initial conditions and parameters for the analysis and prediction of spacecraft re-entries. Using the continuity equation together with the re-entry…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Mirko Trisolini , Camilla Colombo

In this paper a rotating two-fluid model for the propagation of internal waves is introduced. The model can be derived from a rotating-fluid problem by including gravity effects or from a nonrotating one by adding rotational forces in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-27 A. Durán

We consider a point particle moving in a random distribution of obstacles described by a potential barrier. We show that, in a weak-coupling regime, under a diffusion limit suggested by the potential itself, the probability distribution of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Giada Basile , Alessia Nota , Mario Pulvirenti

We study the coupled rotational diffusion in a two-particle chain on the basis of a Smoluchowski equation and calculate time-correlation functions that are measurable in an experiment. This might be used to explore hydrodynamic interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Holger Stark , Michael Reichert , Jerome Bibette

The problem of the flow trough a porous media is formulated in terms of a pressure equation, based on arguments of volume conservation which state the mechanical equilibrium between the solid and the fluid phases. In the resulting governing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Francisco Mandujano Carlos Málaga

This paper is devoted to study the wave propagation and its stability for a class of two-component discrete diffusive systems. We first establish the existence of positive monotone monostable traveling wave fronts. Then, applying the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-02 Zhixian Yu , Yuji Wan , Cheng-Hsiung Hsu

Self-similar solutions of the equation that describes spreading of a liquid layer due to intermolecular forces are found. It is supposed that, when the thickness of the layer reaches some magnitude of the order of the molecular size, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-07-21 A. N. Tyatyushkin

The propagation of light in a scattering medium is described as the motion of a special kind of a Brownian particle on which the fluctuating forces act only perpendicular to its velocity. This enforces strictly and dynamically the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

The fractional diffusion equation is rigorously derived as a scaling limit from a deterministic Rayleigh gas, where particles interact via short range potentials with support of size $\varepsilon$ and the background is distributed in space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Karsten Matthies , Theodora Syntaka

I derive a temporally propagated uni-directional optical pulse equation valid in the few cycle limit. Temporal propagation is advantageous because it naturally preserves causality, unlike the competing spatially propagated models. The exact…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Paul Kinsler

We first established the dynamic equations to describe the noisy circling motion of a single particle and the corresponding probability conservation equation in both two dimensions and three dimensions, and then developed the evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Tieyan Si

We consider the wave equation for sound in a moving fluid with a fourth-order anomalous dispersion relation. The velocity of the fluid is a linear function of position, giving two points in the flow where the fluid velocity matches the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 T. G. Philbin

The influence of crowding on the diffusion of tagged particles in a dense medium is investigated in the framework of a mean-field model, derived in the continuum limit from a microscopic stochastic process with exclusion. The probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Marta Galanti , Duccio Fanelli , Amos Maritan , Francesco Piazza
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