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We call an oriented odd cycle alternating if it has exactly one vertex whose in-degree and out-degree are both positive. In this paper, we investigate whether certain graphs admit an orientation that avoids alternating odd cycles as…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-27 Nóra Almási , Gábor Simonyi

In this article we study higher homological properties of $n$-levelled algebras and connect them to properties of the underlying graphs. Notably, to each $2$-representation-finite quadratic monomial algebra $\Lambda$ we associate a…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-04 Karin M. Jacobsen , Mads Hustad Sandøy , Laertis Vaso

An odd prime labeling is a variation of a prime labeling in which the vertices of a graph of order~$n$ are labeled with the distinct odd integers $1$ to $2n-1$ so that the labels of adjacent vertices are relatively prime. This paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-19 Holly Carter , N. Bradley Fox

In this paper, we study oriented bipartite graphs. In particular, we introduce "bitransitive" graphs. Several characterizations of bitransitive bitournaments are obtained. We show that bitransitive bitounaments are equivalent to acyclic…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-16 Sandip Das , Prantar Ghosh , Shamik Ghosh , Sagnik Sen

We consider embeddings of 3-regular graphs into 3-dimensional Cartesian coordinates, in such a way that two vertices are adjacent if and only if two of their three coordinates are equal (that is, if they lie on an axis-parallel line) and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 David Eppstein

Lov\'{a}sz conjectured that every connected vertex-transitive graph contains a hamilton path in 1970. First we reveal the structure of connected vertex-transitive graphs with an odd number of vertices. Then we prove that every connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-31 Misa Nakanishi

We propose a notion of graph convergence that interpolates between the Benjamini--Schramm convergence of bounded degree graphs and the dense graph convergence developed by L\'aszl\'o Lov\'asz and his coauthors. We prove that spectra of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-27 Péter E. Frenkel

In this paper, we investigate the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix of the "graph of graphs", in which cubic graphs of order n are joined together using Whitehead moves. Our work follows recent results from arXiv:2303.13923 , which…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-24 Michael Li

Define the middle layer graph as the graph whose vertex set consists of all bitstrings of length $2n+1$ that have exactly $n$ or $n+1$ entries equal to 1, with an edge between any two vertices for which the corresponding bitstrings differ…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-16 Torsten Mütze

Leavitt inverse semigroups of directed finite graphs are related to Leavitt graph algebras of (directed) graphs. Leavitt path algebras of graphs have the natural $\mathbb Z$-grading via the length of paths in graphs. We consider the…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-13 Huanhuan Li , Zongchao Li , Zhengpan Wang

We consider the graph class Grounded-L corresponding to graphs that admit an intersection representation by L-shaped curves, where additionally the topmost points of each curve are assumed to belong to a common horizontal line. We prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-06 Vít Jelínek , Martin Töpfer

We study subclasses of grid intersection graphs from the perspective of order dimension. We show that partial orders of height two whose comparability graph is a grid intersection graph have order dimension at most four. Starting from this…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-09 Steven Chaplick , Stefan Felsner , Udo Hoffmann , Veit Wiechert

An embedding of a graph on an orientable surface is orientably-regular (or rotary, in an equivalent terminology) if the group of orientation-preserving automorphisms of the embedding is transitive (and hence regular) on incident vertex-edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-17 Stefan Gyurki , Sona Pavlikova , Jozef Siran

A graph is said to be edge-transitive if its automorphism group acts transitively on its edges. It is known that edge-transitive graphs are either vertex-transitive or bipartite. In this paper we present a complete classification of all…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-13 Heather A. Newman , Hector Miranda , Darren A. Narayan

We examine spaces of connected tri-/univalent graphs subject to local relations which are motivated by the theory of Vassiliev invariants. It is shown that the behaviour of ladder-like subgraphs is strongly related to the parity of the…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Kneissler

We present a surprisingly new connection between two well-studied combinatorial classes: rooted connected chord diagrams on one hand, and rooted bridgeless combinatorial maps on the other hand. We describe a bijection between these two…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-18 Julien Courtiel , Karen Yeats , Noam Zeilberger

A class A of labelled graphs is bridge-addable if for all graphs G in A and all vertices u and v in distinct connected components of G, the graph obtained by adding an edge between u and u is also in A; the class A is monotone if for all G…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-04 Louigi Addario Berry , Colin McDiarmid , Bruce Reed

The odd diagram of a permutation is a subset of the classical diagram with additional parity conditions. In this paper, we study classes of permutations with the same odd diagram, which we call odd diagram classes. First, we prove a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-17 Francesco Brenti , Angela Carnevale , Bridget Eileen Tenner

In this article we define a minor relation, which is stronger than the classical one, but too strong to become a well-quasi-order on the class of finite graphs. Nevertheless, with this terminology we are able to introduce a conjecture,…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-18 Tobias Ahsendorf

An odd $k$-edge-coloring of a graph $G$ is a (not necessarily proper) edge-coloring with at most $k$ colors such that each non-empty color class induces a graph in which every vertex is of odd degree; similarly, if more than one color per…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-26 Xiao-Chuan Liu , Mirko Petruševski , Xu Yang
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