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We present a numerical study of convection in a horizontal layer comprising a fluid-saturated porous bed overlain by an unconfined fluid layer. Convection is driven by a vertical, destabilising temperature difference applied across the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Thomas Le Reun , Duncan R. Hewitt

We consider the evolution of contact lines for thermal convection of viscous fluids in a 2D open-top vessel. The domain is bounded above by a free moving boundary and otherwise by the solid wall of a vessel. The dynamics of the fluid are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Yunrui Zheng

Microfluidic systems are usually fabricated with soft materials that deform due to the fluid stresses. Recent experimental and theoretical studies on the steady flow in shallow deformable microchannels have shown that the flow rate is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 A. Martínez-Calvo , A. Sevilla , G. G. Peng , H. A. Stone

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability for the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes Boussinesq system around the Couette flow with small viscosity $\nu$ and small thermal diffusion $\mu$ in a finite channel. In particular, we prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Nader Masmoudi , Cuili Zhai , Weiren Zhao

We report theoretical and experimental investigations of the flow instability responsible for the mushy-layer mode of convection and the formation of chimneys, drainage channels devoid of solid, during steady-state solidification of aqueous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jin-Qiang Zhong , Anthony T. Fragoso , Andrew J. Wells , John S. Wettlaufer

We experimentally investigate the dynamics of inertial spheres settling through density-stratified interfaces, focusing on the conditions that lead to pronounced deceleration and ``bouncing''. Using synchronized particle tracking and flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Chen Mortenfeld , Maarten van Reeuwijk , Aviv Littman , Alex Liberzon

This paper presents a method to stabilise oscillations occurring in a mixed convective flow in a nearly hemispherical cavity, using actuation based on the receptivity map of the unstable mode. This configuration models the continuous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Abhishek Kumar , Alban Pothérat

We use the impact of drops on a small solid target as a tool to investigate the behavior of viscoelastic fluids under extreme deformation rates. We study two classes of transient networks: semidilute solutions of supramolecular polymers and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-06 S. Arora , A. Louhichi , D. Vlassopoulos , C. Ligoure , L. Ramos

We theoretically investigate the pattern formation observed when a fluid flows over a solid substrate that can dissolve or melt. We use a turbulent mixing description that includes the effect of the bed roughness. We show that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 P. Claudin , O. Duran , B. Andreotti

The onset of convection in a rapidly rotating layer in which a thermal wind is present is studied. Diffusive effects are included. The main motivation is from convection in planetary interiors, where thermal winds are expected due to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Robert J. Teed , Chris A. Jones , Rainer Hollerbach

Like any fluid heated from below, the atmosphere is subject to vertical instability which triggers convection. Convection occurs on small time and space scales, which makes it a challenging feature to include in climate models. Usually…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Corentin Herbert , Didier Paillard

The focus of this study is to understand the evolution of instability in centrifugal buoyancy-induced flow in a rotating system. The problem is of interest in atmospheric flows as well as in engineering applications. In this study, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Deepak Saini , Richard D. Sandberg

We study the stability of special, stratified solutions of a 3d Boussinesq system describing an incompressible, inviscid 3d fluid with variable density (or temperature, depending on the context) under the effect of a uni-directional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Klaus Widmayer

We investigate the linear instability of flows that are stable according to Rayleigh's criterion for rotating fluids. Using Taylor-Couette flow as a primary test case, we develop large Reynolds number matched asymptotic expansion theories.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Kengo Deguchi , Ming Dong

Motion in the atmosphere or mantle convection are two among phenomena of natural convection induced by internal heat sources. They bifurcate from the conduction state as a result of its loss of stability. In spite of their importance, due…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioana Dragomirescu , Adelina Georgescu

We examine the dynamics associated with weakly compressible convection in a spherical shell by running 3D direct numerical simulations using the Boussinesq formalism [1]. Motivated by problems in astrophysics, we assume the existence of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Lydia Korre , Nicholas Brummell , Pascale Garaud

Fluid instabilities are ubiquitous phenomena of great theoretical and applied importance. In particular, an intriguing example is the thermocapillary or B\'enard-Marangoni instability which occurs when a thin horizontal fluid layer, whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Renzo Guido , Mateo Dutra , Martín Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti

We study numerically and theoretically the gravity-driven flow of a viscous liquid film coating the inner side of a horizontal cylindrical tube and surrounding a shear-free dynamically inert gaseous core. The liquid-gas interface is prone…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Shahab Eghbali , Yves-Marie Ducimetiere , Edouard Boujo , Francois Gallaire

The basic stationary buoyant flow in a vertical annular porous passage induced by a boundary temperature difference is investigated. The vertical cylindrical boundaries are considered both isothermal and permeable to external fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , M. Celli , D. A. S. Rees

The two-dimensional flow of viscous incompressible liquid in a square cavity with a free boundary and differentially heated vertical sides is considered in the present work. The influence of gravitational and thermocapillary convection on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. V. Gadiyak , E. A. Cheblakova