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In graph theory, an independent set is a subset of nodes where there are no two adjacent nodes. The independent set is maximal if no node outside the independent set can join it. In network applications, maximal independent sets can be used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Badreddine Benreguia , Hamouma Moumen , Soheila Bouam , Chafik Arar

Sublinear time algorithms for approximating maximum matching size have long been studied. Much of the progress over the last two decades on this problem has been on the algorithmic side. For instance, an algorithm of Behnezhad [FOCS'21]…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani , Aviad Rubinstein

A self-stabilizing algorithm for the minimal $\alpha$-dominating set is proposed in this paper. The $\alpha$-domination parameter has not used before in self-stabilization paradigm. Using an arbitrary graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ edges, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Badreddine Benreguia , Hamouma Moumen

We study maximum matchings in fully dynamic graphs, which are graphs that undergo both edge insertions and deletions. Our focus is on algorithms that estimate the size of maximum matching after each update while spending a small time. An…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Amir Azarmehr , Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani

We present dynamic algorithms with polylogarithmic update time for estimating the size of the maximum matching of a graph undergoing edge insertions and deletions with approximation ratio strictly better than $2$. Specifically, we obtain a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Sayan Bhattacharya , Peter Kiss , Thatchaphol Saranurak , David Wajc

Herman's self-stabilisation algorithm, introduced 25 years ago, is a well-studied synchronous randomised protocol for enabling a ring of $N$ processes collectively holding any odd number of tokens to reach a stable state in which a single…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Maria Bruna , Radu Grigore , Stefan Kiefer , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

We present a new dynamic matching sparsification scheme. From this scheme we derive a framework for dynamically rounding fractional matchings against \emph{adaptive adversaries}. Plugging in known dynamic fractional matching algorithms into…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 David Wajc

We study fully dynamic algorithms for maximum matching. This is a well-studied problem, known to admit several update-time/approximation trade-offs. For instance, it is known how to maintain a 1/2-approximate matching in $\log^{O(1)} n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Soheil Behnezhad

We present the first data structures that maintain near optimal maximum cardinality and maximum weighted matchings on sparse graphs in sublinear time per update. Our main result is a data structure that maintains a $(1+\epsilon)$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Manoj Gupta , Richard Peng

A maximal $\varepsilon$-near perfect matching is a maximal matching which covers at least $(1-\varepsilon)|V(G)|$ vertices. In this paper, we study the number of maximal near perfect matchings in generalized quasirandom and dense graphs. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-07 Yifan Jing , Akbar Rafiey

We propose a consistent polynomial-time method for the unseeded node matching problem for networks with smooth underlying structures. Despite widely conjectured by the research community that the structured graph matching problem to be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-24 Yuan Zhang

In this paper we design and prove correct a fully dynamic distributed algorithm for maintaining an approximate Steiner tree that connects via a minimum-weight spanning tree a subset of nodes of a network (referred as Steiner members or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Lélia Blin , Maria Gradinariu Potop-Butucaru , Stephane Rovedakis

Finding a stable matching is one of the central problems in algorithmic game theory. If participants are allowed to have ties and incomplete preferences, computing a stable matching of maximum cardinality is known to be NP-hard. In this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jochen Koenemann , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Natig Tofigzade

As a common generalization of previously solved optimization problems concerning bipartite stable matchings, we describe a strongly polynomial network flow based algorithm for computing $\ell$ disjoint stable matchings with minimum total…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Tamás Fleiner , András Frank , Tamás Király

Self-stabilization for non-masking fault-tolerant distributed system has received considerable research interest over the last decade. In this paper, we propose a self-stabilizing algorithm for 2-edge-connectivity and 2-vertex-connectivity…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Abusayeed Saifullah

We propose a fast approximate algorithm for large graph matching. A new projected fixed-point method is defined and a new doubly stochastic projection is adopted to derive the algorithm. Previous graph matching algorithms suffer from high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-08-13 Yao Lu , Kaizhu Huang , Cheng-Lin Liu

We consider a model for repeated stochastic matching where compatibility is probabilistic, is realized the first time agents are matched, and persists in the future. Such a model has applications in the gig economy, kidney exchange, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Mobin Y. Jeloudar , Irene Lo , Tristan Pollner , Amin Saberi

We present a factor $14D^2$ approximation algorithm for the minimum linear arrangement problem on series-parallel graphs, where $D$ is the maximum degree in the graph. Given a suitable decomposition of the graph, our algorithm runs in time…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Martina Eikel , Christian Scheideler , Alexander Setzer

We study the problem of computing an approximate maximum cardinality matching in the semi-streaming model when edges arrive in a \emph{random} order. In the semi-streaming model, the edges of the input graph G = (V,E) are given as a stream…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Aaron Bernstein

We study sublinear time algorithms for estimating the size of maximum matching in graphs. Our main result is a $(\frac{1}{2}+\Omega(1))$-approximation algorithm which can be implemented in $O(n^{1+\epsilon})$ time, where $n$ is the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani , Aviad Rubinstein , Amin Saberi