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相关论文: Cylinders in rational surfaces

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We study polarized cylinders in certain rational surfaces arising from blow-ups of weighted projective planes. In particular, we consider the surfaces obtained by blowing up $m+4$ points in general position on the weighted projective plane…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 In-Kyun Kim , Masatomo Sawahara , Joonyeong Won

In this article, we determine the existing condition of cylinders in smooth minimal geometrically rational surfaces over a perfect field. Furthermore, we show that for any birational map between smooth projective surfaces, one contains a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-26 Masatomo Sawahara

In this paper, we study the cylindricity of $\Bbbk$-forms of singular del Pezzo surfaces obtained by blowing up weighted projective planes $\mathbb{P}(1,1,m)$ over an arbitrary field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero. As an application, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 In-Kyun Kim , Dae-Won Lee , Masatomo Sawahara

We consider cylinders in ${\cal H}^2\times R$ (see definitions in the introduction) and prove that a complete and connected surface in ${\cal H}^2\times R$ with the vanishing of the Gauss and extrinsic curvatures is a cylinder.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-03 João Lucas Marques Barbosa , Manfredo Perdigão do Carmo

Koll\'ar gave a series of examples of rational surfaces of Picard number $1$ with ample canonical divisor having cyclic singularities. In this paper, we construct several series of new examples in a geometric way, i.e., by blowing up…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-13 DongSeon Hwang , JongHae Keum

In many biological and small scale technological applications particles may transiently bind to a cylindrical surface. In between two binding events the particles diffuse in the bulk, thus producing an effective translation on the cylinder…

Following an idea of Ciliberto we show that double covers of projective r-space branched over an hypersurface of degree 2d are unirational provided r is sufficiently big with respect to d.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Conte , Marina Marchisio , Jacob P. Murre

In this paper we examine the cones of effective cycles on blow ups of projective spaces along smooth rational curves. We determine explicitly the cones of divisors and 1- and 2-dimensional cycles on blow ups of rational normal curves, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-29 Benjamin Gould , Yeqin Liu

In this paper we investigate constant mean curvature surfaces with nonempty boundary in Euclidean space that meet a right cylinder at a constant angle along the boundary. If the surface lies inside of the cylinder, we obtain some results of…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-22 Rafael López , Juncheol Pyo

We consider the effective surface motion of a particle that freely diffuses in the bulk and intermittently binds to that surface. From an exact approach we derive various regimes of the effective surface motion characterized by physical…

We classify the singularities of a surface ruled by conics: they are rational double points of type $A_n$ or $D_n$. This is proved by showing that they arise from a precise series of blow-ups of a suitable surface geometrically ruled by…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-07 Michela Brundu , Gianni Sacchiero

The author has been interested in regions surrounded by cylinders of real algebraic hypersurfaces and their shapes and polynomials associated to them. Here, we formulate and investigate natural decompositions into such cylinders of real…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-13 Naoki Kitazawa

On del Pezzo surfaces, we study effective ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisors such that the complements of their supports are isomorphic to $\mathbb{A}^1$-bundles over smooth affine curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-25 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

We show that a real rational (over $\C$) surfaces are quasi-simple, i.e., that such a surface is determined up to deformation in the class of real surfaces by the topological type of its real structure.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-21 Alex Degtyarev , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We prove that the Cox ring of a smooth rational surface with big anticanonical class is finitely generated. We classify surfaces of this type that are blow-ups of the plane at distinct points lying on a (possibly reducible) cubic.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-31 Damiano Testa , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado , Mauricio Velasco

We present a brief review of exact solutions of cylindrical symmetric fields in General Relativity produced by different perfect fluid sources. These sources are assumed static, stationary, translating and collapsing. Properties of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 N. O. Santos , Anzhong Wang

We survey some results on real rational surfaces focused on their topology and their birational geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-26 Frederic Mangolte

We prove: If a complete connected smooth surface M in euclidean 3-space has general position, intersects some plane along a clean figure-8 (a loop with total curvature zero) and all compact intersections with planes have central symmetry,…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-17 Bruce Solomon

For any positive integer $r$, we construct a smooth complex projective rational surface which has at least $r$ real forms not isomorphic over $\mathbb{R}$.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-11 Anna Bot

We study the surface diffusion flow acting on a class of general (non--axisymmetric) perturbations of cylinders $\mathcal{C}_r$ in ${\rm I \! R}^3$. Using tools from parabolic theory on uniformly regular manifolds, and maximal regularity,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-01 Jeremy LeCrone , Gieri Simonett
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