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We investigate the validity of the Bogoliubov c-number approximation in the case of interacting Bose-gas in a \textit{homogeneous random} media. To take into account the possible occurence of type III generalized Bose-Einstein condensation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas Jaeck , Valentin Zagrebnov

We study the fluctuation properties of a one-dimensional many-body quantum system composed of interacting bosons, and investigate the regimes where quantum noise or, respectively, thermal excitations are dominant. For the latter we develop…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-16 H. -P. Stimming , N. J. Mauser , J. Schmiedmayer , I. E. Mazets

We derive the 3D quintic NLS as the mean field limit of a Bose gas with three-body interactions. The quintic NLS is energy-critical, leading to several new difficulties in comparison with the cubic NLS which emerges from Bose gases with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Phan Thành Nam , Robert Salzmann

We consider a 3D quantum system of $N$ identical bosons in a trapping potential $|x|^p$, with $p\geq0$, interacting via a Newton potential with an attractive interaction strength $a_{N}$. For a fixed large $N$ and the coupling constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Dinh-Thi Nguyen

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We consider the quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in the mean-field regime when they are subjected to a disordered potential, which is either random or quasi-periodic. Starting from a spatially localized Bose-Einstein condensate, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Marius Lemm , Simone Rademacher , Jingxuan Zhang

We present a new proof of the convergence of the N-particle Schroedinger dynamics for bosons towards the dynamics generated by the Hartree equation in the mean-field limit. For a restricted class of two-body interactions, we obtain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Juerg Froehlich , Sandro Graffi , Simon Schwarz

Using the Vakarchuk formulae for the density matrix, we calculate the number N_k of atoms with momentum \hbar k for the ground state of a uniform one-dimensional periodic system of interacting bosons. We obtain for impenetrable point bosons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Maksim Tomchenko

We develop a consistent perturbation theory in quantum fluctuations around the classical evolution of a system of interacting bosons. The zero order approximation gives the classical Gross-Pitaevskii equations. In the next order we recover…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov

We study the spectrum of a large system of $N$ identical bosons interacting via a two-body potential with strength $1/N$. In this mean-field regime, Bogoliubov's theory predicts that the spectrum of the $N$-particle Hamiltonian can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Phan Thành Nam , Robert Seiringer

A dynamical many-body theory is presented which systematically extends beyond mean-field and perturbative quantum-field theoretical procedures. It allows us to study the dynamics of strongly interacting quantum-degenerate atomic gases. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Thomas Gasenzer , Juergen Berges , Michael G. Schmidt , Marcos Seco

We present a new method of calculating the distribution function and fluctuations for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of N interacting atoms. The present formulation combines our previous master equation and canonical ensemble…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Marlan O. Scully

The probabilistic character of the measurement process is one of the most puzzling and fascinating aspects of quantum mechanics. In many-body systems quantum mechanical noise reveals non-local correlations of the underlying many-body…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 S. Hofferberth , I. Lesanovsky , T. Schumm , A. Imambekov , V. Gritsev , E. Demler , J. Schmiedmayer

We consider the time evolution of $N$ bosons in the mean field regime for factorized initial data. In the limit of large $N$, the many body evolution can be approximated by the non-linear Hartree equation. In this paper we are interested in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Simon Buchholz , Chiara Saffirio , Benjamin Schlein

A relation between the number of bound collective excitations of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate and the phase shift of elastically scattered atoms is derived. Within the Bogoliubov model of a weakly interacting Bose gas this relation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Brand , I. Haering , J. -M. Rost

Bogoliubov Theory provides important predictions for the low energy properties of the weakly interacting Bose gas. Recently, Bogoliubov's predictions could be justified rigorously in \cite{BBCS3} for translation invariant systems in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Christian Brennecke

The Bogoliubov theory of weakly interacting bosons is generalized to Bose-Einstein condensates with internal degrees of freedom so that a single effective Hamiltonian produces various many-body ground states or metastable spin domains and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahito Ueda

We review some results of our paper arXiv:1602.05171v2 on the "nonlinear quasifree approximation" to the many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics of Bose gases. In that paper, we derive, with the help of this approximation, the time-dependent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Volker Bach , Sébastien Breteaux , Thomas Chen , Jürg Fröhlich , Israel Michael Sigal

We consider a one-dimensional, trapped, focusing Bose gas where $N$ bosons interact with each other via both a two-body interaction potential of the form $a N^{\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha(x-y))$ and an attractive three-body interaction potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

We have investigated S-wave bound states composed of three identical bosons interacting via regulated delta function potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. For low-energy systems, these short-range potentials serve as an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Mohr