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In this paper, we investigate whether Variational Principles can be associated with the Helmholtz equation subject to impedance (absorbing) boundary conditions. This model has been extensively studied in the literature from both…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 G. Makrakis , C. Makridakis , D. Mitsoudis , M. Plexousakis , T. Pryer

A vector variational principle is proved.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-07-08 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Dariusz Zagrodny

We establish a large deviation principle for the solutions of a class of stochastic partial differential equations with non-Lipschitz continuous coefficients. As an application, the large deviation principle is derived for super-Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-11 Parisa Fatheddin , Jie Xiong

Fractional calculus of variation plays an important role to formulate the non-conservative physical problems. In this paper we use semi-inverse method and fractional variational principle to formulate the fractional order generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-21 Uttam Ghosh , Susmita Sarkar , Shantanu Das

Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Boris E. Meierovich

A compact version of the variation evolving method (VEM) is developed in the primal variable space for optimal control computation. Following the idea that originates from the Lyapunov continuous-time dynamics stability theory in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Sheng Zhang , Jiang-Tao Huang , Kai-Feng He , Fei Liao

We introduce the Virtual Element Method (VEM) for elliptic eigenvalue problems. The main result of the paper states that VEM provides an optimal order approximation of the eigenmodes. A wide set of numerical tests confirm the theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-21 Francesca Gardini , Giuseppe Vacca

The purpose of this article is to obtain a better understanding of the extended variational principle (EVP). The EVP is a formula for the thermodynamic pressure of a statistical mechanical system as a limit of a sequence of minimization…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Eugene Kritchevski , Shannon Starr

Vapnik--Chervonenkis' theorem is a seminal result in machine learning. It establishes sufficient conditions for empirical probabilities to converge to theoretical probabilities, uniformly over families of events. It also provides an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 A. Iosevich , A. Vagharshakyan , E. Wyman

In this paper, we present some implicit function theorems for set-valued mappings between Fr\'echet spaces. The proof relies on Lebesgue's Dominated Convergence Theorem and on Ekeland's variational principle. An application to the existence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-23 Van Ngai Huynh , Michel Théra

The concept of nonlinear split ordered variational inequality problems on partially ordered vector spaces is a natural extension of linear split vector variational inequality problems on Banach spaces. The results about nonlinear split…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-16 Jinlu Li

We study the inverse problem of recovering the order and the diffusion coefficient of an elliptic fractional partial differential equation from a finite number of noisy observations of the solution. We work in a Bayesian framework and show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

A variational principle for determining unstable periodic orbits of flows as well as unstable spatio-temporally periodic solutions of extended systems is proposed and implemented. An initial loop approximating a periodic solution is evolved…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yueheng Lan , Predrag Cvitanovic

We prove that under certain assumptions a partial differential equation can be derived from a variational principle. It is well-known from Noether's theorem that symmetries of a variational functional lead to conservation laws of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-07 Markus Dafinger

The proportional veto principle, which captures the idea that a candidate vetoed by a large group of voters should not be chosen, has been studied for ranked ballots in single-winner voting. We introduce a version of this principle for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Daniel Halpern , Ariel D. Procaccia , Warut Suksompong

This paper introduces a novel methodology for solving distributed-order fractional differential equations using a physics-informed machine learning framework. The core of this approach involves extending the support vector regression (SVR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Alireza Afzal Aghaei

Vectorization is a technique that replaces a set-valued optimization problem with a vector optimization problem. In this work, by using an extension of Gerstewitz function [1], a vectorizing function is defined to replace a given set-valued…

In this paper, a quantitative measure of partial observability is defined for PDEs. The quantity is proved to be consistent if the PDE is approximated using well-posed approximation schemes. A first order approximation of an unobservability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-03 Wei Kang , Liang Xu , Francis X. Giraldo

We present a class of nonconforming virtual element methods for general fourth order partial differential equations in two dimensions. We develop a generic approach for constructing the necessary projection operators and virtual element…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-28 Andreas Dedner , Alice Hodson

Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Boris E. Meierovich