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In this paper, we study the relation between the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula and the maximal-helicity-violating (MHV) amplitudes of Yang-Mills and gravity in four dimensions. We prove that only one special rational solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Yi-jian Du , Fei Teng , Yong-Shi Wu

In this paper we define, independent of theories, two discriminant matrices involving a solution to the scattering equations in four dimensions, the ranks of which are used to divide the solution set into a disjoint union of subsets. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Yi-Jian Du , Fei Teng , Yong-Shi Wu

In this paper we extend our techniques, developed in a previous paper (Du, etc, JHEP 05(2016)086) for direct evaluation of arbitrary $n$-point tree-level MHV amplitudes in 4d Yang-Mills and gravity theory using the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Yi-Jian Du , Fei Teng , Yong-Shi Wu

Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory can be represented in the formalism of Cachazo, He and Yuan (CHY) as integrals over an auxiliary projective space---fully localized on the support of the scattering equations. Because solving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Poul H. Damgaard , Bo Feng

We present a new formula for all single trace tree amplitudes in four dimensional super Yang-Mills coupled to Einstein supergravity. Like the Cachazo-He-Yuan formula, our expression is supported on solutions of the scattering equations, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , Kai A. Roehrig , David Skinner

We argue that the scattering amplitudes in the maximally supersymmetric N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory possess a new symmetry which extends the previously discovered dual conformal symmetry. To reveal this property we formulate the scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-22 J. M. Drummond , J. Henn , G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

Tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory satisfy a recursion relation due to Berends and Giele which yields e.g. the famous Parke-Taylor formula for MHV amplitudes. We show that the origin of this recursion relation becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

In four dimensions, a tree-level double-trace Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) amplitude with two negative-helicity gluons (the $(g^-,g^-)$-configuration) satisfies a symmetric spanning forest formula, which was derived from the graphic expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Chongsi Xie , Yi-Jian Du

Britto, Cachazo and Feng have recently derived a recursion relation for tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills. This relation has a bilinear structure inherited from factorisation on multi-particle poles of the scattering amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James Bedford , Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

The scattering equation formalism is a general framework for calculation of amplitudes in theories of massless particles. We provide a detailed introduction to the 4D scattering equation framework accessible to non-experts, outline current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Joseph A. Farrow

In this article we review, for a mathematical audience, the computation of (tree-level) scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory in detail, in order to bridge the gap in understanding of the subject between mathematicians and physicists.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Shounak De , Dmitrii Pavlov , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

Recently, tree-level recursion relations for scattering amplitudes of gluons in Yang-Mills theory have been derived. In this note we propose a generalization of the recursion relations to tree-level scattering amplitudes of gravitons. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek

In this work, we prove the new factorization pattern for tree-level Yang-Mills (YM) amplitudes proposed in a companion paper. This pattern reveals a decomposition of amplitudes into a sum of gluings of lower-point amplitudes under specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Yong Zhang

We show that a wide class of tree-level scattering amplitudes involving scalars, gauge bosons, and gravitons, up to three of which may be massive, can be expressed in terms of a Cachazo-He-Yuan representation as a sum over solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stephen G. Naculich

We study the solutions to the scattering equations in various quasi-multi-Regge regimes where the produced particles are ordered in rapidity. We observe that in all cases the solutions to the scattering equations admit the same hierarchy as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Claude Duhr , Zhengwen Liu

As an alternative to the usual Feynman graphs, tree amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory can be constructed from tree graphs in which the vertices are tree level MHV scattering amplitudes, continued off shell in a particular fashion. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek , Edward Witten

We combine recent applications of the two-dimensional quantum inverse scattering method to the scattering amplitude problem in four-dimensional N=4 Super Yang-Mills theory. Integrability allows us to obtain a general, explicit method for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Nils Kanning , Tomasz Lukowski , Matthias Staudacher

The scattering equations, recently proposed by Cachazo, He and Yuan as providing a kinematic basis for describing tree amplitudes for massless particles in arbitrary space-time dimension (including scalars, gauge bosons and gravitons), are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

A proof is given of the formula, recently proposed by Cachazo, He and Yuan (CHY) for gluon tree amplitudes in pure Yang-Mills theory in arbitrary dimension. The approach is to first establish the corresponding result for massless $\phi^3$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

The CHY formalism for massless scattering provides a cohesive framework for the computation of scattering amplitudes in a variety of theories. It is especially compelling because it elucidates existing relations among theories which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Giuseppe De Laurentis
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