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When causal quantities cannot be point identified, researchers often pursue partial identification to quantify the range of possible values. However, the peculiarities of applied research conditions can make this analytically intractable.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-29 Guilherme Duarte , Noam Finkelstein , Dean Knox , Jonathan Mummolo , Ilya Shpitser

Causal discovery is the subfield of causal inference concerned with estimating the structure of cause-and-effect relationships in a system of interrelated variables, as opposed to quantifying the strength or describing the form of causal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Rebecca F. Supple , Hannah Worthington , Ben Swallow

Conformal prediction is a distribution-free and model-agnostic uncertainty-quantification method that provides finite-sample prediction intervals with guaranteed coverage. In this work, for the first time, we apply conformal-prediction to…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Habib Yousefi Dezdarani , Ryan Curry , Alexandros Gezerlis

In this paper, we establish the global existence of a semi-linear class of hyperbolic equations in 3+1 dimensions, that satisfy the bounded weak null condition. We propose a conformal compactification of the future directed null-cone in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-31 J. Arturo Olvera-Santamaria

In entanglement computations for a free scalar field with coupling to background curvature, there is a boundary term in the modular Hamiltonian which must be correctly specified in order to get sensible results. We focus here on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Christopher P. Herzog , Tatsuma Nishioka

For each lattice one can define a free boson theory propagating on the corresponding torus. We give an alternative definition where one employs any automorphism of the group $M^*/M$. This gives a wealth of conformal data, which we realize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Baver , Doron Gepner , Umut Gursoy

For the first time, a nonlinear interface problem on an unbounded domain with nonmonotone set-valued transmission conditions is analyzed. The investigated problem involves a nonlinear monotone partial differential equation in the interior…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-19 J. Gwinner , N. Ovcharova

All hypersurface homogeneous locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes which admit conformal symmetries are determined and the symmetry vectors are given explicitly. It is shown that these spacetimes must be considered in two sets. One set…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis

The problem is solved of describing scale factors of a homogeneous isotropic spaces-time such that the exact solution for the scalar field with a nonconformal coupling to curvature can be obtained from solutions for the conformally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Yu. V. Pavlov

We explain how (perturbed) boundary conformal field theory allows us to understand the tunneling of edge quasiparticles in non-Abelian topological states. The coupling between a bulk non-Abelian quasiparticle and the edge is due to resonant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul Fendley , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Chetan Nayak

We study a boundary-value quasilinear elliptic problem on a generic time scale. Making use of the fixed-point index theory, sufficient conditions are given to obtain existence, multiplicity, and infinite solvability of positive solutions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-10-08 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

A system of singular integral equations with monotone and concave nonlinearity in the subcritical case is investigated. The specified system and its scalar analog have direct applications in various areas of physics and biology. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 A. Kh. Khachatryan , Kh. A. Khachatryan , H. S. Petrosyan

We exploit an arbitrary extrinsic time foliation of spacetime to solve the constraints in spherically symmetric general relativity. Among such foliations there is a one parameter family, linear and homogeneous in the extrinsic curvature,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jemal Guven , Niall O Murchadha

In the current insurance literature, prediction of insurance claims in the regression problem is often performed with a statistical model. This model-based approach may potentially suffer from several drawbacks: (i) model misspecification,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Liang Hong

Shibata, Ury\=u and Friedman recently suggested a new decomposition of Einstein's equations that is useful for constructing initial data. In contrast to previous decompositions, the conformal metric is no longer treated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Gregory B. Cook , Thomas W. Baumgarte

We give a conformal representation for indefinite improper affine spheres which solve the Cauchy problem for their Hessian equation. As consequences, we can characterize their geodesics and obtain a generalized symmetry principle. Then, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-12 Francisco Milán

We consider an approach to the hyperboloidal evolution problem based on the Einstein equations written for a rescaled metric. It is shown that a conformal scale factor can be freely prescribed a priori in terms of coordinates in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anil Zenginoglu

Comparison of the gauge-invariant formulation for $l=0,1$-mode perturbations on the Schwarzschild background spacetime proposed in [K.~Nakamura, Class. Quantum Grav. {\bf 38} (2021), 145010.] and a ``conventional complete gauge-fixing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Kouji Nakamura

There are two methods to study families of conformal theories in the operator formalism. In the first method we begin with a theory and a family of deformed theories is defined in the state space of the original theory. In the other there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Ranganathan

In holographic duality an eternal AdS black hole is described by two copies of the boundary CFT in the thermal field double state. This identification has many puzzles, including the boundary descriptions of the event horizons, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Samuel Leutheusser , Hong Liu
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