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3D instance segmentation, with a variety of applications in robotics and augmented reality, is in large demands these days. Unlike 2D images that are projective observations of the environment, 3D models provide metric reconstruction of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Lei Han , Tian Zheng , Lan Xu , Lu Fang

As a novel 3D scene representation, semantic occupancy has gained much attention in autonomous driving. However, existing occupancy prediction methods mainly focus on designing better occupancy representations, such as tri-perspective view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Zhiwei Lin , Hongbo Jin , Yongtao Wang , Yufei Wei , Nan Dong

The use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is ubiquitous in a number of businesses and sectors, including retail sales, smart cities, agriculture, and transportation. Additionally, educational institutions have started…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Kashif Ishaq , Samra Bibi

Modeling network traffic is gaining importance in order to counter modern threats of ever increasing sophistication. It is though surprisingly difficult and costly to construct reliable classifiers on top of telemetry data due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Tomas Pevny , Petr Somol

Energy consumed in buildings takes significant portions of the total global energy usage. A large amount of building energy is used for heating, cooling, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC). However, compared to its importance,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Juye Kim

Providing care for ageing populations is an onerous task, and as life expectancy estimates continue to rise, the number of people that require senior care is growing rapidly. This paper proposes a methodology based on Transformer Neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Luke Hicks , Ariel Ruiz-Garcia , Vasile Palade , Ibrahim Almakky

In this study, an early fire detection algorithm has been proposed based on low cost array sensing system, utilizing gas sensors, dust particles and ambient sensors such as temperature and humidity sensor. The odor or smell-print emanated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Allan Melvin Andrew , Ammar Zakaria , Shaharil Mad Saad , Ali Yeon Md Shakaff

Machine learning techniques are gaining prevalence in the production of a wide range of classifiers for complex real-world applications with nonuniform testing and misclassification costs. The increasing complexity of these applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Saher Esmeir , Shaul Markovitch

Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems are revolutionizing transportation in urban settings by improving vehicle utilization and reducing parking congestion. A key factor in the success of an MOD system is the ability to measure and respond to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Andres Hasfura , Shih-Yuan Liu , Jonathan P. How

Joint, radio-based communication, localization and sensing is a rapidly emerging research field with various application potentials. Greatly benefiting from these capabilities, smart city, mobility, and logistic concepts are key components…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Jonas Ninnemann , Paul Schwarzbach , Oliver Michler

Non-intrusive presence detection of individuals in commercial buildings is much easier to implement than intrusive methods such as passive infrared, acoustic sensors, and camera. Individual power consumption, while providing useful feedback…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Ming Jin , Ruoxi Jia , Zhoayi Kang , Ioannis C. Konstantakopoulos , Costas Spanos

One essential step to realize modern driver assistance technology is the accurate knowledge about the location of static objects in the environment. In this work, we use artificial neural networks to predict the occupation state of a whole…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Daniel Bauer , Lars Kuhnert , Lutz Eckstein

Non-invasive devices involved in the detection of drowsiness generally include infrared camera and Electroencephalography (EEG), of which sometimes are constrained in an actual real-life scenario deployments and implementations such as in…

Many cybersecurity problems that require real-time decision-making based on temporal observations can be abstracted as a sequence modeling problem, e.g., network intrusion detection from a sequence of arriving packets. Existing approaches…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Jingdi Chen , Hanhan Zhou , Yongsheng Mei , Gina Adam , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Tian Lan

Due to the size and nature of intrusion detection datasets, intrusion detection systems (IDS) typically take high computational complexity to examine features of data and identify intrusive patterns. Data preprocessing techniques such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Mubarak Albarka Umar , Chen Zhanfang , Yan Liu

Intelligent transport systems (ITS) are pivotal in the development of sustainable and green urban living. ITS is data-driven and enabled by the profusion of sensors ranging from pneumatic tubes to smart cameras. This work explores a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Chia-Yen Chiang , Mona Jaber , Peter Hayward

Human occupancy information is crucial for any modern Building Management System (BMS). Implementing pervasive sensing and leveraging Carbon Dioxide data from BMS sensor, we present Carbon Dioxide - Human Occupancy Counter (CD-HOC), a novel…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Irvan B. Arief-Ang , Flora D. Salim , Margaret Hamilton

With the increase of distance learning, in general, and e-learning, in particular, having a system capable of determining the engagement of students is of primordial importance, and one of the biggest challenges, both for teachers,…

Classifiers that can be implemented on chip with minimal computational and memory resources are essential for edge computing in emerging applications such as medical and IoT devices. This paper introduces a machine learning model based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Bingzhao Zhu , Masoud Farivar , Mahsa Shoaran

A real-time semantic 3D occupancy mapping framework is proposed in this paper. The mapping framework is based on the Bayesian kernel inference strategy from the literature. Two novel free space representations are proposed to efficiently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Yuanxin Zhong , Huei Peng