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相关论文: Combinatorial Prophet Inequalities

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Prophet inequality concerns a basic optimal stopping problem and states that simple threshold stopping policies -- i.e., accepting the first reward larger than a certain threshold -- can achieve tight $\frac{1}{2}$-approximation to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Wei Tang , Haifeng Xu , Ruimin Zhang , Derek Zhu

In this work we present the first practical $\left(\frac{1}{e}-\epsilon\right)$-approximation algorithm to maximise a general non-negative submodular function subject to a matroid constraint. Our algorithm is based on combining the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Pau Segui-Gasco , Hyo-Sang Shin

Competition complexity formalizes a compelling intuition: rather than refining the mechanism, how much additional competition is sufficient for a simple mechanism to compete with an optimal one? We begin the study of this question in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Eugenio Cruz-Ossa , Sebastian Perez-Salazar , Victor Verdugo

We revisit three fundamental problems in algorithms under uncertainty: the Secretary Problem, Prophet Inequality, and Stochastic Probing, each subject to general downward-closed constraints. When elements have binary values, all three…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Aviad Rubinstein , Sahil Singla

In the classical prophet inequality settings, a gambler is given a sequence of $n$ random variables $X_1, \dots, X_n$, taken from known distributions, observes their values in this (potentially adversarial) order, and select one of them,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Sariel Har-Peled , Elfarouk Harb , Vasilis Livanos

First, for the for the submodular $k$-secretary problem with shortlists [1], we provide a near optimal $1-1/e-\epsilon$ approximation using shortlist of size $O(k poly(1/\epsilon))$. In particular, we improve the size of shortlist used in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Mohammad Shadravan

We study the classic single-choice prophet secretary problem through a resource augmentation lens. Our goal is to bound the $(1-\epsilon)$-competition complexity for different classes of online algorithms. This metric asks for the smallest…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Tomer Ezra , Tamar Garbuz

We consider prophet inequalities subject to feasibility constraints that are the intersection of $q$ matroids. The best-known algorithms achieve a $\Theta(q)$-approximation, even when restricted to instances that are the intersection of $q$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Raghuvansh R. Saxena , Santhoshini Velusamy , S. Matthew Weinberg

Due to their numerous applications, in particular in Mechanism Design, Prophet Inequalities have experienced a surge of interest. They describe competitive ratios for basic stopping time problems where random variables get revealed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Moran Feldman , Ola Svensson , Rico Zenklusen

Consider a gambler who observes a sequence of independent, non-negative random numbers and is allowed to stop the sequence at any time, claiming a reward equal to the most recent observation. The famous prophet inequality of Krengel,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-01-24 Robert Kleinberg , S. Matthew Weinberg

In this paper, we study the non-monotone adaptive submodular maximization problem subject to a cardinality constraint. We first revisit the adaptive random greedy algorithm proposed in \citep{gotovos2015non}, where they show that this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Shaojie Tang

We design new approximation algorithms for the problems of optimizing submodular and supermodular functions subject to a single matroid constraint. Specifically, we consider the case in which we wish to maximize a nondecreasing submodular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-15 Maxim Sviridenko , Jan Vondrák , Justin Ward

In a classical online decision problem, a decision-maker who is trying to maximize her value inspects a sequence of arriving items to learn their values (drawn from known distributions), and decides when to stop the process by taking the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Nicole Immorlica , Sahil Singla , Bo Waggoner

We consider the matroid prophet inequality problem. This problem has been extensively studied in the case of adaptive mechanisms. In particular, there is a tight $2$-competitive mechanism for all matroids. However, it is not known what…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Alice Sayutina

In this paper we consider parallelization for applications whose objective can be expressed as maximizing a non-monotone submodular function under a cardinality constraint. Our main result is an algorithm whose approximation is arbitrarily…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Eric Balkanski , Adam Breuer , Yaron Singer

The prophet inequalities problem has received significant study over the past decades and has several applications such as to online auctions. In this paper, we study two variants of the i.i.d. prophet inequalities problem, namely the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 William Marshall , Nolan Miranda , Albert Zuo

For the problem of maximizing a monotone, submodular function with respect to a cardinality constraint $k$ on a ground set of size $n$, we provide an algorithm that achieves the state-of-the-art in both its empirical performance and its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yixin Chen , Tonmoy Dey , Alan Kuhnle

We consider the problem of multi-objective maximization of monotone submodular functions subject to cardinality constraint, often formulated as $\max_{|A|=k}\min_{i\in\{1,\dots,m\}}f_i(A)$. While it is widely known that greedy methods work…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Rajan Udwani

In this paper, we study the tradeoff between the approximation guarantee and adaptivity for the problem of maximizing a monotone submodular function subject to a cardinality constraint. The adaptivity of an algorithm is the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

We study a variant of the single-choice prophet inequality problem where the decision-maker does not know the underlying distribution and has only access to a set of samples from the distributions. Rubinstein et al. [2020] showed that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tomer Ezra