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This paper is concerned with diffusive approximations of peculiar numerical schemes for several linear (or weakly nonlinear) kinetic models which are motivated by wide-range applications, including radiative transfer or neutron transport,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Laurent Gosse , Nicolas Vauchelet

Devising optimal interventions for constraining stochastic systems is a challenging endeavour that has to confront the interplay between randomness and nonlinearity. Existing methods for identifying the necessary dynamical adjustments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Dimitra Maoutsa , Manfred Opper

In this paper, we study the numerical approximation of a system of PDEs with fractional time derivatives. This system is derived from an optimal control problem for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation with time dependent drift by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-08 Fabio Camilli , Serikbolsyn Duisembay , Qing Tang

We present an extension of results in a previous paper by the first and the last author [PMP, 2022] about macroscopic limits of linear kinetic equations in (potentially) fractional regimes. More precisely, we develop a unified framework…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-10 Émeric Bouin , Laura Kanzler , Clément Mouhot

Most multi-target tracking filters assume that one target and its observation follow a Hidden Markov Chain (HMC) model, but the implicit independence assumption of HMC model is invalid in many practical applications, and a Pairwise Markov…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-30 Jiangyi Liu , Chunping Wang , Wei Wang

Historically, traffic modelling approaches have taken either a particle-like (microscopic) approach, or a gas-like (meso- or macroscopic) approach. Until recently with the introduction of mean-field games to the controls community, there…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-06 Amoolya Tirumalai , John S. Baras

This contribution presents a derivation of the steady-state distribution of velocities and distances of driven particles on a onedimensional periodic ring. We will compare two different situations: (i) symmetrical interaction forces…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

Based on a first order gradient expansion a consistent transport equation is derived for a nonrelativistic system beyond the quasiparticle approximation, i.e. for a regime where the dynamically generated width of the states is allowed to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Leupold

We extended the Biham-Middleton-Levine model to incorporate the origin and destination effect of drivers trips on the traffic in cities. The destination sites are randomly chosen from some origin-destination distances probability…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Najem Moussa

Particle-based Bayesian inference methods by sampling from a partition-free target (posterior) distribution, e.g., Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD), have attracted significant attention. We propose a path-guided particle-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Mingzhou Fan , Ruida Zhou , Chao Tian , Xiaoning Qian

This work proposes a decision-making framework for partially observable systems in continuous time with discrete state and action spaces. As optimal decision-making becomes intractable for large state spaces we employ approximation methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Yannick Eich , Bastian Alt , Heinz Koeppl

We consider a tracer particle performing a random walk on a two-dimensional lattice in the presence of immobile hard obstacles. Starting from equilibrium, a constant force pulling on the particle is switched on, driving the system to a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Dan Shafir , Alessio Squarcini , Stanislav Burov , Thomas Franosch

In this article, we discuss the error analysis for a certain class of monotone finite volume schemes approximating nonlocal scalar conservation laws, modeling traffic flow and crowd dynamics, without any additional assumptions on…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Aekta Aggarwal , Helge Holden , Ganesh Vaidya

We describe a methodology to build vectorial kinetic schemes, targetting the numerical solution of linear symmetric-hyperbolic systems of conservation laws -a minimal application case for those schemes. Precisely, we fully detail the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Emmanuel Audusse , Sébastien Boyaval , Virgile Dubos , Minh-Hoang Le

We present a simulation scheme for discrete-velocity gases based on {\em local thermodynamic equilibrium}. Exploiting the kinetic nature of discrete-velocity gases, in that context, results in a natural splitting of fluxes, and the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga , Dale Pullin

We present a Godunov type numerical scheme for a class of scalar conservation laws with non-local flux arising for example in traffic flow models. The proposed scheme delivers more accurate solutions than the widely used Lax-Friedrichs type…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-30 Jan Friedrich , Oliver Kolb , Simone Göttlich

In this paper, approximate nonlinear self-adjointness for perturbed PDEs is introduced and its properties are studied. Consequently, approximate conservation laws which cannot be obtained by the approximate Noether theorem are constructed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Zhi-Yong Zhang

We describe a novel approach to statistical learning from particles tracked while moving in a random environment. The problem consists in inferring properties of the environment from recorded snapshots. We consider here the case of a fluid…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-06-09 Michael Chertkov , Lukas Kroc , Massimo Vergassola

In this paper, we describe a numerical technique for the solution of macroscopic traffic flow models on networks of roads. On individual roads, we consider the standard Lighthill-Whitham-Richards model which is discretized using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Lukáš Vacek , Václav Kučera

We introduce a semi-implicit Milstein approximation scheme for some class of non-colliding particle systems modeled by systems of stochastic differential equations with non-constant diffusion coefficients. We show that the scheme converges…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-13 Hoang-Long Ngo , Duc-Trong Luong