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相关论文: Excitonic pairing and insulating transition in two…

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We study the excitonic semimetal-insulator quantum phase transition in three-dimensional Dirac semimetal in which the fermion dispersion is strongly anisotropic. After solving the Dyson-Schwinger equation for the excitonic gap, we obtain a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Hai-Xiao Xiao , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Hong-Shi Zong

Two-dimensional Dirac fermions are subjected to two types of interactions, namely the long-range Coulomb interaction and the short-range on-site interaction. The former induces excitonic pairing if its strength $\alpha$ is larger than some…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hai-Xiao Xiao , Jing-Rong Wang , Zheng-Wei Wu , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the quantum criticality of the phase transition between the Dirac semimetal and the excitonic insulator in two dimensions. Even though the system has a semimetallic ground state, there are observable effects of excitonic pairing at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Xiao-Yin Pan , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

The strong Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions can drive a semimetal-insulator transition in single-layer graphene by dynamically generating an excitonic fermion gap. There is a critical interaction strength $\lambda_c$ that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

Material systems with Dirac electrons on a bipartite planar lattice and possessing superconducting and excitonic interactions are investigated both in the half-filling and doped regimes at zero temperature. Excitonic pairing is the analog…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Eduardo C. Marino

We study the possibility of excitonic pairing in layered degenerate semimetals such as graphite, where the electron density of states almost vanishes at the Fermi level and, therefore, the Coulomb interactions remain essentially unscreened.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Leal , D. V. Khveshchenko

We investigate two-dimensional Dirac fermions embedded in a deep-subwavelength cavity formed by high-impedance metasurfaces. We point out that, unlike conventional metallic boundaries, these metasurfaces support quasielectrostatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Yuxuan Guo , Yuto Ashida

An anisotropic flat band fermion system with a novel dispersion that is linear along one direction and cubic along another is proposed in Phys. Rev. X. 13, 021012 (2023). We study the effects of Coulomb interaction in this fermion system by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Jing-Rong Wang , Chang-Jin Zhang

The Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions may induce dynamical chiral symmetry breaking by forming excitonic pairs in clean graphene, leading to semimetal-insulator transition. If the Dirac fermions have zero bare mass, an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Chun-Xu Zhang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Ming-Qiu Huang

A sufficiently strong Coulomb interaction may open an excitonic fermion gap and thus drive a semimetal-insulator transition in graphene. In this paper, we study the Eliashberg theory of excitonic transition by coupling the fermion gap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We propose that an excitonic gap can be generated along nodal directions by Coulomb interaction in the mixed state of d-wave cuprate superconductors. In a superconductor, the Coulomb interaction usually can not generate any fermion gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hua Jiang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Geng Cheng

The opening of an energy gap in the electronic structure generally indicates the presence of interactions. In materials with low carrier density and short screening length, long-range Coulomb interaction favors the spontaneous formation of…

We study the Quantum Electrodynamics of 2D and 3D Dirac semimetals by means of a self-consistent resolution of the Schwinger-Dyson equations, aiming to obtain the respective phase diagrams in terms of the relative strength of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 J. Gonzalez

The strong long-range Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene can drive a semimetal-insulator transition. We show that this transition is strongly suppressed when the Coulomb interaction is screened by such effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guo-Zhu Liu , Wei Li , Geng Cheng

According to the extensive theoretical and experimental investigations, it is widely accepted that the long-range Coulomb interaction is too weak to generate a dynamical excitonic gap in graphene with a perfect Dirac cone. We study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Hai-Xiao Xiao , Jing-Rong Wang , Hong-Tao Feng , Pei-Lin Yin , Hong-Shi Zong

We study the semi-metal/insulator quantum phase transition in three-dimensional Dirac semi-metals by solving a set of Schwinger-Dyson equations. We study the effect of an anisotropic fermion velocity on the critical coupling of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Margaret E. Carrington , Wade N. Cowie , Brett A. Meggison

We study the different phases in the Quantum Electrodynamics of 3D Dirac semimetals depending on the number $N$ of Dirac fermions, using renormalization group methods and the self-consistent resolution of the Schwinger-Dyson equation. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Gonzalez

We propose an explanation for the apparent semimetal-insulator transition observed in highly oriented pyrolitic graphite in the presence of magnetic field perpendicular to the layers. We show that the magnetic field opens an excitonic gap…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Khveshchenko

In this paper the phase diagram of Dirac semimetals is studied within lattice Monte-Carlo simulation. In particular, we concentrate on the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking which results in semimetal/insulator transition. Using numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-07 V. V. Braguta , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Yu. Kotov , A. A. Nikolaev

Motivated by the physics of spin-orbital liquids, we study a model of interacting Dirac fermions on a bilayer honeycomb lattice at half filling, featuring an explicit global SO(3)$\times$U(1) symmetry. Using large-scale auxiliary-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Zi Hong Liu , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad , Lukas Janssen
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