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We study the recurrence behaviour of random walks on partially oriented honeycomb lattices. The vertical edges are undirected while the orientation of the horizontal edges is random: depending on their distribution, we prove a.s. transience…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-13 Gianluca Bosi , Massimo Campanino

Starting from a simple animal-biology example, a general, somewhat counter-intuitive property of diffusion random walks is presented. It is shown that for any (non-homogeneous) purely diffusing system, under any isotropic uniform incidence,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stephane Blanco , Fournier Richard

Many ant species employ distributed population density estimation in applications ranging from quorum sensing [Pra05], to task allocation [Gor99], to appraisal of enemy colony strength [Ada90]. It has been shown that ants estimate density…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Cameron Musco , Hsin-Hao Su , Nancy Lynch

Common approaches for task-agnostic exploration learn tabula-rasa --the agent assumes isolated environments and no prior knowledge or experience. However, in the real world, agents learn in many environments and always come with prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Simone Parisi , Victoria Dean , Deepak Pathak , Abhinav Gupta

Exploration remains a central challenge for reinforcement learning (RL). Virtually all existing methods share the feature of a monolithic behaviour policy that changes only gradually (at best). In contrast, the exploratory behaviours of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Miruna Pîslar , David Szepesvari , Georg Ostrovski , Diana Borsa , Tom Schaul

Army ants perform the altruism that an ant sacrifices its own well-being for the benefit of another ants. Army ants build bridges using their own bodies along the path from a food to the nest. We developed the army ant inspired social…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Takumi Ichimura , Takuya Uemoto , Akira Hara

Although ant--aphid interactions are the most typical example of mutualism between insect species, some studies suggest that ant attendance is not always advantageous for the aphids because they may pay a physiological cost. In this study,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-07 Atsuki Nakai , Yoko Inui , Kei Tokita

Ants are known to be able to find paths of minimal length between the nest and food sources. The deposit of pheromones while they search for food and their chemotactical response to them has been proposed as a crucial element in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-03-09 M. Vela-Pérez , M. A. Fontelos , J. J. L. Velázquez

Behavioral heterogeneities in animals, also known as syndromes, play a crucial role in understanding how natural populations flexibly adapt to environmental changes. In ant species like \textit{Aphaenogaster senilis}, two key roles in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Daniel Marris , Pol Fernández-López , Frederic Bartumeus , Luca Giuggioli

We analyse the dynamics of fishing vessels with different home ports in an area where these vessels, in choosing where to fish, are influenced by their own experience in the past and by their current observation of the locations of other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-25 José Moran , Antoine Fosset , Alan Kirman , Michael Benzaquen

We present a model of ant traffic considering individual ants as self-propelled particles undergoing single file motion on a one-dimensional trail. Recent experiments on unidirectional ant traffic in well-formed natural trails showed that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Debasish Chaudhuri , Apoorva Nagar

We investigated the emerging traffic patterns of Argentine ants (Linepithema humile) as they navigated a narrow bridge between their nest and a food source. By tracking ant movements in experiments with varying bridge widths and colony…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-10 Ulrich Dobramysl , Simon Garnier , Laure-Anne Poissonnier , Audrey Dussutour , Maria Bruna

Stochastic modeling of movement behavior provides a valuable way to understand how complex motion can be generated from relatively simple building blocks. Ants demonstrate sophisticated social behavior ranging from foraging to nest…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-04 Jack Featherstone , Anouk Béraud , Meta Virant-Doberlet , Antonio Celani , Mahesh Bandi

Locomotion emerges from effective interactions of an individual with its environment. Principles of biological terrestrial locomotion have been discovered on unconfined vertical and horizontal substrates. However a diversity of organisms…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Nick Gravish , Daria Monaenkova , Michael A. D. Goodisman , Daniel I. Goldman

We consider a mechanical system of three ants on the floor, which move according to two independt rules: Rule A - forces the velocity of any given ant to always point at a neighboring ant, and Rule B - forces the velocity of every ant to be…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-21 Andrei Agrachev , Pawel Nurowski

The traffic-like collective movement of ants on a trail can be described by a stochastic cellular automaton model. We have earlier investigated its unusual flow-density relation by using various mean field approximations and computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kunwar , A. John , K. Nishinari , A. Schadschneider , D. Chowdhury

A modified version of Langton's ant is considered. The modified automaton is allowed to go straight $N$-th step instead of turning. The cell state, however, is changed as usually. Depending on the value of $N$ the automaton exhibits…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Paweł Tokarz

Searching experiments conducted in different virtual environments over a gender balanced group of people revealed a gender irrelevant scale-free spread of searching activity on large spatiotemporal scales. We have suggested and solved…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2013-05-27 Dimitri Volchenkov , Jonathan Helbach , Marko Tscherepanow , Sina Kühnel

There is great potential if we understand how nature functions, particularly the animals taking down from the ant to the larger animals. In this paper we will make an attempt to learn about ants colonization processing by studying their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Sunit Shantanu Digamber Fulari

We advance the study of incentivized bandit exploration, in which arm choices are viewed as recommendations and are required to be Bayesian incentive compatible. Recent work has shown under certain independence assumptions that after…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Mark Sellke